Skip Navigation
Skip to contents

Cancer Res Treat : Cancer Research and Treatment

OPEN ACCESS

Search

Page Path
HOME > Search
1 "Decision aids"
Filter
Filter
Article category
Keywords
Publication year
Authors
Funded articles
Original Article
Lifestyle Risk Prediction Model for Prostate Cancer in a Korean Population
Sung Han Kim, Sohee Kim, Jae Young Joung, Whi-An Kwon, Ho Kyung Seo, Jinsoo Chung, Byung-Ho Nam, Kang Hyun Lee
Cancer Res Treat. 2018;50(4):1194-1202.   Published online December 21, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2017.484
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReaderePub
Purpose
The use of prostate-specific antigen as a biomarker for prostate cancer (PC) has been controversial and is, therefore, not used by many countries in their national health screening programs. The biological characteristics of PC in East Asians including Koreans and Japanese are different from those in the Western populations. Potential lifestyle risk factors for PC were evaluated with the aim of developing a risk prediction model.
Materials and Methods
A total of 1,179,172 Korean men who were cancer free from 1996 to 1997, had taken a physical examination, and completed a lifestyle questionnaire, were enrolled in our study to predict their risk for PC for the next eight years, using the Cox proportional hazards model. The model’s performance was evaluated using the C-statistic and Hosmer‒Lemeshow type chi-square statistics.
Results
The risk prediction model studied age, height, body mass index, glucose levels, family history of cancer, the frequency of meat consumption, alcohol consumption, smoking status, and physical activity, which were all significant risk factors in a univariate analysis. The model performed very well (C statistic, 0.887; 95% confidence interval, 0.879 to 0.895) and estimated an elevated PC risk in patients who did not consume alcohol or smoke, compared to heavy alcohol consumers (hazard ratio [HR], 0.78) and current smokers (HR, 0.73) (p < 0.001).
Conclusion
This model can be used for identifying Korean and other East Asian men who are at a high risk for developing PC, as well as for cancer screening and developing preventive health strategies.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • To Drink or Not to Drink? Investigating Alcohol’s Impact on Prostate Cancer Risk
    Aris Kaltsas, Michael Chrisofos, Evangelos N. Symeonidis, Athanasios Zachariou, Marios Stavropoulos, Zisis Kratiras, Ilias Giannakodimos, Asterios Symeonidis, Fotios Dimitriadis, Nikolaos Sofikitis
    Cancers.2024; 16(20): 3453.     CrossRef
  • Machine learning algorithms that predict the risk of prostate cancer based on metabolic syndrome and sociodemographic characteristics: a prospective cohort study
    Tao Thi Tran, Jeonghee Lee, Junetae Kim, Sun-Young Kim, Hyunsoon Cho, Jeongseon Kim
    BMC Public Health.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Combinations of lifestyle behaviors and cancer risk among Korean adults
    Ngoc Minh Luu, Thi Tra Bui, Thi Phuong Thao Tran, Thi Huyen Trang Nguyen, Jin-Kyoung Oh
    Scientific Reports.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Cigarette smoking and prostate cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies
    Sarah Al-Fayez, Ashraf El-Metwally
    Tobacco Induced Diseases.2023; 21(February): 1.     CrossRef
  • Prostate cancer risk prediction based on clinical factors and prostate-specific antigen
    Taewon Hwang, Hyungseok Oh, Jung Ah Lee, Eo Jin Kim
    BMC Urology.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Association Between Red and Processed Meat Consumption and Risk of Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    Saeedeh Nouri-Majd, Asma Salari-Moghaddam, Azadeh Aminianfar, Bagher Larijani, Ahmad Esmaillzadeh
    Frontiers in Nutrition.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Alcohol and Prostate Cancer: Time to Draw Conclusions
    Amanda J. Macke, Armen Petrosyan
    Biomolecules.2022; 12(3): 375.     CrossRef
  • Diagnostic accuracy of prostate-specific antigen below 4 ng/mL as a cutoff for diagnosing prostate cancer in a hospital setting: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    Yan Jin, Jae Hung Jung, Woong Kyu Han, Eu Chang Hwang, Yoonmi Nho, Narae Lee, Ji Eun Yun, Kwang Suk Lee, Sang Hyub Lee, Hakmin Lee, Su-Yeon Yu
    Investigative and Clinical Urology.2022; 63(3): 251.     CrossRef
  • Association between Relative Preference for Vegetables and Meat and Cancer Incidence in Korean Adults: A Nationwide Population-based Retrospective Cohort Study
    Ga-Eun Yie, An Na Kim, Hyun Jeong Cho, Minji Kang, Sungji Moon, Inah Kim, Kwang-Pil Ko, Jung Eun Lee, Sue K. Park
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2021; 26(3): 211.     CrossRef
  • Prostate Cancer Risk Calculators for Healthy Populations: Systematic Review
    Antonio Bandala-Jacques, Kevin Daniel Castellanos Esquivel, Fernanda Pérez-Hurtado, Cristobal Hernández-Silva, Nancy Reynoso-Noverón
    JMIR Cancer.2021; 7(3): e30430.     CrossRef
  • Personalized 5-Year Prostate Cancer Risk Prediction Model in Korea Based on Nationwide Representative Data
    Yohwan Yeo, Dong Wook Shin, Jungkwon Lee, Kyungdo Han, Sang Hyun Park, Keun Hye Jeon, Jungeun Shin, Aesun Shin, Jinsung Park
    Journal of Personalized Medicine.2021; 12(1): 2.     CrossRef
  • Lifestyles, health habits, and prostate cancer
    Tomoyuki Kawada
    Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology.2020; 146(6): 1623.     CrossRef
  • Combination possibility and deep learning model as clinical decision-aided approach for prostate cancer
    Okyaz Eminaga, Omran Al-Hamad, Martin Boegemann, Bernhard Breil, Axel Semjonow
    Health Informatics Journal.2020; 26(2): 945.     CrossRef
  • Tailored Biofunctionalized Biosensor for the Label-Free Sensing of Prostate-Specific Antigen
    Sachin Mishra, Eun-Seong Kim, Parshant Kumar Sharma, Zhi-Ji Wang, Sung-Hyun Yang, Ajeet Kumar Kaushik, Cong Wang, Yang Li, Nam-Young Kim
    ACS Applied Bio Materials.2020; 3(11): 7821.     CrossRef
  • A Study on Risk Factors of the Incidence of Prostate Cancer Using National Health Insurance Service: Effects of BMI on Age
    Hye Sim Kim, Tae Hwa Go, Dae Ryong Kang, Jae Hung Jung, Sung Won Kwon, Sae Chul Kim, Jae Mann Song, Hyun Chul Chung, Sang Baek Koh
    Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2019; 44(4): 410.     CrossRef
  • 10,112 View
  • 258 Download
  • 13 Web of Science
  • 15 Crossref
Close layer

Cancer Res Treat : Cancer Research and Treatment
Close layer
TOP