Purpose
Smoking cessation interventions for participants in lung cancer screening are essential for increasing the effectiveness of screening to reduce lung cancer mortality. This study aimed to investigate the factors that lead to smoking cessation after lung cancer screening.
Materials and Methods
The Korean National Lung Cancer Screening (KNLCS) Satisfaction Survey was conducted from 2021 to 2022 with 1,000 samples per year among participants in KNLCS targets 30 or more pack-year smokers. Factors associated with smoking cessation were analyzed based on the survey.
Results
Among 1,525 current smokers in the survey participants, 728 (47.7%) received screening result counseling from physician after screening and showed significantly higher smoking cessation rate than non-counselling participants [OR 2.17, 95% CI 1.27–3.70]. The participants who considered the counseling helpful were more likely to quit smoking [OR 3.53, 95% CI 2.00–6.22] and to reduce smoking amount [OR 2.05, 95% CI 1.54–2.71]. Similarly, those who received physicians’ active recommendations to quit smoking were likely to quit smoking [OR 2.20, 95% CI 1.25–3.87] and to decrease smoking amount [OR 1.30, 95% CI 1.00-1.68]. In contrast, participants who had no abnormal findings from screening tended to have no significant change in smoking status despite the physicians’ active recommendations to quit smoking.
Conclusion
Physicians’ active recommendations and effective counseling to quit smoking could be a key factor in increasing smoking cessation among lung cancer screening participants. Further research should be conducted to develop more effective strategies for smoking cessation to participants without abnormal findings in lung cancer screening.
Purpose
This study aimed to evaluate the clinical impact of main tumor resection on long-term survival compared with pleural biopsy alone in patients with lung adenocarcinoma who were intraoperatively diagnosed with pleural metastasis.
Materials and Methods
A total of 176 patients with adenocarcinoma who had unexpected pleural metastasis detected during surgery from 2002 to 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. Each surgeon decided whether to perform main tumor resection or pleural biopsy alone.
Results
The patients were grouped based on the surgical approaches: main tumor resection (Resection group; n=83) and pleural biopsy only (O&C group; n=93). The Resection group had better overall survival (OS, 10-year survival: 27.9% vs. 9.4%; median survival: 68.3 vs. 36.6 months; p<0.01) and locoregional progression-free survival (10-year survival: 12.5% vs. 7.1%; median survival: 19.6 vs. 10.6 months; p<0.01) than the O&C group. Similar results were found for OS in patients who received tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) as first-line therapy (10-year survival: 49.2% vs. 15.0%; median survival: 72.2 vs. 45.4 months; p=0.03), patients who did not undergo TKIs treatment (10-year survival: 29.4% vs. 9.2%; median survival: 82.4 vs. 23.8 months; p<0.01), and patients with positive target gene mutation (10-year survival: 31.7% vs. 10.1%; median survival: 72.2 vs. 33.7 months; p<0.01). In multivariate analysis, pleural biopsy only (hazard ratio, 1.73; p=0.04) was a significant predictor of OS.
Conclusion
Main tumor resection can improve survival in patients with lung adenocarcinoma who had unexpected pleural metastasis during operation.
Antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) are a novel class of therapeutics that structurally are composed by an antibody directed to a tumor epitope connected via a linker to a cytotoxic payload, and that have shown significant antitumor activity across a range of malignancies including lung cancer. In this article we review the pharmacology and design of ADCs, as well as we describe the results of different studies evaluating ADCs in lung cancer directed to several targets including HER2, HER3, TROP2, MET, CEACAM5 and DLL3.
Purpose We aim to determine whether preoperative percutaneous needle aspiration or biopsy (PCNA/Bx) increases recurrence risk and reduces survival in stage I lung cancer patients, using a nationwide lung cancer registry.
Materials and Methods We retrospectively included 3,452 patients diagnosed with stage I lung cancer who underwent curative surgery between 2014 and 2019, as recorded in the Korean Association of Lung Cancer Registry. To balance the characteristics of patients with and without PCNA/Bx, we applied inverse probability of treatment weighting. We used cumulative incidence plots and a weighted subdistribution hazard model to analyze time to recurrence. Recurrence-free survival and overall survival were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier curves and weighted Cox proportional hazard ratio models.
Results In patients with adenocarcinoma, the use of PCNA/Bx was associated with a 1.9-fold increase (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.5 to 2.4) in the risk of recurrence and a 1.7-fold decrease (95% CI, 1.3 to 2.2) in recurrence-free survival. Subgroup analysis based on pathologic pleural invasion revealed that the risk of recurrence increased when PCNA/Bx was performed, with 2.1-fold (95% CI, 1.5 to 2.8) in patients without pleural invasion and 1.6-fold (95% CI, 1.0 to 2.4) in those with pleural invasion. No association was found between the use of PCNA/Bx and overall survival.
Conclusion Preoperative PCNA/Bx was associated with increased recurrence risks in stage I adenocarcinoma, regardless of pathologic pleural invasion status. In early lung cancer cases where adenocarcinoma is strongly suspected and curative surgery is feasible, the use of transthoracic biopsy should be approached with caution.
Songji Choi, Se Hyun Kim, Sejoon Lee, Jeongmin Seo, Minsu Kang, Eun Hee Jung, Sang-A Kim, Koung Jin Suh, Ji Yun Lee, Ji-Won Kim, Jin Won Kim, Jeong-Ok Lee, Yu Jung Kim, Keun-Wook Lee, Jee Hyun Kim, Soo-Mee Bang, Jong Seok Lee
Cancer Res Treat. 2025;57(1):70-82. Published online August 7, 2024
Purpose Some studies suggest that TP53 mutations are associated with the response to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) in patients with non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and also contribute to sex disparities in several cancers. Thus, we hypothesized that TP53 mutations might serve as sex-dependent genomic biomarkers of ICI treatment response in patients with NSCLC.
Materials and Methods Clinical data of 100 patients with metastatic NSCLC treated with ICI monotherapy at Seoul National University Bundang Hospital (SNUBH) were retrospectively reviewed. Genomic and clinical datasets of The Cancer Genome Atlas and an ICI-treated lung cancer cohort (cBioPortal) were also analyzed.
Results In SNUBH cohort, no statistically significant difference was observed in the median progression-free survival (PFS) according to TP53 mutation status (p=0.930); however, female patients with TP53 mutations (MT) had a significantly prolonged median PFS compared to wild-type (WT) (6.1 months in TP53 MT vs. 2.6 months in TP53 WT; p=0.021). Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) high (≥ 50%) expression was significantly enriched in female patients with TP53 MT (p=0.005). The analysis from publicly available dataset also revealed that females with NSCLC with TP53 MT showed significantly longer PFS than those with TP53 WT (p < 0.001). In The Cancer Genome Atlas analysis, expression of immune-related genes, and tumor mutation burden score in TP53 MT females were higher than in males without TP53 MT.
Conclusion Female patients with NSCLC with TP53 mutations had high PD-L1 expression and showed favorable clinical outcomes following ICI therapy, suggesting a need for further research to explore the role of TP53 mutations for sex disparities in response to ICI therapy.
Purpose This study aimed to report the overall national trends in the rates of cancer screening based on recommendations and provide insights into the changing trends of these rates across different demographics.
Materials and Methods This study used data from the Korean National Cancer Screening Survey (KNCSS), which surveys nationwide cancer-screening rates and includes 4,500 individuals meeting the Korean National Cancer Screening Program (NCSP) protocol age criteria. Cancer-screening rates were assessed using structured questionnaires; yearly trends were analyzed for both lifetime cancer-screening rates and rates of screening based on recommendations, and subgroup analyses were performed based on age and sex.
Results The rates of cancer screening based on recommendations showed significant increments: the stomach cancer-screening rate increased from 39.2% in 2004 to 77.5% in 2023 (3.50% per year), the liver cancer-screening rate increased from 20.0% to 48.8% (4.30% per year), and the colorectal cancer, increased from 19.9% to 70.7% (5.15% per year). The breast cancer-screening rate increased from 33.2% to 72.7% (2.88% per year), and the cervical cancer, increased from 58.3% to 70.2% (1.08% per year). Despite some differences, particularly in relation to sociodemographic factors, screening rates increased significantly for all cancer types.
Conclusion Cancer-screening rates in Korea increased consistently from 2004 to 2023, demonstrating the effectiveness of the national cancer-screening program. However, the increments in breast, cervical and lung cancer-screening rates were relatively lower, indicating the need for additional efforts and strategies.
Purpose
This study investigated the recurrence patterns and timing in patients with pathologic N2 (pN2) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) according to the residual tumor (R) descriptor proposed by the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC).
Materials and Methods
From 2004 to 2021, patients with pN2 NSCLC who underwent anatomical resection were analyzed according to the IASLC R criteria using medical records from a single center. Survival analysis was performed using Cox proportional hazards models. Recurrence patterns between complete (R0) and uncertain resections (R[un]) were compared.
Results
In total, 1,373 patients were enrolled in this study: 576 (42.0%) in R0, 286 (20.8%) in R(un), and 511 (37.2%) in R1/R2 according to the IASLC R criteria. The most common reason for R(un) classification was positivity for the highest lymph node (88.8%). In multivariable analysis, the hazard ratios for recurrence in R(un) and R1/R2 compared to R0 were 1.18 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.96–1.46) and 1.58 (1.31–1.90), respectively. The hazard rate curves displayed similar patterns among groups, peaking at approximately 12 months after surgery. There was a significant difference in distant recurrence patterns between R0 and R(un). Further analysis after stratification with the IASLC N2 descriptor showed significant differences in distant recurrence patterns between R0 and R(un) in patients pN2a1 and pN2a2 disease, but not in those with pN2b disease.
Conclusion
The IASLC R criteria has prognostic relevance in patients with pN2 NSCLC. R(un) is a highly heterogeneous group, and the involvement of the highest mediastinal lymph node can affect distant recurrence patterns.
Purpose The International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer suggests further subdivision of pathologic N (pN) category in non–small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) by incorporating the location and number of involved lymph node (LN) stations. We reclassified patients with the station-based N2b disease into single-zone and multi-zone N2b groups and compared survival outcomes between the groups.
Materials and Methods This retrospective study included patients with pN2 NSCLC who underwent lobectomy from 2006 to 2019. The N2 disease was subdivided into four categories: single-station N2 without N1 (N2a1), single-station N2 with N1 (N2a2), multiple-station N2 with single zone involvement (single-zone N2b), and multiple-station N2 with multiple zone involvement (multi-zone N2b). LN zones included in the subdivision of N2 disease were upper mediastinal, lower mediastinal, aortopulmonary, and subcarinal.
Results Among 996 eligible patients, 211 (21.2%), 394 (39.6%), and 391 (39.3%) were confirmed to have pN2a1, pN2a2, and pN2b disease, respectively. In multivariable analysis after adjustment for sex, age, pT category, and adjuvant chemotherapy, overall survival was significantly better with single-zone N2b disease (n=125, 12.6%) than with multi-zone N2b disease (n=266, 26.7%) (hazard ratio [HR], 0.67; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.49 to 0.90; p=0.009) and was comparable to that of N2a2 disease (HR, 1.12; 95% CI, 0.83 to 1.49; p=0.46).
Conclusion Prognosis of single-zone LN metastasis was better than that of multiple-zone LN metastasis in patients with N2b NSCLC. Along with the station-based N descriptors, zone-based descriptors might ensure optimal staging, enabling the most appropriate decision-making on adjuvant therapy for patients with pN2 NSCLC.
Harim Kim, Jonghoon Kim, Soohyun Hwang, You Jin Oh, Joong Hyun Ahn, Min-Ji Kim, Tae Hee Hong, Sung Goo Park, Joon Young Choi, Hong Kwan Kim, Jhingook Kim, Sumin Shin, Ho Yun Lee
Cancer Res Treat. 2025;57(1):57-69. Published online June 26, 2024
Purpose This study aimed to develop a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)–based radiomics model to predict high-risk pathologic features for lung adenocarcinoma: micropapillary and solid pattern (MPsol), spread through air space, and poorly differentiated patterns.
Materials and Methods As a prospective study, we screened clinical N0 lung cancer patients who were surgical candidates and had undergone both 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography–computed tomography (PET/CT) and chest CT from August 2018 to January 2020. We recruited patients meeting our proposed imaging criteria indicating high-risk, that is, poorer prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma, using CT and FDG PET/CT. If possible, these patients underwent an MRI examination from which we extracted 77 radiomics features from T1-contrast-enhanced and T2-weighted images. Additionally, patient demographics, maximum standardized uptake value on FDG PET/CT, and the mean apparent diffusion coefficient value on diffusion-weighted image, were considered together to build prediction models for high-risk pathologic features.
Results Among 616 patients, 72 patients met the imaging criteria for high-risk lung cancer and underwent lung MRI. The magnetic resonance (MR)–eligible group showed a higher prevalence of nodal upstaging (29.2% vs. 4.2%, p < 0.001), vascular invasion (6.5% vs. 2.1%, p=0.011), high-grade pathologic features (p < 0.001), worse 4-year disease-free survival (p < 0.001) compared with non-MR-eligible group. The prediction power for MR-based radiomics model predicting high-risk pathologic features was good, with mean area under the receiver operating curve (AUC) value measuring 0.751-0.886 in test sets. Adding clinical variables increased the predictive performance for MPsol and the poorly differentiated pattern using the 2021 grading system (AUC, 0.860 and 0.907, respectively).
Conclusion Our imaging criteria can effectively screen high-risk lung cancer patients and predict high-risk pathologic features by our MR-based prediction model using radiomics.
Purpose Radial probe endobronchial ultrasound (RP-EBUS) accurately locates peripheral lung lesions (PLLs) during transbronchial biopsy (TBB). We performed an updated meta-analysis of the diagnostic yield of TBB for PLLs using RP-EBUS to generate recommendations for the development of the Korean Association of Lung Cancer guidelines.
Materials and Methods We systematically searched MEDLINE and EMBASE (from January 2013 to December 2022), and performed a meta-analysis using R software. The diagnostic yield was evaluated by dividing the number of successful diagnoses by the total lesion number. Subgroup analysis was performed to identify related factors.
Results Forty-one studies with a total of 13,133 PLLs were included. The pooled diagnostic yield of RP-EBUS was 0.72 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.70 to 0.75). Significant heterogeneity was observed among studies (χ2=292.38, p < 0.01, I2=86.4%). In a subgroup analysis, there was a significant difference in diagnostic yield based on RP-EBUS findings (within, adjacent to, invisible), with a risk ratio of 1.45 (95% CI, 1.23 to 1.72) between within and adjacent to, 4.20 (95% CI, 1.89 to 9.32) between within and invisible, and 2.59 (95% CI, 1.32 to 5.01) between adjacent to and invisible. There was a significant difference in diagnostic yield based on lesion size, histologic diagnosis, computed tomography (CT) bronchus sign, lesion character, and location from the hilum. The overall complication rate of TBB with RP-EBUS was 6.8% (bleeding, 4.5%; pneumothorax, 1.4%).
Conclusion Our study showed that TBB with RP-EBUS is an accurate diagnostic tool for PLLs with good safety profiles, especially for PLLs with within orientation on RP-EBUS or positive CT bronchus sign.
Purpose This study aimed to determine the role of local ablative radiotherapy (LART) in oligometastatic/oligoprogressive lung adenocarcinoma.
Materials and Methods Patients (n=176) with oligometastatic lung adenocarcinoma treated with LART were identified, and those treated with LART at the initial diagnosis of synchronous oligometastatic disease (OMD group) or treated with LART when they presented with repeat oligoprogression (OPD group) were included.
Results In the OMD group (n=54), the 1- and 3-year progression-free survival (PFS) were 50.9% and 22.5%, respectively, whereas the 1- and 3-year overall survival in the OPD group were 75.9% and 58.1%, respectively. Forty-one patients (75.9%) received LART at all gross disease sites. Tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) use and all-metastatic site LART were significant predictors of higher PFS (p=0.018 and p=0.046, respectively). In patients treated with TKIs at the time of LART (n=23) and those treated with all-metastatic site LART, the 1-year PFS was 86.7%, while that of patients not treated with all-metastatic site LART was 37.5% (p=0.006). In the OPD group (n=122), 67.2% of the patients (n=82) maintained a systemic therapy regimen after LART. The cumulative incidence of changing systemic therapy was 39.6%, 62.9%, and 78.5% at 6 months, 1 year, and 2 years after LART, respectively.
Conclusion Aggressive LART can be an option to improve survival in patients with oligometastatic disease. Patients with synchronous oligometastatic disease receiving TKI and all-metastatic site LART may have improved PFS. In patients with repeat oligoprogression, LART might potentially extend survival by delaying the need to change the systemic treatment regimen.
Yeol Kim, Jaeho Lee, Eunju Lee, Juntae Lim, Yonghyun Kim, Choon-Taek Lee, Seung Hun Jang, Yu-Jin Paek, Won-Chul Lee, Chan Wha Lee, Hyae Young Kim, Jin Mo Goo, Kui Son Choi, Boyoung Park, Duk Hyoung Lee, Hong Gwan Seo
Cancer Res Treat. 2024;56(1):92-103. Published online August 7, 2023
Purpose Smoking cessation intervention is one of the key components of successful lung cancer screening program. We investigated the effectiveness and related factors of smoking cessation services provided to the participants in a population-based lung cancer screening trial.
Materials and Methods The Korean Lung Cancer Screening Project (K-LUCAS) is a nationwide, multi-center lung cancer screening trial that evaluates the feasibility of implementing population-based lung cancer screening. All 5,144 current smokers who participated in the K-LUCAS received a mandatory smoking cessation counseling. Changes in smoking status were followed up using a telephone survey in 6 months after lung cancer screening participation. The lung cancer screening’s impact on smoking cessation is analyzed by variations in the smoking cessation interventions provided in screening units.
Results Among 4,136 survey responders, participant’s motivation to quit smoking increased by 9.4% on average after lung cancer screening. After 6 months from the initial screening, 24.3% of participants stopped smoking, and 10.6% of participants had not smoked continuously for at least 6 months after screening. Over 80% of quitters stated that participation in lung cancer screening motivated them to quit smoking. Low-cost public smoking cessation program combined with lung cancer screening increased the abstinence rates. The smokers were three times more likely to quit smoking when the smoking cessation counseling was provided simultaneously with low-dose computed tomography screening results than when provided separately.
Conclusion A mandatory smoking cessation intervention integrated with screening result counselling by a physician after participation in lung cancer screening could be effective for increasing smoking cessation attempts.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
p53 Genetics and Biology in Lung Carcinomas: Insights, Implications and Clinical Applications Dixan A. Benitez, Guadalupe Cumplido-Laso, Marcos Olivera-Gómez, Nuria Del Valle-Del Pino, Alba Díaz-Pizarro, Sonia Mulero-Navarro, Angel Román-García, Jose Maria Carvajal-Gonzalez Biomedicines.2024; 12(7): 1453. CrossRef
Problems and Alternatives for Korea National Lung Cancer Screening Program for Smoking Cessation: Analysis of a Survey Involving Experts Cheol Min Lee, Sil Vi Han Park, Jinri Kim, Bumjo Oh, Kiheon Lee, Yeol Kim, Yu-Jin Paek Journal of the Korean Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco.2024; 15(2): 49. CrossRef
The pros and cons of lung cancer screening Roberta Eufrasia Ledda, Georg-Christian Funk, Nicola Sverzellati European Radiology.2024; 35(1): 267. CrossRef
Effective Smoking Cessation Counseling for Participants in a Lung Cancer Screening Choon-Young Kim, Yeol Kim, Cheol Min Lee Journal of the Korean Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco.2024; 15(3): 88. CrossRef
Purpose Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) T790M mutations have been detected in the second or third rebiopsy, even if the T790M mutation was not identified in the first rebiopsy. This meta-analysis investigated the EGFR T790M mutation detection rates and its additional advantages with repeated rebiopsies.
Materials and Methods We searched through the PubMed and EMBASE databases up to June 2022. Studies reporting rebiopsy to identify the EGFR T790M mutation in case of disease progression among patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer and multiple rebiopsies were included. The quality of the included studies was checked using the Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies-2 (QUADAS-2) tool.
Results Eight studies meeting the eligibility criteria, reporting 1,031 EGFR mutation–positive patients were selected. The pooled EGFR T790M mutation detection rate of the first and repeated rebiopsies were 0.442 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.411 to 0.473; I2=84%; p < 0.01) and 0.465 (95% CI, 0.400 to 0.530; I2=69%; p < 0.01), respectively. Overall, the pooled detection rate of EGFR T790M mutation was 0.545 (95% CI, 0.513 to 0.576), which increased by 10.3% with repeated rebiopsies.
Conclusion This meta-analysis identified that repeated rebiopsy increases the detection rate of EGFR T790M mutation by 10.3%, even if EGFR T790M mutation is not detected in the first rebiopsy. Our results indicate that the spatiotemporal T790M heterogeneity can be overcome with repeated rebiopsy.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Clinical utility of repeated rebiopsy for EGFR T790M mutation detection in non-small cell lung cancer Eun Hye Lee, Se Hyun Kwak, Kyeong Yeon Kim, Chi Young Kim, Sang Hoon Lee, Seok-Jae Heo, Yoon Soo Chang, Eun Young Kim Frontiers in Oncology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Repeated rebiopsy for detection of EGFR T790M mutation in patients with advanced-stage lung adenocarcinoma: Associated factors and treatment outcomes of Osimertinib Taeyun Kim, Junsu Choe, Sun Hye Shin, Byeong-Ho Jeong, Kyungjong Lee, Hojoong Kim, Se-Hoon Lee, Sang-Won Um, Hamidreza Montazeri Aliabadi PLOS ONE.2024; 19(9): e0310079. CrossRef
Rebiopsie tumorale : quand ? pour qui ? pourquoi ? comment ? V. Fallet Revue des Maladies Respiratoires Actualités.2023; 15(2): 2S121. CrossRef
Purpose
The detection rate of early-stage lung cancer with ground-glass opacity (GGO) has increased, and stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) has been suggested as an alternative to surgery in inoperable patients. However, reports on treatment results are limited. Therefore, we performed a retrospective study to investigate the clinical outcome after SBRT in patients with early-stage lung cancer with GGO-predominant tumor lesions at a single institution.
Materials and Methods
This study included 89 patients with 99 lesions who were treated with SBRT for lung cancer with GGO-predominant lesions that had a consolidation-to-tumor ratio of ≤0.5 at Asan Medical Center between July 2016 and July 2021. A median total dose of 56.0 Gy (range, 48.0–60.0) was delivered using 10.0–15.0 Gy per fraction.
Results
The overall follow-up period for the study was median 33.0 months (range, 9.9 to 65.9 months). There was 100% local control with no recurrences in any of the 99 treated lesions. Three patients had regional recurrences outside of the radiation field, and three had distant metastasis. The 1-year, 3-year, and 5-year overall survival rates were 100.0%, 91.6%, and 82.8%, respectively. Univariate analysis revealed that advanced age and a low level of diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide were significantly associated with overall survival. There were no patients with grade ≥3 toxicity.
Conclusion
SBRT is a safe and effective treatment for patients with GGO-predominant lung cancer lesions and is likely to be considered as an alternative to surgery.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Recent Advancements in Minimally Invasive Surgery for Early Stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Narrative Review Jibran Ahmad Khan, Ibrahem Albalkhi, Sarah Garatli, Marcello Migliore Journal of Clinical Medicine.2024; 13(11): 3354. CrossRef
The clinical effect of thoracoscopic segmentectomy in the treatment of lung malignancies less than 2CM in diameter Yafeng Zhang, Renzhong Shi, Xiaoming Xia, Kaiyao Zhang Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Impact of ground-glass component on prognosis in early-stage lung cancer treated with stereotactic body radiotherapy via Helical Tomotherapy Jintao Ma, Shaonan Fan, Wenhan Huang, Xiaohong Xu, Yong Hu, Jian He Radiation Oncology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Purpose We investigated the clinical effects and predictive factors of severe post-chemoradiotherapy pulmonary complications (PCPC) in locally advanced non–small cell lung cancer (LA-NSCLC).
Materials and Methods Medical records of 317 patients who underwent definitive concurrent chemoradiation (CCRT) for LA-NSCLC were reviewed retrospectively. PCPC was defined as an event of admission or emergency department visit for acute or subacute pulmonary inflammatory complications, including pneumonitis and pneumonia, within 6 months after CCRT initiation. Patient characteristics, baseline lung function tests, radiation dosimetric parameters, and laboratory tests were analyzed to investigate their association with PCPC. Prognostic endpoints were disease progression rate (DPR) and overall survival (OS).
Results PCPC was reported in 53 patients (16.7%). The OS of patients with PCPC was significantly worse (35.0% in 2 years) than that of patients without PCPC (67.0% in 2 years, p < 0.001). However, 2-year DPRs were 77.0% and 70.7% in patients with and without PCPC, respectively, which were not significantly different (p=0.087). In multivariate logistic regression, PCPC was independently associated with grade ≥ 1 hypoalbuminemia during CCRT (odds ratio [OR], 5.670; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.487 to 13.40; p < 0.001), lower diffusing capacity of carbon monoxide (DLCO) (per mL/min/mmHg; OR, 0.855; 95% CI, 0.743 to 0.974; p=0.022), and higher lung V5 (per 10%; OR, 1.872; 95% CI, 1.336 to 2.699; p < 0.001).
Conclusion PCPC might be a clinical endpoint to evaluate complications and predict the survival of patients subjected to CCRT for LA-NSCLC. Hypoalbuminaemia, DLCO, and lung V5 might predict PCPC in LA-NSCLC.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Pneumonitis Risk After Chemoradiotherapy With and Without Immunotherapy in Patients With Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Chong Han, Jingping Qiu, Lu Bai, Tingting Liu, Jun Chen, He Wang, Jun Dang International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics.2024; 119(4): 1179. CrossRef
Prognostic Biomarkers of Systemic Inflammation in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Narrative Review of Challenges and Opportunities Mark Stares, Leo R. Brown, Dhruv Abhi, Iain Phillips Cancers.2024; 16(8): 1508. CrossRef
Comparison of post-chemoradiotherapy pneumonitis between Asian and non-Asian patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis Tingting Liu, Sihan Li, Silu Ding, Jingping Qiu, Chengbo Ren, Jun Chen, He Wang, Xiaoling Wang, Guang Li, Zheng He, Jun Dang eClinicalMedicine.2023; 64: 102246. CrossRef
Purpose This study aimed to investigate cumulative incidence and risk factors associated with chronic pulmonary infection (CPI) development after radiotherapy for lung cancer.
Materials and Methods We retrospectively analyzed 1,872 patients with lung cancer who received radiotherapy for lung cancer from 2010-2014, had a follow-up period of ≥ 3 months after radiotherapy, and did not have CPI at the time of radiotherapy. CPI was defined as pulmonary tuberculosis, non-tuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease, chronic pulmonary aspergillosis, or pulmonary actinomycosis. The cumulative incidence of CPI and overall survival (OS) were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method, and a multivariable Cox proportional hazards analysis was performed to identify risk factors associated with CPI development.
Results The median follow-up period was 2.3 years with OS rates of 55.6% and 37.6% at 2 and 5 years, respectively. CPI developed in 59 patients at a median of 1.8 years after radiotherapy, with cumulative incidence rates of 1.1%, 3.4%, 5.0%, and 6.8% at 1, 3, 5, and 7 years, respectively. A lower body mass index, interstitial lung disease, prior pulmonary tuberculosis, larger clinical target volume, history of lung cancer surgery or radiation pneumonitis, and use of inhaled corticosteroids were independent risk factors for CPI development.
Conclusion The long-term survival rate of lung cancer patients receiving radiotherapy was not low, but the cumulative incidence of CPI gradually increased to 6.8% at 7 years after radiotherapy. Therefore, close monitoring of CPI development is required in surviving patients with risk factors.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Invasive aspergillosis complicated in a patient with non-small cell lung cancer harboring RET fusion during treatment with RET-TKIs: a case report and literature review Kaidiriye Setiwalidi, Yimeng Li, Yuyan Ma, Zhanpeng Hao, Yujia Zhao, Yuxin Zhang, Xuan Liang, Tao Tian, Zhiping Ruan, Yu Yao, Xiao Fu Frontiers in Oncology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Purpose We aimed to investigate the feasibility of four criteria on oligometastasis (OM) concerning clear survival benefits of local therapy (LT) during tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) treatment in non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Materials and Methods This single-center, retrospective study included patients with advanced NSCLC who received LT because of OM during TKI treatment at Asan Medical Center from January 2011 to December 2020. At the application of LT OM was classified according to four criteria: TNM, European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Lung Cancer Group (EORTC-LCG), National Comprehensive Network (NCCN), and ORGAN. We compared survival outcomes between patients with and without OM.
Results The median overall survival of the 117 patients included in the analysis was 70.8 months (95% confidence interval [CI], 56.6 to 85.1). The patients with OM meeting all four criteria (hazard ratio [HR] with 95% CI of TNM criteria 0.24 with 0.10-0.57; p=0.001, EORTC-LCG criteria 0.34 with 0.17-0.67; p=0.002, NCCN criteria 0.41 with 0.20-0.86; p=0.018 and ORGAN criteria 0.33 with 0.18-0.60; p < 0.001) had significantly longer survival compared with patients who did not after adjusting for confounding factors. Furthermore, increasing the number of extra-thoracic metastatic organs to two or more were independent predictive factors for worse survival outcomes (2 organs: HR, 3.51; 95% CI, 1.01 to 12.14; p=0.048; 3 organs: HR, 4.31; 95% CI, 0.94 to 19.73; p=0.060; 4 organs: HR, 24.47; 95% CI, 5.08 to 117.80; p < 0.001).
Conclusion Patients with OM defined by all four criteria showed prognostic benefits from LT during TKI therapy.
Purpose This study was conducted to investigate the clinical characteristics of patients with advanced non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) harboring human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) mutations and to evaluate response to standard treatment and HER2-targeted agents.
Materials and Methods Using tissue and/or blood next-generation sequencing, we identified 44 patients with NSCLC harboring HER2 mutations who were treated at Severance Hospital between December 2016 and February 2021. Clinical data, including patient characteristics, mutation status, incidence of metastasis for distant lesions, and response to chemotherapy, were retrospectively analyzed.
Results The median age was 58 years, and 61% of the patients were female. Most patients (64%) were never-smokers. Adenocarcinoma was the most predominant subtype (98%). A total of 66% of the patients had extrathoracic metastatic lesions, and 32% had intracranial lesions at initial presentation. The median time to the development of brain metastasis was 15.6 months (range, 2.4 to 43.7). The most common type of HER2 mutation was 12 base pair in-frame insertion in exon 20, A775_G776insYVMA. Of the 44 patients, two had concomitant driver mutations, one with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation (V769M), and one with BRAF mutation (V600E). Patients treated with pemetrexed-based chemotherapy (75%) had an overall response rate (ORR) and progression-free survival (PFS) of 30% and 8.3 months (95% confidence interval [CI], 3.9 to 12.7), respectively. The ORR and PFS of HER2-targeted agent treated patients (14%) were 0.0% and 1.9 months (95% CI, 0.1 to 2.8), respectively.
Conclusion Given its distinct characteristics and treatment responses, novel treatment strategies for HER2-mutant NSCLC should be developed promptly to improve survival outcomes of patients.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Prognostic factors in non-metastatic HER2 ‘low’ and HER2 ‘negative’ breast cancer: single institute experience Alper Türkel, Mutlu Doğan, Elif Sertesen, Cengiz Karaçin, Sultan Çiğdem Irkkan, Öztürk Ateş Wiener klinische Wochenschrift.2024; 136(11-12): 340. CrossRef
Clinicopathologic and Molecular Characteristics of HER2 (ERBB2)-Altered Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer: Implications for Precision Medicine Yurimi Lee, Boram Lee, Yoon-La Choi, Dong-Wook Kang, Joungho Han Modern Pathology.2024; 37(6): 100490. CrossRef
Current status and breakthroughs in treating advanced non-small cell lung cancer with EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations Meng Hu, Congying Zhong, Jiabing Wang, JinQin Chen, Tao Zhou Frontiers in Immunology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Efficacy of chemotherapy plus immune checkpoint inhibitors in patients with non-small cell lung cancer who have rare oncogenic driver mutations: a retrospective analysis Teppei Yamaguchi, Junichi Shimizu, Reiko Matsuzawa, Naohiro Watanabe, Yoshitsugu Horio, Yutaka Fujiwara BMC Cancer.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Antibody–Drug Conjugates for the Treatment of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer with Central Nervous System Metastases David J. H. Bian, Sara F. Cohen, Anna-Maria Lazaratos, Nathaniel Bouganim, Matthew Dankner Current Oncology.2024; 31(10): 6314. CrossRef
Real-World Clinical Outcomes for Patients with EGFR and HER2 Exon 20 Insertion-Mutated Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Kelly Li, Ian Bosdet, Stephen Yip, Cheryl Ho, Janessa Laskin, Barbara Melosky, Ying Wang, Sophie Sun Current Oncology.2023; 30(8): 7099. CrossRef
Purpose The diagnostic yield of transbronchial biopsy (TBB) using radial probe endobronchial ultrasound (RP-EBUS) is 71%, which is lower than that of transthoracic needle biopsy. We investigated the performance and safety of sequential transbronchial cryobiopsy (TBC) using a novel 1.1-mm diameter cryoprobe, after conventional TBB using RP-EBUS for the diagnosis of peripheral lung lesions (PLLs).
Materials and Methods From April 2021 to November 2021, 110 patients who underwent bronchoscopy using RP-EBUS for the diagnosis of PLL ≤ 30 mm were retrospectively included in our study. All records were followed until June 2022.
Results The overall diagnostic yield of combined TBB and TBC was 79.1%, which was higher than 60.9% of TBB alone (p=0.005). The diagnostic yield of sequential TBC was 65.5%, which increased the overall diagnostic yield by 18.2%. The surface area of tissues by TBC (mean area, 18.5 mm2) was significantly larger than those of TBB by 1.5-mm forceps (3.4 mm2, p < 0.001) and 1.9-mm forceps (3.7 mm2, p=0.011). In the multivariate analysis, PLLs with the longest diameter of ≤ 22 mm were found to be related to additional diagnostic benefits from sequential TBC (odds ratio, 3.51; 95% confidence interval, 1.043 to 11.775; p=0.042). Complications were found in 10.5% of the patients: pneumothorax (1.0%), infection (1.0%), and significant bleeding (8.6%). None of the patients developed any life-threatening complications.
Conclusion Sequential TBC with a 1.1-mm cryoprobe improved the performance of conventional TBB using RP-EBUS without serious complications.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Transbronchial lung cryobiopsy for peripheral pulmonary lesions. A narrative review Y. Tang, S. Tian, H. Chen, X. Li, X. Pu, X. Zhang, Y. Zheng, Y. Li, H. Huang, C. Bai Pulmonology.2024; 30(5): 475. CrossRef
Transbronchial Tumor Ablation Russell Miller, George Cheng Current Pulmonology Reports.2024; 13(1): 103. CrossRef
Using cryoprobes of different sizes combined with cone-beam computed tomography-derived augmented fluoroscopy and endobronchial ultrasound to diagnose peripheral pulmonary lesions: a propensity-matched study Ching-Kai Lin, Sheng-Yuan Ruan, Hung-Jen Fan, Hao-Chun Chang, Yen-Ting Lin, Chao-Chi Ho Respiratory Research.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Next‐generation sequencing using tissue specimen collected with a 1.1 mm‐diameter cryoprobe in patients with lung cancer Mi‐Hyun Kim, Soo Han Kim, Geewon Lee, Jeongha Mok, Min Ki Lee, Ju Sun Song, Jung Seop Eom Respirology.2024; 29(4): 333. CrossRef
Development of the Korean Association for Lung Cancer Clinical Practice Guidelines: Recommendations on Radial Probe Endobronchial Ultrasound for Diagnosing Lung Cancer - An Updated Meta-Analysis Soo Han Kim, Hyun Sung Chung, Jinmi Kim, Mi-Hyun Kim, Min Ki Lee, Insu Kim, Jung Seop Eom Cancer Research and Treatment.2024; 56(2): 464. CrossRef
Navigational bronchoscopy with tranbronchial cryobiopsy in differential diagnosis of peripheral pulmonary lesions Ya.O. Chesalina, I.Yu. Shabalina, L.A. Semenova, I.V. Sivokozov Pirogov Russian Journal of Surgery.2024; (6): 36. CrossRef
Advanced Bronchoscopic Diagnostic Techniques in Lung Cancer Dongil Park Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases.2024; 87(3): 282. CrossRef
Clinical utility of rapid on-site evaluation of brush cytology during bronchoscopy using endobronchial ultrasound with a guide sheath Kazuhiro Nishiyama, Kei Morikawa, Shotaro Kaneko, Makoto Nishida, Aya Matsushima, Yoshihiro Nishi, Yu Numata, Yusuke Shinozaki, Hajime Tsuruoka, Hirotaka Kida, Hiroshi Handa, Naoki Shimada, Chie Okawa, Nobuyuki Ohike, Junki Koike, Masamichi Mineshita Scientific Reports.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Bronchial branch tracing navigation in ultrathin bronchoscopy-guided radial endobronchial ultrasound for peripheral pulmonary nodule Sze Shyang Kho, Shirin Hui Tan, Swee Kim Chan, Chan Sin Chai, Siew Teck Tie BMC Pulmonary Medicine.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
The diagnosis of peripheral lung lesions: transbronchial biopsy using a radial probe endobronchial ultrasound Jung Seop Eom Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2023; 66(3): 166. CrossRef
Clinical outcomes of transbronchial cryobiopsy using a 1.1-mm diameter cryoprobe for peripheral lung lesions - A prospective pilot study Soo Han Kim, Jeongha Mok, Saerom Kim, Wan Ho Yoo, Eun-Jung Jo, Mi-Hyun Kim, Kwangha Lee, Ki Uk Kim, Hye-Kyung Park, Min Ki Lee, Jung Seop Eom Respiratory Medicine.2023; 217: 107338. CrossRef
Da Som Jeon, Ho Cheol Kim, Se Hee Kim, Tae-Jung Kim, Hong Kwan Kim, Mi Hyung Moon, Kyongmin Sarah Beck, Yang-Gun Suh, Changhoon Song, Jin Seok Ahn, Jeong Eun Lee, Jeong Uk Lim, Jae Hyun Jeon, Kyu-Won Jung, Chi Young Jung, Jeong Su Cho, Yoo-Duk Choi, Seung-Sik Hwang, Chang-Min Choi, Korean Association for Lung Cancer, Korea Central Cancer Registry
Cancer Res Treat. 2023;55(1):103-111. Published online June 20, 2022
Purpose This study aimed to provide the clinical characteristics, prognostic factors, and 5-year relative survival rates of lung cancer diagnosed in 2015.
Materials and Methods The demographic risk factors of lung cancer were calculated using the KALC-R (Korean Association of Lung Cancer Registry) cohort in 2015, with survival follow-up until December 31, 2020. The 5-year relative survival rates were estimated using Ederer II methods, and the general population data used the death rate adjusted for sex and age published by the Korea Statistical Information Service from 2015 to 2020.
Results We enrolled 2,657 patients with lung cancer who were diagnosed in South Korea in 2015. Of all patients, 2,098 (79.0%) were diagnosed with non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and 345 (13.0%) were diagnosed with small cell lung cancer (SCLC), respectively. Old age, poor performance status, and advanced clinical stage were independent risk factors for both NSCLC and SCLC. In addition, the 5-year relative survival rate declined with advanced stage in both NSCLC (82%, 59%, 16%, 10% as the stage progressed) and SCLC (16%, 4% as the stage progressed). In patients with stage IV adenocarcinoma, the 5-year relative survival rate was higher in the presence of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation (19% vs. 11%) or anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) translocation (38% vs. 11%).
Conclusion In this Korean nationwide survey, the 5-year relative survival rates of NSCLC were 82% at stage I, 59% at stage II, 16% at stage III, and 10% at stage IV, and the 5-year relative survival rates of SCLC were 16% in cases with limited disease, and 4% in cases with extensive disease.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Weight loss as a predictor of reduced survival in patients with lung cancer: a systematic review with meta-analysis Junfang Zhang, Xuan Tang, Wenbo Zhang, Ying Xu, Heng Zhang, Yu Fan International Journal of Obesity.2025; 49(1): 13. CrossRef
Clinical Impact of Genomic and Pathway Alterations in Stage I EGFR-Mutant Lung Adenocarcinoma Jae Seok Lee, Eun Kyung Kim, Kyung A Kim, Hyo Sup Shim Cancer Research and Treatment.2024; 56(1): 104. CrossRef
The Smokers Health Multiple ACtions (SMAC-1) Trial: Study Design and Results of the Baseline Round Alberto Antonicelli, Piergiorgio Muriana, Giovanni Favaro, Giuseppe Mangiameli, Ezio Lanza, Manuel Profili, Fabrizio Bianchi, Emanuela Fina, Giuseppe Ferrante, Simone Ghislandi, Daniela Pistillo, Giovanna Finocchiaro, Gianluigi Condorelli, Rosalba Lembo, Cancers.2024; 16(2): 417. CrossRef
Real-World Outcomes of Crizotinib in ROS1-Rearranged Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Hyeon Hwa Kim, Jae Cheol Lee, In-Jae Oh, Eun Young Kim, Seong Hoon Yoon, Shin Yup Lee, Min Ki Lee, Jeong Eun Lee, Chan Kwon Park, Kye Young Lee, Sung Yong Lee, Seung Joon Kim, Jun Hyeok Lim, Chang-min Choi Cancers.2024; 16(3): 528. CrossRef
Lung Cancer Proteogenomics: Shaping the Future of Clinical Investigation Theofanis Vavilis, Maria Louiza Petre, Giannis Vatsellas, Alexandra Ainatzoglou, Eleni Stamoula, Athanasios Sachinidis, Malamatenia Lamprinou, Ioannis Dardalas, Ioannis N. Vamvakaris, Ioannis Gkiozos, Konstantinos N. Syrigos, Athanasios K. Anagnostopoulos Cancers.2024; 16(6): 1236. CrossRef
Survival analysis and gender differences in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy proband patients referred for genetic testing Rebeca Lorca, María Salgado, Rut Álvarez-Velasco, Julián R. Reguro, Vanesa Alonso, Juan Gómez, Eliecer Coto, Elías Cuesta-Llavona, Eva Lopez-Negrete, Isaac Pascual, Pablo Avanzas, Maite Tome International Journal of Cardiology.2024; 408: 132117. CrossRef
18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography-Based Risk Score Model for Prediction of Five-Year Survival Outcome after Curative Resection of Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Chae Hong Lim, Sang-Won Um, Hong Kwan Kim, Yong Soo Choi, Hong Ryul Pyo, Myung-Ju Ahn, Joon Young Choi Cancers.2024; 16(14): 2525. CrossRef
Study Progress of Circulating miRNA for Predicting Metastasis in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer 靖靖 丛 Advances in Clinical Medicine.2024; 14(07): 65. CrossRef
Toll-like Receptors: Key Players in Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression Jolanta Smok-Kalwat, Paulina Mertowska, Sebastian Mertowski, Stanisław Góźdź, Ewelina Grywalska Journal of Clinical Medicine.2024; 13(15): 4531. CrossRef
Timing of Palliative Care Consultation Impacts End of Life Care Outcomes in Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cameron J. Oswalt, Morgan M. Nakatani, Jesse Troy, Steven Wolf, Susan C. Locke, Thomas W. LeBlanc Journal of Pain and Symptom Management.2024; 68(4): e325. CrossRef
Enhanced Lung Cancer Detection Using a Combined Ratio of Antigen–Autoantibody Immune Complexes against CYFRA 21-1 and p53 Heyjin Kim, Jin Kyung Lee, Hye-Ryoun Kim, Young Jun Hong Cancers.2024; 16(15): 2661. CrossRef
Discrimination of Lung Cancer and Benign Lung Diseases Using BALF Exosome DNA Methylation Profile Chinbayar Batochir, In Ae Kim, Eun Ji Jo, Eun-Bi Kim, Hee Joung Kim, Jae Young Hur, Do Won Kim, Hee Kyung Park, Kye Young Lee Cancers.2024; 16(15): 2765. CrossRef
The clinical significance of endoplasmic reticulum stress related genes in non-small cell lung cancer and analysis of single nucleotide polymorphism for CAV1 Shuang Li, Junting Chen, Baosen Zhou Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
A Highly Sensitive Toluene Gas Sensor Based on Pd/PdO Decorated SnO2 Prepared by Electrospinning Chengyi Gong, Meng Chen, Fei Song, Peisi Yin, Xin Zhao, Xiaoyu You, Huaian Fu, Shanshan Yu, Xingyu Liu, Kai Zhang, Yongqi Yang, Zhipeng Tang, Xiangmin Du, Jiacong Xu, Qiang Jing, Bo Liu ACS Applied Electronic Materials.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
miR-137: a potential therapeutic target for lung cancer Shuanshuan Liu, Yanyun Ruan, Xu Chen, Bao He, Qi Chen Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Discovery of CLKs inhibitors for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer Tianxing Hu, Jiali Huang, Rui Chen, Hui Zhang, Mai Liu, Renbing Wang, Wenyi Zhou, Dechun Huang, Mingkang Cao, Depeng Li, Zhiyu Li, Hongxi Wu, Jinlei Bian European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry.2024; 280: 116952. CrossRef
CASTOR1 phosphorylation predicts poor survival in male patients with KRAS-mutated lung adenocarcinoma Suet Kee Loo, Gabriel Sica, Xian Wang, Tingting Li, Luping Chen, Autumn Gaither-Davis, Yufei Huang, Timothy F. Burns, Laura P. Stabile, Shou-Jiang Gao Cell & Bioscience.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Methylation modification is a poor prognostic factor in non-small cell lung Cancer and regulates the tumor microenvironment: mRNA molecular structure and function Kai Yang, YuPing Yang, Lin Yu, Fan Yang, YuXin Xiang, Jun Zeng, Na Huang International Journal of Biological Macromolecules.2024; 282: 137214. CrossRef
Impact of Postoperative Prolonged Air Leakage on Long-Term Pulmonary Function after Lobectomy for Lung Cancer June Yeop Lee, Joonseok Lee, Varissara Javakijkarnjanakul, Beatrice Chia-Sui Shih, Woohyun Jung, Jae Hyun Jeon, Kwhanmien Kim, Sanghoon Jheon, Sukki Cho Journal of Chest Surgery.2024; 57(6): 511. CrossRef
M1 macrophage-related prognostic model by combining bulk and single-cell transcriptomic data in NSCLC Liu Zhe, Liu Fang, Petinrin Olutomilayo Olayemi, Toseef Muhammad, Chen Nanjun, Zhu Zhongxu, Wong Ka-Chun Exploration of Medicine.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Preclinical safety and effectiveness of a long-acting somatostatin analogue [225Ac]Ac-EBTATE against small cell lung cancer and pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors Fabrice N. Njotu, Jessica Pougoue Ketchemen, Hanan Babeker, Nikita Henning, Anjong F. Tikum, Emmanuel Nwangele, Alissar Monzer, Nava Hassani, Brian D. Gray, Koon Y. Pak, Emina E. Torlakovic, Maruti Uppalapati, Humphrey Fonge European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Detection of aberrant locomotor activity in a mouse model of lung cancer via home cage monitoring Michele Tomanelli, Federica Guffanti, Giulia Vargiu, Edoardo Micotti, Mara Rigamonti, Francesca Tumiatti, Elisa Caiola, Mirko Marabese, Massimo Broggini Frontiers in Oncology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Combinatorial Blood Platelets-Derived circRNA and mRNA Signature for Early-Stage Lung Cancer Detection Silvia D’Ambrosi, Stavros Giannoukakos, Mafalda Antunes-Ferreira, Carlos Pedraz-Valdunciel, Jillian W. P. Bracht, Nicolas Potie, Ana Gimenez-Capitan, Michael Hackenberg, Alberto Fernandez Hilario, Miguel A. Molina-Vila, Rafael Rosell, Thomas Würdinger, Da International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2023; 24(5): 4881. CrossRef
Low diffusion capacity predicts poor prognosis in extensive stage small cell lung cancer: a single-center analysis of 10 years Jee Seon Kim, Eun Ji Kim, Jong Geol Jang, Kyung Soo Hong, June Hong Ahn Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology.2023; 149(10): 7275. CrossRef
Prior treated tuberculosis and mortality risk in lung cancer Kuang-Ming Liao, Chung-Shu Lee, Yu-Cih Wu, Chin-Chung Shu, Chung-Han Ho Frontiers in Medicine.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
All-round counterattack to conquer lung cancer Seung Hun Jang Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2023; 66(3): 154. CrossRef
Metabolic profiles of lung adenocarcinoma via peripheral blood and diagnostic model construction Kyung Soo Kim, Seok Whan Moon, Mi Hyung Moon, Kwan Yong Hyun, Seung Joon Kim, Young Koon Kim, Kwang Youl Kim, Dong Wook Jekarl, Eun-Jee Oh, Yonggoo Kim Scientific Reports.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
STEMI in women. Life expectancy recovery after primary percutaneous coronary intervention Marcel Almendárez, Rut Álvarez-Velasco, Pablo Avanzas, Alberto Alperi, Luis Gutiérrez, David Ledesma, Javier Martínez, Daniel Hernández-Vaquero, Rebeca Lorca, Luis Arboine, Cesar Morís, Isaac Pascual Revista Española de Cardiología (English Edition).2023; 76(12): 1003. CrossRef
A Retrospective Analysis Comparing VATS Cost Discrepancies and Outcomes in Primary Lung Cancer vs. Second Primary Lung Cancer Patients Bogdan Cosmin Tanase, Alin Ionut Burlacu, Claudiu Eduard Nistor, Teodor Horvat, Cristian Oancea, Monica Marc, Emanuela Tudorache, Tudor Mateescu, Diana Manolescu Healthcare.2023; 11(12): 1745. CrossRef
IAMCEST en mujeres. Recuperación de la expectativa de vida tras la intervención coronaria percutánea Marcel Almendárez, Rut Álvarez-Velasco, Pablo Avanzas, Alberto Alperi, Luis Gutiérrez, David Ledesma, Javier Martínez, Daniel Hernández-Vaquero, Rebeca Lorca, Luis Arboine, Cesar Morís, Isaac Pascual Revista Española de Cardiología.2023; 76(12): 1003. CrossRef
Synthetic Tabular Data Based on Generative Adversarial Networks in Health Care: Generation and Validation Using the Divide-and-Conquer Strategy Ha Ye Jin Kang, Erdenebileg Batbaatar, Dong-Woo Choi, Kui Son Choi, Minsam Ko, Kwang Sun Ryu JMIR Medical Informatics.2023; 11: e47859. CrossRef
Exosomes in lung cancer metastasis, diagnosis, and immunologically relevant advances Jianhua Zhao, Xiwen Li, Lele Liu, Zhen Zhu, Chunyan He Frontiers in Immunology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Precision oncology has fundamentally changed how we diagnose and treat cancer. In recent years, there has been a significant change in the management of patients with oncogene-addicted advanced-stage NSCLC. Increasing amounts of identifiable oncogene drivers have led to the development of molecularly targeted drugs. Undoubtedly, the future of thoracic oncology is shifting toward increased molecular testing and the use of targeted therapies. For the most part, these novel drugs have proven to be safe and effective. As with all great innovations, targeted therapies pose unique challenges. Drug toxicities, resistance, access, and costs are some of the expected obstacles that will need to be addressed. This review highlights some of the major challenges in the use of targeted therapies in NSCLC and provides guidance for the future strategies.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
A local perspective on internal, external, and reflexive biomarker testing processes for lung cancer in an academic medical center Andrea M. Russell, Allison P. Pack, Stacy C. Bailey, Christine B. Weldon, Marie S. Dreyer, Sheetal M. Kircher, Michael S. Wolf Cancer.2024; 130(12): 2085. CrossRef
Advances in BRAF-targeted therapies for non-small cell lung cancer: the promise of encorafenib and binimetinib Areeba Fareed, Nabiha Amir, Humna Ajaz, Afra Sohail, Rayyan Vaid, Solay Farhat International Journal of Surgery.2024; 110(4): 1891. CrossRef
Drug Repurposing: Exploring Potential Anti-Cancer Strategies by Targeting Cancer Signalling Pathways Natalia Haddad, Sara Magura Gamaethige, Nadine Wehida, Ahmed Elbediwy Biology.2024; 13(6): 386. CrossRef
Exploring the Potential of Antibody-Drug Conjugates in Targeting Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Biomarkers Avinash Khadela, Kaivalya Megha, Vraj B Shah, Shruti Soni, Aayushi C Shah, Hetvi Mistry, Shelly Bhatt, Manthan Merja Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Decreased aggressive care at the end of life among advanced cancer patients in the Republic of Korea: a nationwide study from 2012 to 2018 Sara Kwon, Kyuwoong Kim, Bohyun Park, So-Jung Park, Hyun Jung Jho, Jin Young Choi BMC Palliative Care.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Inhibition of NNMT enhances drug sensitivity in lung cancer cells through mediation of autophagy Jian Wang, Ming Zhang, Xin You, Yang Xu, Congcong Zhang, Ying Li, Chunhui Yang, Qi Wang Frontiers in Pharmacology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Next-generation sequencing impact on cancer care: applications, challenges, and future directions Mariano Zalis, Gilson Gabriel Viana Veloso, Pedro Nazareth Aguiar Jr., Nathalia Gimenes, Marina Xavier Reis, Silvio Matsas, Carlos Gil Ferreira Frontiers in Genetics.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Expression and Functional Analysis of Immuno-Micro-RNAs mir-146a and mir-326 in Colorectal Cancer Ovidiu Farc, Liviuta Budisan, Florin Zaharie, Roman Țăulean, Dan Vălean, Elena Talvan, Ioana Berindan Neagoe, Oana Zănoagă, Cornelia Braicu, Victor Cristea Current Issues in Molecular Biology.2024; 46(7): 7065. CrossRef
Advances in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Current Insights and Future Directions Pankaj Garg, Sulabh Singhal, Prakash Kulkarni, David Horne, Jyoti Malhotra, Ravi Salgia, Sharad S. Singhal Journal of Clinical Medicine.2024; 13(14): 4189. CrossRef
Proceedings from the First Onco Summit: LATAM Chapter, 19–20 May 2023, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Vania Hungria, Anna Sureda, Garcia Rosario Campelo, Marco Aurélio Salvino, Karthik Ramasamy Cancers.2024; 16(17): 3063. CrossRef
Non-small-cell lung cancer Lizza E. L. Hendriks, Jordi Remon, Corinne Faivre-Finn, Marina C. Garassino, John V. Heymach, Keith M. Kerr, Daniel S. W. Tan, Giulia Veronesi, Martin Reck Nature Reviews Disease Primers.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
A phase Ib study of the combination of naporafenib with rineterkib or trametinib in patients with advanced and metastatic KRAS- or BRAF-mutant non-small cell lung cancer David Planchard, Jürgen Wolf, Benjamin Solomon, Martin Sebastian, Martin Wermke, Rebecca S. Heist, Jong-Mu Sun, Tae Min Kim, Noemi Reguart, Miguel F. Sanmamed, Enriqueta Felip, Pilar Garrido, Armando Santoro, Douglas Bootle, Xuân-Mai Couillebault, Anil Ga Lung Cancer.2024; 197: 107964. CrossRef
CIGB-300 internalizes and impairs viability of NSCLC cells lacking actionable targets by inhibiting casein kinase-2 signaling Ying Yi, Lingfeng Dai, Yaqin Lan, Changyuan Tan, Dania M. Vázquez-Blomquist, Guirong Zeng, Dejian Jiang, Ke Yang, Silvio E. Perea, Yasser Perera Scientific Reports.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Hemin Promotes Higher Effectiveness of Aminolevulinic-Photodynamic Therapy (ALA-PDT) in A549 Lung Cancer Cell Line by Interrupting ABCG2 Expression Anantya Pustimbara, Rahma Wirdatul Umami, Nurul Muhammad Prakoso, Anna Rozaliyani, Jamal Zaini, Astari Dwiranti, Shun-ichiro Ogura, Anom Bowolaksono Medical Sciences.2024; 12(4): 66. CrossRef
Expansion of an Academic Molecular Tumor Board to Enhance Access to Biomarker-Driven Trials and Therapies in the Rural Southeastern United States Anivarya Kumar, Jennifer R. Owen, Nicholette T. Sloat, Elizabeth Maynard, Vanessa M. Hill, Christopher B. Hubbard, Matthew S. McKinney, Linda M. Sutton, Shannon J. McCall, Michael B. Datto, Ashley N. Moyer, Bennett A. Caughey, John H. Strickler, Ryne C. R Current Oncology.2024; 31(11): 7244. CrossRef
Prognostic score and sex-specific nomograms to predict survival in resectable lung cancer: a French nationwide study from the Epithor cohort database Marco Alifano, Elisa Daffré, Laurent Brouchet, Pierre Emmanuel Falcoz, Françoise Le Pimpec Barthes, Pierre Benoit Pages, Pascal Alexandre Thomas, Marcel Dahan, Raphael Porcher The Lancet Regional Health - Europe.2023; 26: 100566. CrossRef
Proteolysis targeting chimeras in non-small cell lung cancer Garo Hagopian, Christopher Grant, Misako Nagasaka Cancer Treatment Reviews.2023; 117: 102561. CrossRef
Nanotechnology prospects in brain therapeutics concerning gene-targeting and nose-to-brain administration Dong-Dong Wu, Yasmine Ahmed Salah, Ebenezeri Erasto Ngowi, Yan-Xia Zhang, Saadullah Khattak, Nazeer Hussain Khan, Yan Wang, Tao Li, Zi-Hua Guo, Yan-Mei Wang, Xin-Ying Ji iScience.2023; 26(8): 107321. CrossRef
Smart Sensors and Microtechnologies in the Precision Medicine Approach against Lung Cancer Giulia Maria Stella, Sara Lettieri, Davide Piloni, Ilaria Ferrarotti, Fabio Perrotta, Angelo Guido Corsico, Chandra Bortolotto Pharmaceuticals.2023; 16(7): 1042. CrossRef
Recent advances in non-small cell lung cancer targeted therapy; an update review Mahmood Araghi, Reza Mannani, Ali Heidarnejad maleki, Adel Hamidi, Samaneh Rostami, Salar Hozhabri Safa, Fatemeh Faramarzi, Sahar Khorasani, Mina Alimohammadi, Safa Tahmasebi, Reza Akhavan-Sigari Cancer Cell International.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
AXL transcriptionally up-regulates TMEM14A expression to mediate cell proliferation in non-small-cell lung cancer cells Te-Hsuan Jang, Sheng-Chieh Lin, Ya-Yu Yang, Shu-Hui Wu, Tsu-Hsiang Kuo, Shuang-En Chuang Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications.2023; 682: 365. CrossRef
Applications of nanofibers drug delivery system in cancer therapy Nafiu Aminu, Salim Ilyasu, Mohammed Al-Kassim Hassan, Fatima Shuaibu Kurfi, Abubakar Ibrahim Jatau, Siok-Yee Chan, Deghinmotei Alfred-Ugbenbo Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology.2023; 90: 105128. CrossRef
Exploring the Anticancer Potential of Origanum majorana Essential Oil Monoterpenes Alone and in Combination against Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Kholoud Arafat, Aya Mudhafar Al-Azawi, Shahrazad Sulaiman, Samir Attoub Nutrients.2023; 15(23): 5010. CrossRef
Novel Biomarkers in Lung Cancer and Chronic Lung Diseases: From the Systematic Perspective of Yin–Yang Balance Mi-Kyung Jeong, Jaemoo Chun, In-Jae Oh Journal of Clinical Medicine.2022; 11(15): 4275. CrossRef
Application of Perinatal Derivatives on Oncological Preclinical Models: A Review of Animal Studies Ricardo Teixo, Ana Salomé Pires, Eurico Pereira, Beatriz Serambeque, Inês Alexandra Marques, Mafalda Laranjo, Slavko Mojsilović, Roberto Gramignoli, Peter Ponsaerts, Andreina Schoeberlein, Maria Filomena Botelho International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2022; 23(15): 8570. CrossRef
Survival benefit of thermal ablation therapy for patients with stage II-III non-small cell lung cancer: A propensity-matched analysis Wei-Yu Yang, Yu He, Qikang Hu, Muyun Peng, Zhe Zhang, Shouzhi Xie, Fenglei Yu Frontiers in Oncology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Molecular targeted therapy for anticancer treatment Hye-Young Min, Ho-Young Lee Experimental & Molecular Medicine.2022; 54(10): 1670. CrossRef
Transcriptomic FHITlow/pHER2high signature as a predictive factor of outcome and immunotherapy response in non-small cell lung cancer Audrey Brisebarre, Julien Ancel, Théophile Ponchel, Emma Loeffler, Adeline Germain, Véronique Dalstein, Valérian Dormoy, Anne Durlach, Gonzague Delepine, Gaëtan Deslée, Myriam Polette, Béatrice Nawrocki-Raby Frontiers in Immunology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
CIGB-300 Anticancer Peptide Differentially Interacts with CK2 Subunits and Regulates Specific Signaling Mediators in a Highly Sensitive Large Cell Lung Carcinoma Cell Model George V. Pérez, Mauro Rosales, Ailyn C. Ramón, Arielis Rodríguez-Ulloa, Vladimir Besada, Luis J. González, Daylen Aguilar, Dania Vázquez-Blomquist, Viviana Falcón, Evelin Caballero, Paulo C. Carvalho, Rodrigo Soares Caldeira, Ke Yang, Yasser Perera, Silv Biomedicines.2022; 11(1): 43. CrossRef
Purpose
Although lung cancer incidences in female never-smokers have increased, few studies focus on explicit investigation. We aimed to investigate the relationship between long-term exposure to ambient particulate matter sized 10 μm or less in diameter (PM10) and the incidence of lung cancer within different genders and smoking status populations.
Materials and Methods
We included Seoul metropolitan residents, aged between 20 and 65 years, who underwent a national health screening examination from 2005-2007 and were followed up until 2015. Individual-level long-term exposure to PM10 was assessed based on subject home addresses. To assess the relationship between PM10 and lung cancer, we estimated hazard ratios (HRs) for increased lung cancer incidence from a 10 µg/m3 increase in PM10.
Results
Among 5,831,039 individuals, 36,225 (0.6%) developed lung cancer within the 7 years observed. In females, the majority (94.4%) of lung cancer development was found in never-smokers. In adjusted analyses, a significant relationship between lung cancer development and PM10 was observed in males, regardless of smoking status (never-smoker: HR, 1.14 [95% confidence interval (CI), 1.13 to 1.15]; ex-smoker: HR, 1.16 [95% CI, 1.14 to 1.17]; current smoker: HR, 1.18 [95% CI, 1.17 to 1.19]). We also found significant associations in female never- or ex-smokers with smaller HRs (never-smoker: HR, 1.06 [95% CI, 1.05 to 1.07]; ex-smoker: HR, 1.13 [95% CI, 1.02 to 1.23]; current smoker: HR, 1.04 [95% CI, 0.99 to 1.10]).
Conclusion
Our findings suggest that long-term exposure to PM10 is associated with lung cancer development. A novel approach to lung cancer screening needs to be considered depending on the exposed PM10 level.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Lung Cancer in Women: The Past, Present, and Future Narjust Florez, Lauren Kiel, Ivy Riano, Shruti Patel, Kathryn DeCarli, Natasha Dhawan, Ivy Franco, Ashley Odai-Afotey, Kelly Meza, Nishwant Swami, Jyoti Patel, Lecia V. Sequist Clinical Lung Cancer.2024; 25(1): 1. CrossRef
Impact of air pollution on cardiorespiratory morbidities in Southern Thailand Suhaimee Buya, Apiradee Lim, Rattikan Saelim, Salang Musikasuwan, Thitiworn Choosong, Nutta Taneepanichskul Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health.2024; 25: 101501. CrossRef
Lung cancer screening for never smokers: current evidence and future directions Kay Choong See Singapore Medical Journal.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Airborne particulate matter integral assessment in Magdalena department, Colombia: Patterns, health impact, and policy management Eliana Vergara-Vásquez, Luis M. Hernández Beleño, Tailin T. Castrillo-Borja, Tomás R. Bolaño-Ortíz, Yiniva Camargo-Caicedo, Andrés M. Vélez-Pereira Heliyon.2024; 10(16): e36284. CrossRef
Impact of Global Warming on Cancer Development: A Review of Environmental Carcinogens and Human Immunogenetics Pardis Shirkani, Afshin Shirkani West Kazakhstan Medical Journal.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Health risk assessment for particulate matter: application of AirQ+ model in the northern Caribbean region of Colombia Heli A. Arregocés, Roberto Rojano, Gloria Restrepo Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health.2023; 16(5): 897. CrossRef
The dysfunctionality of hippocampal synapses may be directly related to PM-induced impairments in spatial learning and memory in juvenile rats Jianxiong Gui, Jie Liu, Ziyao Han, Xiaoyue Yang, Ran Ding, Jiaxin Yang, Hanyu Luo, Dishu Huang, Hengsheng Chen, Li Cheng, Li Jiang Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety.2023; 254: 114729. CrossRef
Environmental Air Pollutants Affecting Skin Functions with Systemic Implications Georgeta Bocheva, Radomir M. Slominski, Andrzej T. Slominski International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2023; 24(13): 10502. CrossRef
Association of Air Pollution with the Number of Common Respiratory Visits in Children in a Heavily Polluted Central City, China Dan Wang, Yanan Wang, Qianqian Liu, Wenxin Sun, Liangkui Wei, Chengxin Ye, Rencheng Zhu Toxics.2023; 11(10): 815. CrossRef
Air Pollution and Lung Cancer: Contributions of Extracellular Vesicles as Pathogenic Mechanisms and Clinical Utility Jonathan González-Ruíz, Andrea A.Baccarelli, David Cantu-de-Leon, Diddier Prada Current Environmental Health Reports.2023; 10(4): 478. CrossRef
Long-Term Exposure to Air Pollution Associates the Risk of Benign Brain Tumor: A Nationwide, Population-Based, Cohort Study in Taiwan Kuang-Hsi Chang, Chieh-Lin Jerry Teng, Yi-Chao Hsu, Stella Chin-Shaw Tsai, Han-Jie Lin, Tsai-Ling Hsieh, Chih-Hsin Muo, Chung Y. Hsu, Ruey-Hwang Chou Toxics.2022; 10(4): 176. CrossRef
Purpose
Identifying pretreatment interstitial lung abnormalities (ILAs) is important because of their predictive value for complications after lung cancer treatment. This study aimed to assess the predictive value of ILAs for postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) in elderly patients undergoing curative resection for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Materials and Methods
Elderly patients (age ≥ 70 years) who underwent curative resection for pathologic stage I or II NSCLC with normal preoperative spirometry results (pre-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 s to forced vital capacity [FVC] ratio > 0.70 and FVC ≥ 80% of the predicted value) between January 2012 and December 2019 were retrospectively identified. Univariable and multivariable regression analyses were performed to assess risk factors for PPCs. The Kaplan–Meier method and log-rank test were used to analyze the relationship between ILAs and postoperative mortality. One-way analysis of variance was performed to assess the correlation between ILAs and hospital stay duration.
Results
A total of 262 patients (median age, 73 [interquartile range, 71–76] years; 132 male) were evaluated. A multivariable logistic regression model revealed that, among several relevant risk factors, fibrotic ILAs independently predicted both overall PPCs (adjusted odds ratio [OR], 4.84; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.35–17.38; p=0.016) and major PPCs (adjusted OR, 8.72; 95% CI, 1.71–44.38; p=0.009). Fibrotic ILAs were significantly associated with higher postoperative mortality and longer hospital stay (F=5.21, p=0.006).
Conclusion
Pretreatment fibrotic ILAs are associated with PPCs, higher postoperative mortality, and longer hospital stay.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Pretreatment Interstitial Lung Abnormalities Detected on Abdominal Computed Tomography Scans in Prostate Cancer Patients Hyun Jin Kim, Won Gi Jeong, Jeong Yeop Lee, Hyo-Jae Lee, Byung Chan Lee, Hyo Soon Lim, Yun-Hyeon Kim Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography.2024; 48(3): 406. CrossRef
Interstitial Lung Abnormalities Noriaki Wada, Gary M. Hunninghake, Hiroto Hatabu Clinics in Chest Medicine.2024; 45(2): 433. CrossRef
Incidence and risk factors of pulmonary complications after lung cancer surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis Ting Deng, Jiamei Song, Jinmei Tuo, Yu Wang, Jin Li, Lorna Kwai Ping Suen, Yan Liang, Junliang Ma, Shaolin Chen Heliyon.2024; 10(12): e32821. CrossRef
Survival impact of fibrotic interstitial lung abnormalities in resected stage IA non-small cell lung cancer Won Gi Jeong, Yun-Hyeon Kim The British Journal of Radiology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Radiologic Progression of Interstitial Lung Abnormalities following Surgical Resection in Patients with Lung Cancer Yoon Joo Shin, Jeong Geun Yi, Mi Young Kim, Donghee Son, Su Yeon Ahn Journal of Clinical Medicine.2023; 12(21): 6858. CrossRef
Mycophenolate mofetil versus cyclophosphamide plus in patients with connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease: Efficacy and safety analysis Pengfei Wang, Li Zhang, Qian Guo, Lifen Zhao, Yanyan Hao Open Medicine.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Clinical implication of interstitial lung abnormality in elderly patients with early‐stage non‐small cell lung cancer Seong Woo Cho, Won Gi Jeong, Jong Eun Lee, In‐Jae Oh, Sang Yun Song, Hye Mi Park, Hyo‐Jae Lee, Yun‐Hyeon Kim Thoracic Cancer.2022; 13(7): 977. CrossRef
Purpose
Histologic change is a resistant mechanism in lung cancer. The most common histological change is the switch from adenocarcinoma (AdenoCa) to small cell carcinoma (SCC) against to tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI). However, it is not clear whether other treatment modalities are involved in the histologic changes.
Materials and Methods
We investigated histological changes in eight cases, after various treatments, and compared the molecular profiles between primary tumors and changed tumors using exome sequencing where tissue was available.
Results
Three cases of AdenoCa that were changed into SCC retained the initial mutations after TKI and/or surgical treatment. After treatment with TKI and immunotherapy, an EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor)-mutant AdenoCa changed to squamous cell carcinoma (SqCa). SqCa in a patient treated with surgery was changed into combined AdenoCa and SqCa. These two cases showed the same genetic variations between the two distinct non–small cell carcinomas (NSCC). Three patients experienced two histologic changes, which the changed tumors returned to its original subtype or changed to a combined tumor after treatments. Four cases showed combined histology in the first or second change.
Conclusion
The histology of NSCC can be changed to a single pattern or combined subtypes after various treatment modalities, and the phenotypic changes seem not fixed. Therefore, additional morphologic changes may occur regardless of their genetic status and types of treatments. To refine the new treatment strategy, consecutive repeated biopsies in progressive disease or recurrent tumor are necessary.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Using ex vivo bioengineered lungs to model pathologies and screening therapeutics: A proof‐of‐concept study Mohammadali Ahmadipour, Jorge Castilo Prado, Benyamin Hakak‐Zargar, Malik Quasir Mahmood, Ian M. Rogers Biotechnology and Bioengineering.2024; 121(10): 3020. CrossRef
Noninvasive Lung Cancer Subtype Classification Using Tumor-Derived Signatures and cfDNA Methylome Shuo Li, Wenyuan Li, Bin Liu, Kostyantyn Krysan, Steven M. Dubinett Cancer Research Communications.2024; 4(7): 1738. CrossRef
Hepatoid Adenocarcinoma of the Lung: A Review of the Most Updated Literature and a Presentation of Three Cases Alessandro Bonis, Andrea Dell’Amore, Vincenzo Verzeletti, Luca Melan, Giovanni Zambello, Chiara Nardocci, Giovanni Maria Comacchio, Federica Pezzuto, Fiorella Calabrese, Federico Rea Journal of Clinical Medicine.2023; 12(4): 1411. CrossRef
Gene‐level dissection of chromosome 3q locus amplification in squamous cell carcinoma of the lung using the nCounter assay Taesung Jeon, Uk Jeen Oh, Jaeyoung Min, Chungyeul Kim Thoracic Cancer.2023; 14(26): 2635. CrossRef
Clinical Outcome of Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy in Patients with Early-Stage Lung Cancer with Ground-Glass Opacity Predominant Lesions: A Single Institution Experience Jeong Yun Jang, Su Ssan Kim, Si Yeol Song, Young Seob Shin, Sei Won Lee, Wonjun Ji, Chang-Min Choi, Eun Kyung Choi Cancer Research and Treatment.2023; 55(4): 1181. CrossRef
Challenges and Opportunities for Immunoprofiling Using a Spatial High-Plex Technology: The NanoString GeoMx® Digital Spatial Profiler Sharia Hernandez, Rossana Lazcano, Alejandra Serrano, Steven Powell, Larissa Kostousov, Jay Mehta, Khaja Khan, Wei Lu, Luisa M. Solis Frontiers in Oncology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Purpose The aim of this study was to evaluate the cost utility of a pilot study of Korean Lung Cancer Screening Project.
Materials and Methods We constructed a Markov model consisting of 26 states based on the natural history of lung cancer according to the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results summary stage (localized, regional, distant). In the base case, people aged 55-74 years were under consideration for annual screening. Costs and quality-adjusted life years were simulated to calculate the incremental cost utility ratio. Sensitivity analyses were performed on the uncertainty associated with screening target ages, stage distribution, cost, utility, mortality, screening duration, and discount rate.
Results The base case (US$25,383 per quality-adjusted life year gained) was cost-effective compared to the scenario of no screening and acceptable considering a willingness-to-pay threshold of US$27,000 per quality-adjusted life years gained. In terms of the target age of screening, the age between 60 and 74 years was the most cost-effective. Lung cancer screening was still cost-effective in the sensitivity analyses on the cost for treatment, utility, mortality, screening duration, and less than 5% discount rates, although the result was sensitive to a rise in positive rates or variation of stage distribution.
Conclusion Our results showed the cost-effectiveness of annual low-dose computed tomography screening for lung cancer in high-risk populations.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Quantitative risk factor analysis of prior disease condition and socioeconomic status with the multiple myeloma development: nationwide cohort study Suein Choi, Eunjin Kim, Jinhee Jung, Sung-Soo Park, Chang-Ki Min, Seunghoon Han Scientific Reports.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Survival of lung cancer patients according to screening eligibility using Korean Lung Cancer Registry 2014–2016 Sangwon Lee, Eun Hye Park, Bo Yun Jang, Ye Ji Kang, Kyu-Won Jung, Hyo Soung Cha, Kui Son Choi Scientific Reports.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Risk Factor-Based Lung Cancer Screening Program by Low-Dose Computer Tomography in Current Smokers in China Tiantian Zhang, Xudong Chen, Caichen Li, Xiaoqin Wen, Tengfei Lin, Jiaxing Huang, Jianxing He, Nanshan Zhong, Jie Jiang, Wenhua Liang Cancers.2023; 15(18): 4445. CrossRef
Applying utility values in cost-effectiveness analyses of lung cancer screening: a review of methods Preston J. Ngo, Sonya Cressman, Silvia Behar-Harpaz, Deme J. Karikios, Karen Canfell, Marianne F. Weber Lung Cancer.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Cost-Effectiveness Analyses of Lung Cancer Screening Using Low-Dose Computed Tomography: A Systematic Review Assessing Strategy Comparison and Risk Stratification Matthew Fabbro, Kirah Hahn, Olivia Novaes, Mícheál Ó’Grálaigh, James F. O’Mahony PharmacoEconomics - Open.2022; 6(6): 773. CrossRef
Purpose
The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy of various epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)–tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) plus bevacizumab in advanced EGFR-mutant lung adenocarcinoma patients.
Materials and Methods
From August 2016 to October 2020, we enrolled advanced lung adenocarcinoma patients harboring exon 19 deletion or L858R receiving gefitinib, erlotinib and afatinib plus bevacizumab as the first-line treatment for the purposes of analysis.
Results
A total of 36 patients were included in the final analysis. Three patients received gefitinib, 17 received erlotinib, and 16 received afatinib combined with bevacizumab as the first-line treatment. The objective response rate was 77.8%, and disease control rate was 94.4%. The overall median progression-free survival (PFS) was 16.4 months, while the median PFS was 17.1 months in patients with exon 19 deletion, and 16.2 months in patients with L858R mutation (p=0.311). Regarding the use of different EGFR-TKIs, the median PFS was 17.1 months in the erlotinib group and 21.6 months in the afatinib group (p=0.617). In patients with brain metastasis at baseline, the median PFS was 18.9 months in the erlotinib group and 16.4 months in the afatinib group (p=0.747). Amongst patients harboring exon 19 deletion, the median PFS was 16.2 months in the erlotinib group and not-reached in the afatinib group (p=0.141). In patients with L858R mutation, the median PFS was 18.9 months in the erlotinib group and 16.2 months in the afatinib group (p=0.481).
Conclusion
Our research demonstrates that not only erlotinib combined with bevacizumab, but also afatinib plus bevacizumab as first-line treatment, provides solid clinical efficacy in advanced EGFR-mutant lung adenocarcinoma patients.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Clinical outcome of bevacizumab or ramucirumab combined with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors as the first line therapy in susceptible EGFR‐mutated advanced non‐small‐cell lung Chia‐Yu Kuo, Ming‐Ju Tsai, Jen‐Yu Hung, Mei‐Hsuan Lee, Kuan‐Li Wu, Yu‐Chen Tsai, Cheng‐Hao Chuang, Chung‐Wen Huang, Chin‐Ling Chen, Chih‐Jen Yang, Inn‐Wen Chong The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences.2024; 40(5): 467. CrossRef
Scorpiones, Scolopendra and Gekko Inhibit Lung Cancer Growth and Metastasis by Ameliorating Hypoxic Tumor Microenvironment via PI3K/AKT/mTOR/HIF-1α Signaling Pathway Qi-yuan Mao, Xue-qian Wang, Fei Lin, Ming-wei Yu, Hui-ting Fan, Qi Zheng, Lan-chun Liu, Chu-chu Zhang, Dao-rui Li, Hong-sheng Lin Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine.2024; 30(9): 799. CrossRef
Real-world clinical efficacy of bevacizumab biosimilar in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer Wei-Fan Ou, Kuo-Hsuan Hsu, Jeng-Sen Tseng, Po-Hsin Lee, Kun-Chieh Chen, Yen-Hsiang Huang, Gee-Chen Chang, Tsung-Ying Yang Therapeutic Advances in Medical Oncology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Bevacizumab plus erlotinib versus erlotinib alone for advanced EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials Ruijian Li, Weiyi Li, Fang Zhang, Shanshan Li European Journal of Medical Research.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Bevacizumab versus Ramucirumab in EGFR-Mutated Metastatic Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients: A Real-World Observational Study Wen-Chien Cheng, Yi-Cheng Shen, Chieh-Lung Chen, Wei-Chih Liao, Chia-Hung Chen, Hung-Jen Chen, Chih-Yen Tu, Te-Chun Hsia Cancers.2023; 15(3): 642. CrossRef
Comprehensive analysis of prediction of the EGFR mutation and subtypes based on the spinal metastasis from primary lung adenocarcinoma Ran Cao, Huanhuan Chen, Huan Wang, Yan Wang, E-Nuo Cui, Wenyan Jiang Frontiers in Oncology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
When to add anti-angiogenesis drugs to EGFR-mutated metastatic non–small cell lung cancer patients: a real-world study from Taiwan Chieh-Lung Chen, Sing-Ting Wang, Wei-Chih Liao, Chia-Hung Chen, Chih-Yen Tu, Hung-Jen Chen, Te-Chun Hsia, Wen-Chien Cheng BMC Cancer.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
State-of-the-Art Molecular Oncology of Lung Cancer in Taiwan Yung-Hung Luo, Kung-Hao Liang, Hsu-Ching Huang, Chia-I Shen, Chi-Lu Chiang, Mong-Lien Wang, Shih-Hwa Chiou, Yuh-Min Chen International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2022; 23(13): 7037. CrossRef
Comparison of afatinib and erlotinib combined with bevacizumab in untreated stage IIIB/IV epidermal growth factor receptor-mutated lung adenocarcinoma patients: a multicenter clinical analysis study Suey-Haur Lee, Yu-Ching Lin, Li-Chung Chiu, Jia-Shiuan Ju, Pi-Hung Tung, Allen Chung-Cheng Huang, Shih-Hong Li, Yueh-Fu Fang, Chih-Hung Chen, Scott Chih-Hsi Kuo, Chin-Chou Wang, Cheng-Ta Yang, Ping-Chih Hsu Therapeutic Advances in Medical Oncology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
The efficacy and tolerability of combining pemetrexed-based chemotherapy with gefitinib in the first-line treatment of non-small cell lung cancer with mutated EGFR: A pooled analysis of randomized clinical trials Bi-Cheng Wang, Wen-Xuan Zhang, Bo-Hua Kuang, Guo-He Lin, Alessandro Rizzo PLOS ONE.2022; 17(10): e0275919. CrossRef
Purpose We investigated the feasibility of using an anatomically localized, target-enriched liquid biopsy (TLB) in mouse models of lung cancer.
Materials and Methods After irradiating xenograft mouse with human lung cancer cell lines, H1299 (NRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase [NRAS] Q61K) and HCC827 (epidermal growth factor receptor [EGFR] E746-750del), circulating (cell-free) tumor DNA (ctDNA) levels were monitored with quantitative polymerase chain reaction on human long interspersed nuclear element-1 and cell line-specific mutations. We checked dose-dependency at 6, 12, or 18 Gy to each tumor-bearing mouse leg using 6-MV photon beams. We also analyzed ctDNA of lung cancer patients by LiquidSCAN, a targeted deep sequencing to validated the clinical performances of TLB method.
Results Irradiation could enhance the detection sensitivity of NRAS Q61K in the plasma sample of H1299-xenograft mouse to 4.5- fold. While cell-free DNA (cfDNA) level was not changed at 6 Gy, ctDNA level was increased upon irradiation. Using double-xenograft mouse with H1299 and HCC827, ctDNA polymerase chain reaction analysis with local irradiation in each region could specify mutation type matched to transplanted cell types, proposing an anatomically localized, TLB. Furthermore, when we performed targeted deep sequencing of cfDNA to monitor ctDNA level in 11 patients with lung cancer who underwent radiotherapy, the average ctDNA level was increased within a week after the start of radiotherapy.
Conclusion TLB using irradiation could temporarily amplify ctDNA release in xenograft mouse and lung cancer patients, which enables us to develop theragnostic method for cancer patients with accurate ctDNA detection.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Surpassing sensitivity limits in liquid biopsy Tina Moser, Ellen Heitzer Science.2024; 383(6680): 260. CrossRef
Priming agents transiently reduce the clearance of cell-free DNA to improve liquid biopsies Carmen Martin-Alonso, Shervin Tabrizi, Kan Xiong, Timothy Blewett, Sainetra Sridhar, Andjela Crnjac, Sahil Patel, Zhenyi An, Ahmet Bekdemir, Douglas Shea, Shih-Ting Wang, Sergio Rodriguez-Aponte, Christopher A. Naranjo, Justin Rhoades, Jesse D. Kirkpatric Science.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Treatment Response Biomarkers: Working Toward Personalized Radiotherapy for Lung Cancer Ashley Horne, Ken Harada, Katherine D. Brown, Kevin Lee Min Chua, Fiona McDonald, Gareth Price, Paul Martin Putora, Dominic G. Rothwell, Corinne Faivre-Finn Journal of Thoracic Oncology.2024; 19(8): 1164. CrossRef
Modulating cell-free DNA biology as the next frontier in liquid biopsies Shervin Tabrizi, Carmen Martin-Alonso, Kan Xiong, Sangeeta N. Bhatia, Viktor A. Adalsteinsson, J. Christopher Love Trends in Cell Biology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Basic Science with Preclinical Models to Investigate and Develop Liquid Biopsy: What Are the Available Data and Is It a Fruitful Approach? Benedetta Cena, Emmanuel Melloul, Nicolas Demartines, Olivier Dormond, Ismail Labgaa International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2022; 23(10): 5343. CrossRef
Analytical and Clinical Validation of Cell-Free Circulating Tumor DNA Assay for the Estimation of Tumor Mutational Burden Kwang Seob Lee, Jieun Seo, Choong-Kun Lee, Saeam Shin, Zisun Choi, Seungki Min, Jun Hyuek Yang, Woo Sun Kwon, Woobin Yun, Mi Ri Park, Jong Rak Choi, Hyun Cheol Chung, Seung-Tae Lee, Sun Young Rha Clinical Chemistry.2022; 68(12): 1519. CrossRef
Purpose Occupational exposure to pesticides is thought to be associated with lung cancer, but studies have yielded conflicting results. We performed a propensity score (PS) based analyses to evaluate the relationship between occupational exposure to pesticides and lung cancer risk in the Korea National Cancer Center community-based cohort study (KNCCCS).
Materials and Methods During the follow-up period, 123 incidental lung cancer cases were identified, of the 7,471 subjects in the final statistical analysis. Information about occupational exposure to pesticides and other factors was collected at enrollment (2003-2010). Cox proportional hazards regression analyses were conducted. Four PS-based approaches (i.e., matching, stratification, inverse probability-of-treatment weighting, and the use of the PS as a covariate) were adopted, and the results were compared. PS was obtained from the logistic regression model. Absolute standardized differences according to occupational exposure to pesticides were provided to evaluate the balance in baseline characteristics.
Results In the Cox proportional hazards regression model, the hazard ratio (HR) for lung cancer according to occupational exposure to pesticides was 1.82 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.11 to 2.98). With all the propensity score matching (PSM) methods, the HRs for lung cancer based on exposure to pesticides ranged from 1.65 (95% CI, 1.04 to 2.64) (continuous term with PSM) to 2.84 (95% CI, 1.81 to 4.46) (stratification by 5 strata of the PS). The results varied slightly based on the method used, but the direction and statistical significance remained the same.
Conclusion Our results strengthen the evidence for an association between occupational exposure to pesticides and the risk of lung cancer.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Flavonoids as Insecticides in Crop Protection—A Review of Current Research and Future Prospects Verónica Pereira, Onofre Figueira, Paula C. Castilho Plants.2024; 13(6): 776. CrossRef
Comprehensive assessment of pesticide use patterns and increased cancer risk Jacob Gerken, Gear Thomas Vincent, Demi Zapata, Ileana G. Barron, Isain Zapata Frontiers in Cancer Control and Society.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Dietary Exposure to Pesticide and Veterinary Drug Residues and Their Effects on Human Fertility and Embryo Development: A Global Overview Ambra Colopi, Eugenia Guida, Silvia Cacciotti, Serena Fuda, Matteo Lampitto, Angelo Onorato, Alice Zucchi, Carmela Rita Balistreri, Paola Grimaldi, Marco Barchi International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2024; 25(16): 9116. CrossRef
Longitudinal study and predictive modelling of urinary pesticide metabolite concentrations in residents of Guangzhou, China Xiangyu Jia, Xiaotong Li, Fenfang Deng, Jia He, Qin Li, Chongshan Guo, Jun Yuan, Lei Tan Chemosphere.2024; 365: 143353. CrossRef
Trend Analysis of Lung Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Xiamen (2011-2020) Jianni Cong, Jiahuang Chi, Junli Zeng, Yilan Lin Risk Management and Healthcare Policy.2024; Volume 17: 2375. CrossRef
Geographical disparities in cancer and occupational exposure to pesticides in a French-West Indies territory (2006–2019) Rémi Houpert, Jacqueline Véronique-Baudin, Thierry Almont, Murielle Beaubrun-Renard, Manon Boullard, Aimée Pierre-Louis, Mylène Vestris, Stephen Ulric-Gervaise, Christelle Montabord, Jonathan Macni, Emmanuelle Sylvestre, Clarisse Joachim BMC Cancer.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Different types of pesticide exposure and lung cancer incidence in the Agricultural Health Study cohort: A systematic review and meta-analysis Yu Wang, Jingxuan Yang, Xialian Hu, Jingyi Shi, Jiaxin Deng Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health.2024; 79(7-8): 263. CrossRef
How Does Environmental and Occupational Exposure Contribute to Carcinogenesis in Genitourinary and Lung Cancers? Massimiliano Cani, Fabio Turco, Simona Butticè, Ursula Maria Vogl, Consuelo Buttigliero, Silvia Novello, Enrica Capelletto Cancers.2023; 15(10): 2836. CrossRef
How to promote agricultural enterprises to reduce the use of pesticides and fertilizers? An evolutionary game approach Qizheng He, Yong Sun, Maoan Yi, Huimin Huang Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Vaping, Environmental Toxicants Exposure, and Lung Cancer Risk Shaimaa A. Shehata, Eman A. Toraih, Ezzat A. Ismail, Abeer M. Hagras, Ekramy Elmorsy, Manal S. Fawzy Cancers.2023; 15(18): 4525. CrossRef
Respiratory Tract Cancer Incidences across Industry Groups: A Nationwide Cohort Study with More Than 70 Million Person-Years of Follow-Up Seong-Uk Baek, Woo-Ri Lee, Ki-Bong Yoo, Jun-Hyeok Choi, Kyung-Eun Lee, Wanhyung Lee, Jin-Ha Yoon Cancers.2022; 14(21): 5219. CrossRef
Dong Wook Shin, Jong Ho Cho, Jung Eun Yoo, Juhee Cho, Dong Woog Yoon, Genehee Lee, Sumin Shin, Hong Kwan Kim, Yong Soo Choi, Jhingook Kim, Jae Ill Zo, Young Mog Shim
Cancer Res Treat. 2021;53(4):1057-1071. Published online March 9, 2021
Purpose
Survival probability changes over time in cancer survivors. This study examined conditional survival in patients undergoing curative resection for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Materials and Methods
Five-year conditional recurrence-free survival (CRFS), conditional overall survival (COS), and conditional relative survival (CRS) up to 10 years after surgery were calculated in patients who underwent NSCLC resection from 1994 to 2016. These rates were stratified according to age, sex, year of diagnosis, pathological stage, tumor histology, smoking status, comorbidity, and lung function.
Results
Five-year CRFS increased from 65.6% at baseline to 90.9% at 10 years after surgery. Early differences in 5-year CRFS according to stratified patient characteristics disappeared, except for age: older patients exhibited persistently lower 5-year CRFS. Five-year COS increased from 72.7% to 78.3% at 8 years and then decreased to 75.4% at 10 years. Five-year CRS increased from 79.0% at baseline to 86.8% at 10 years. Older age and higher pathologic stage were associated with lower 5-year COS and CRS up to 10 years after surgery. Female patients, those with adenocarcinoma histology, non-smokers, patient without comorbidities and had good lung function showed higher COS and CRS.
Conclusion
CRFS improved over time, but significant risk remained after 5 years. CRS slightly improved over time but did not reach 90%, suggesting significant excess mortality compared to the general population. Age and stage remained significant predictors of conditional survival several years after surgery. Our conditional survival estimates should help clinicians and patients make informed treatment and personal life decisions based on survivorship status.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Real-world treatment patterns in patients with non-metastatic non-small cell lung cancer in Greece: the ‘EVIDENCE’ study Giannis Mountzios, Sofia Lampaki, Helena Linardou, Vassilis Georgoulias, Dimitrios Mavroudis, Stavros Anevlavis, Andriani Charpidou, Maria Lykka, Dionysis Spyratos, Evangelos G Sarris, Alvertos Somarakis, Christina Papista, Alexandros Glentis, Aristeidis Future Oncology.2025; : 1. CrossRef
COL3A1‐positive endothelial cells influence LUAD prognosis and regulate LUAD carcinogenesis by NCL–PI3K–AKT axis Moyan Zhang, Yicheng Liang, Peng Song The Journal of Gene Medicine.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Adjustment to “new normal” after cancer among non–small cell lung cancer survivors: A qualitative study Genehee Lee, Soo Yeon Kim, Alice Ahn, Sunga Kong, Heesu Nam, Danbee Kang, Hong Kwan Kim, Young Mog Shim, Ansuk Jeong, Dong Wook Shin, Juhee Cho Palliative and Supportive Care.2024; 22(3): 487. CrossRef
Spatial features of specific CD103+CD8+ tissue-resident memory T cell subsets define the prognosis in patients with non-small cell lung cancer Guanqun Yang, Siqi Cai, Mengyu Hu, Chaozhuo Li, Liying Yang, Wei Zhang, Jujie Sun, Fenghao Sun, Ligang Xing, Xiaorong Sun Journal of Translational Medicine.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Supporting Life Adjustment in Patients With Lung Cancer Through a Comprehensive Care Program: Protocol for a Controlled Before-and-After Trial Wonyoung Jung, Alice Ahn, Genehee Lee, Sunga Kong, Danbee Kang, Dongok Lee, Tae Eun Kim, Young Mog Shim, Hong Kwan Kim, Jongho Cho, Juhee Cho, Dong Wook Shin JMIR Research Protocols.2024; 13: e54707. CrossRef
Conditional Survival of Patients with Limited-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer After Surgery: A National Real-World Cohort Study Jun-Peng Lin, Xiao-Feng Chen, Peiyuan Wang, Hao He, Wei-Jie Chen, Feng-Nian Zhuang, Hang Zhou, Yu-Jie Chen, Wen-Wei Wei, Shuo-Yan Liu, Feng Wang Annals of Surgical Oncology.2024; 31(7): 4250. CrossRef
Cost‐Effectiveness Analysis of Adjuvant Alectinib versus Platinum‐Based Chemotherapy in Resected ALK‐Positive Non‐Small‐Cell Lung Cancer in the Chinese Health Care System Qiran Wei, Yifang Liang, Jiahui Mao, Xin Guan Cancer Medicine.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Bioinformatics-based modeling of lung squamous cell carcinoma prognosis and prediction of immunotherapy response Qiqing Zhang, Haidong He, Yi Wei, Guoping Li, Lu Shou Discover Oncology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Dynamic evaluation of postoperative survival in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma patients who did not undergo lymphadenectomy: a multicenter study Tingfeng Huang, Jie Kong, Hongzhi Liu, Zhipeng Lin, Qizhu Lin, Jianying Lou, Shuguo Zheng, Xinyu Bi, Jianming Wang, Wei Guo, Fuyu Li, Jian Wang, Yamin Zheng, Jingdong Li, Shi Cheng, Weiping Zhou, Yongyi Zeng Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology.2023; 58(2): 178. CrossRef
A2aR on lung adenocarcinoma cells: A novel target for cancer therapy via recruiting and regulating tumor-associated macrophages Ying Bai, Xin Zhang, Jiawei Zhou, Jianqiang Guo, Yafeng Liu, Chao Liang, Wenyang Wang, Yingru Xing, Jing Wu, Dong Hu Chemico-Biological Interactions.2023; 382: 110543. CrossRef
Survival and Quality-of-life Outcomes in Early-Stage NSCLC Patients: a Literature Review of Real-World Evidence Nick Jovanoski, Kathleen Bowes, Audrey Brown, Rossella Belleli, Danilo Di Maio, Shkun Chadda, Seye Abogunrin Lung Cancer Management.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Conditional survival analysis of patients with resected non–small cell lung cancer Talib Chaudhry, Vaishnavi Krishnan, Andrew E. Donaldson, Zachary M. Palmisano, Sanjib Basu, Nicole M. Geissen, Justin M. Karush, Gillian C. Alex, Jeffrey A. Borgia, Michael J. Liptay, Christopher W. Seder JTCVS Open.2023; 16: 948. CrossRef
Clinical Value of Surveillance 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose PET/CT for Detecting Unsuspected Recurrence or Second Primary Cancer in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer after Curative Therapy Chae Hong Lim, Soo Bin Park, Hong Kwan Kim, Yong Soo Choi, Jhingook Kim, Yong Chan Ahn, Myung-ju Ahn, Joon Young Choi Cancers.2022; 14(3): 632. CrossRef
Primary care‐based lung and breast cancer control in China: A commentary on lessons learnt from Korea Heng Piao, Harry H. X. Wang, Hyejin Lee, Mingyang Yu, Belong Cho European Journal of Cancer Care.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Conditional survival nomogram predicting real-time prognosis of locally advanced breast cancer: Analysis of population-based cohort with external validation Xiangdi Meng, Furong Hao, Zhuojun Ju, Xiaolong Chang, Yinghua Guo Frontiers in Public Health.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Ho Cheol Kim, Wonjun Ji, Jae Cheol Lee, Hyeong Ryul Kim, Si Yeol Song, Chang-Min Choi, Korean Association for Lung Cancer, Korea Central Cancer Registry
Cancer Res Treat. 2021;53(4):1033-1041. Published online February 16, 2021
Purpose
The optimal treatment for patients with stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains controversial. This study aimed to investigate prognostic factors and clinical outcome in stage III NSCLC using real-world clinical data in the Korean population.
Materials and Methods
Among 8,110 patients with lung cancer selected from 52 hospitals in Korea during 2014-2016, only patients with stage III NSCLC were recruited and analyzed. A standardized protocol was used to collect clinical information and cox proportional hazards models were used to identify risk factors for mortality.
Results
A total of 1,383 patients (46.5% had squamous cell carcinoma and 40.9% had adenocarcinoma) with stage III NSCLC were enrolled, and their median age was 70 years. Regarding clinical stage, 548 patients (39.6%) had stage IIIA, 517 (37.4%) had stage IIIB, and 318 (23.0%) had stage IIIC. Pertaining to the initial treatment method, the surgery group (median survival period: 36 months) showed better survival outcomes than the non-surgical treatment group (median survival period: 18 months, p=0.001) in patients with stage IIIA. Moreover, among patients with stage IIIB and stage IIIC, those who received concurrent chemotherapy and radiation therapy (CCRT, median survival period: 24 months) showed better survival outcomes than those who received chemotherapy (median survival period: 11 months), or radiation therapy (median survival period: 10 months, p<0.001).
Conclusion
While surgery might be feasible as the initial treatment option in patients with stage IIIA NSCLC, CCRT showed a beneficial role in patients with stage IIIB and IIIC NSCLC.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Real‐world treatment patterns and clinical outcomes in patients with stage III NSCLC in Korea: The KINDLE study Jiyun Lee, Hee Kyung Ahn, Sang‐We Kim, Ji‐Youn Han, Sung Sook Lee, Hyung Soon Park, Hyun Woo Lee, Joo‐Hang Kim, Eunhan Cho, Reto Huggenberger, Byoung Chul Cho Cancer Medicine.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Contribution of Enhanced Locoregional Control to Improved Overall Survival with Consolidative Durvalumab after Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy in Locally Advanced Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer: Insights from Real-World Data Jeong Yun Jang, Si Yeol Song, Young Seob Shin, Ha Un Kim, Eun Kyung Choi, Sang-We Kim, Jae Cheol Lee, Dae Ho Lee, Chang-Min Choi, Shinkyo Yoon, Su Ssan Kim Cancer Research and Treatment.2024; 56(3): 785. CrossRef
Glucose metabolic heterogeneity correlates with pathological features and improves survival stratification of resectable lung adenocarcinoma Yu-Hung Chen, Yen-Chang Chen, Kun-Han Lue, Sung-Chao Chu, Bee-Song Chang, Ling-Yi Wang, Ming-Hsun Li, Chih-Bin Lin Annals of Nuclear Medicine.2023; 37(2): 139. CrossRef
The combined tumor-nodal glycolytic entropy improves survival stratification in nonsmall cell lung cancer with locoregional disease Yu-Hung Chen, Kun-Han Lue, Sung-Chao Chu, Bee-Song Chang, Chih-Bin Lin Nuclear Medicine Communications.2023; 44(1): 100. CrossRef
Prognostic value of pretherapeutic FDG PET/CT in non-small cell lung cancer with pulmonary lymphangitic carcinomatosis Yong-Jin Park, Yunjoo Im, O. Jung Kwon, Joungho Han, Myung-Ju Ahn, Jhingook Kim, Sang-Won Um, Joon Young Choi Scientific Reports.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
A Propensity-Matched Retrospective Comparative Study with Historical Control to Determine the Real-World Effectiveness of Durvalumab after Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy in Unresectable Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cheol-Kyu Park, Nakyung Jeon, Hwa-Kyung Park, Hyung-Joo Oh, Young-Chul Kim, Ha-Lim Jeon, Yong-Hyub Kim, Sung-Ja Ahn, In-Jae Oh Cancers.2023; 15(5): 1606. CrossRef
Association between clinical outcomes and local treatment in stage IV non‐small cell lung cancer patients with single extrathoracic metastasis Jeong Uk Lim, Hye Seon Kang, Ah Young Shin, Chang Dong Yeo, Chan Kwon Park, Sang Haak Lee, Seung Joon Kim Thoracic Cancer.2022; 13(9): 1349. CrossRef
Conversion therapy from unresectable stage IIIC non-small-cell lung cancer to radical surgery via anti-PD-1 immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy and anti-angiogenesis: A case report and literature review Guohua Jia, Shuimei Zhou, Tangpeng Xu, Yabing Huang, Xiangpan Li Frontiers in Oncology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
A phase II, multicenter study of lazertinib as consolidation therapy in patients with locally advanced, unresectable, EGFR mutation‐positive non‐small cell lung cancer (stage III) who have not progressed following definitive, platinum‐based, chemoradiatio Juwhan Choi, Jeong Eun Lee, Chang‐Min Choi, In‐Jae Oh, Kye Young Lee, Tae Won Jang, Seung Hyeun Lee, Eun Young Kim, Dong Won Park, Sun Hyo Park, Sung Yong Lee Thoracic Cancer.2022; 13(23): 3431. CrossRef
Prognostic Value of Combing Primary Tumor and Nodal Glycolytic–Volumetric Parameters of 18F-FDG PET in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and Regional Lymph Node Metastasis Yu-Hung Chen, Sung-Chao Chu, Ling-Yi Wang, Tso-Fu Wang, Kun-Han Lue, Chih-Bin Lin, Bee-Song Chang, Dai-Wei Liu, Shu-Hsin Liu, Sheng-Chieh Chan Diagnostics.2021; 11(6): 1065. CrossRef