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HOME > J Korean Cancer Assoc > Volume 29(6); 1997 > Article
Original Article
Increment of Telomerase Activity with Breast Cancer Progression
Kyu Hyun Park, Sun Young Rha, Tae Soo Kim, Byung Chan Lee, Sei Ho Park, Hyun Cheol Chung, Won Young Lee, Joo Hang Kim, Jae Kyung Roh, Kyong Sik Lee, Jin Sik Min, Byung Soo Kim
Journal of the Korean Cancer Association 1997;29(6): 1032-1040.
1Yonsei Cancer Research Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
2Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
3Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
4Department of General Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
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PURPOSE
We studied the telomerase activity in normal and cancer tissues of the breast and then compared it to the clinical parameters.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
36 paired normal and cancerous breast tissues were assayed for telomerase activity by PCR-based TRAP assay (telomeric repeat amplification protocol). In 17 cancer tissues, flow cytometric analysis for S-phase fraction was done.
RESULTS
None of the normal breast tissue expressed telomerase activity while 23 out of 26 breast cancer tissue expressed telomerase activity (92%). Clinical parameters such as T-factor, tumor grade, hormone receptor expression, mitosis, S-phase fraction did not correlate with telomerase expression. However, telomerase acitvity increased with cancer progression such as; in a state of lymph node metastasis and in an advanced pathological stage.
CONCLUSION
Telomerase activity was expressed only from cancer tissues. And this expression increased with cancer progression suggesting a possible therapeutic target in breast cancer.

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    Increment of Telomerase Activity with Breast Cancer Progression
    J Korean Cancer Assoc. 1997;29(6):1032-1040.
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