- Breast cancer
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A 10-Gene Signature to Predict the Prognosis of Early-Stage Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
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Chang Min Kim, Kyong Hwa Park, Yun Suk Yu, Ju Won Kim, Jin Young Park, Kyunghee Park, Jong-Han Yu, Jeong Eon Lee, Sung Hoon Sim, Bo Kyoung Seo, Jin Kyeoung Kim, Eun Sook Lee, Yeon Hee Park, Sun-Young Kong
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Cancer Res Treat. 2024;56(4):1113-1125. Published online May 10, 2024
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2024.100
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Abstract
PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReaderePub
- Purpose
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a particularly challenging subtype of breast cancer, with a poorer prognosis compared to other subtypes. Unfortunately, unlike luminal-type cancers, there is no validated biomarker to predict the prognosis of patients with early-stage TNBC. Accurate biomarkers are needed to establish effective therapeutic strategies.
Materials and Methods In this study, we analyzed gene expression profiles of tumor samples from 184 TNBC patients (training cohort, n=76; validation cohort, n=108) using RNA sequencing.
Results By combining weighted gene expression, we identified a 10-gene signature (DGKH, GADD45B, KLF7, LYST, NR6A1, PYCARD, ROBO1, SLC22A20P, SLC24A3, and SLC45A4) that stratified patients by risk score with high sensitivity (92.31%), specificity (92.06%), and accuracy (92.11%) for invasive disease-free survival. The 10-gene signature was validated in a separate institution cohort and supported by meta-analysis for biological relevance to well-known driving pathways in TNBC. Furthermore, the 10-gene signature was the only independent factor for invasive disease-free survival in multivariate analysis when compared to other potential biomarkers of TNBC molecular subtypes and T-cell receptor β diversity. 10-gene signature also further categorized patients classified as molecular subtypes according to risk scores.
Conclusion Our novel findings may help address the prognostic challenges in TNBC and the 10-gene signature could serve as a novel biomarker for risk-based patient care.
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- Significance of Multi-Cancer Genome Profiling Testing for Breast Cancer: A Retrospective Analysis of 3326 Cases from Japan’s National Database
Kyoka Kawabata, Hinano Nishikubo, Saki Kanei, Rika Aoyama, Yuki Tsukada, Tomoya Sano, Daiki Imanishi, Takashi Sakuma, Koji Maruo, Yurie Yamamoto, Qiang Wang, Zhonglin Zhu, Canfeng Fan, Masakazu Yashiro Genes.2024; 15(6): 792. CrossRef
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Impact of Social Support during Diagnosis and Treatment on Disease Progression in Young Patients with Breast Cancer: A Prospective Cohort Study
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Danbee Kang, Seri Park, Hyo Jung Kim, Seok Won Kim, Jeong Eon Lee, Jonghan Yu, Se Kyung Lee, Ji-Yeon Kim, Seok Jin Nam, Juhee Cho, Yeon Hee Park
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Cancer Res Treat. 2024;56(1):125-133. Published online September 4, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2023.673
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
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We evaluated the association between changes in social support after cancer treatment and recurrence-free survival (RFS) in such patients using a prospective cohort study.
Materials and Methods Data were obtained from a prospective cohort study (NCT03131089) conducted at Samsung Medical Center (2013-2021). The primary outcome measure was RFS. Social support was measured using the social and family well-being (SFWB) domain of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General. We calculated the changes in SFWB scores before and during treatment and the hazard ratio for RFS by comparing such changes.
Results The mean±standard deviation (SD) age of the patients was 35±3.9 years, and 71.5% and 64.8% of the patients were married and had children, respectively. The mean±SD SFWB score at baseline was 20.5±5.0 out of 26. After cancer treatment, 35.9%, 10.3%, and 53.8% of the participants had increasing, unchanged, and decreasing SFWB scores, respectively. The decreasing SFWB score group had a higher risk of mortality or recurrence than the increasing group. Risk factors for the decreasing score were the presence of children during diagnosis.
Conclusion In this cohort, changes in social support after treatment were associated with RFS in young patients with breast cancer. Health professionals should develop family interventions to help them receive proper social support.
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Eflapegrastim versus Pegfilgrastim for Chemotherapy-Induced Neutropenia in Korean and Asian Patients with Early Breast Cancer: Results from the Two Phase III ADVANCE and RECOVER Studies
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Yong Wha Moon, Seung Ki Kim, Keun Seok Lee, Moon Hee Lee, Yeon Hee Park, Kyong Hwa Park, Gun Min Kim, Seungtaek Lim, Seung Ah Lee, Jae Duk Choi, Eunhye Baek, Hyesun Han, Seungjae Baek, Seock-Ah Im
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Cancer Res Treat. 2023;55(3):766-777. Published online January 19, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2022.987
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Abstract
PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReaderePub
- Purpose
We investigated the consistent efficacy and safety of eflapegrastim, a novel long-acting granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), in Koreans and Asians compared with the pooled population of two global phase 3 trials.
Materials and Methods Two phase 3 trials (ADVANCE and RECOVER) evaluated the efficacy and safety of fixed-dose eflapegrastim (13.2 mg/0.6 mL [3.6 mg G-CSF equivalent]) compared to pegfilgrastim (6 mg based on G-CSF) in breast cancer patients who received neoadjuvant or adjuvant docetaxel/cyclophosphamide. The primary objective was to demonstrate non-inferiority of eflapegrastim compared to pegfilgrastim in mean duration of severe neutropenia (DSN) in cycle 1, in Korean and Asian subpopulations.
Results Among a total of 643 patients randomized to eflapegrastim (n=314) or pegfilgrastim (n=329), 54 Asians (29 to eflapegrastim and 25 to pegfilgrastim) including 28 Koreans (14 to both eflapegrastim and pegfilgrastim) were enrolled. The primary endpoint, DSN in cycle 1 in the eflapegrastim arm was non-inferior to the pegfilgrastim arm in Koreans and Asians. The DSN difference between the eflapegrastim and pegfilgrastim arms was consistent across populations: –0.120 days (95% confidence interval [CI], –0.227 to –0.016), –0.288 (95% CI, –0.714 to 0.143), and –0.267 (95% CI, –0.697 to 0.110) for pooled population, Koreans and Asians, respectively. There were few treatment-related adverse events that caused discontinuation of eflapegrastim (1.9%) or pegfilgrastim (1.5%) in total and no notable trends or differences across patient populations.
Conclusion This study may suggest that eflapegrastim showed non-inferior efficacy and similar safety compared to pegfilgrastim in Koreans and Asians, consistently with those of pooled population.
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- Comparison of Prophylactic Efficacy of Eflapegrastim and Pegteograstim for Chemotherapy-induced Neutropenia in Pancreatic Cancer Patients Receiving FOLFIRINOX/mFOLFIRINOX
Eui Seon Lee, Min Jung Geum, Jong Hee Ko, Jae Song Kim, Eun Sun Son, Yun Mi Yu Journal of Korean Society of Health-System Pharmacists.2024; 41(3): 253. CrossRef
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A Phase II Trial of S-1 and Oxaliplatin in Patients with Metastatic Breast Cancer Previously Treated with Anthracycline and Taxane (KCSG-BR07-03)
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Dae-Won Lee, Bhumsuk Keam, Keun Seok Lee, Jin-Hee Ahn, Joohyuk Sohn, Jin Seok Ahn, Moon Hee Lee, Jee Hyun Kim, Kyung Eun Lee, Hyo Jung Kim, Si-Young Kim, Yeon Hee Park, Chan-Young Ock, Kyung-Hun Lee, Sae-Won Han, Sung-Bae Kim, Young Hyuck Im, Hyun Cheol Chung, Do-Youn Oh, Seock-Ah Im
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Cancer Res Treat. 2023;55(2):523-530. Published online November 8, 2022
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2022.1360
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Purpose
This single-arm phase II trial investigate the efficacy and safety of S-1 plus oxaliplatin (SOX) in patients with metastatic breast cancer.
Materials and Methods Patients with metastatic breast cancer previously treated with anthracyclines and taxanes were enrolled. Patients received S-1 (40-60 mg depending on patient’s body surface area, twice a day, day 1-14) and oxaliplatin (130 mg/m2, day 1) in 3 weeks cycle until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. The primary endpoint was objective response rate (ORR) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor 1.1. Secondary endpoints included time-to-progression (TTP), duration-of-response (DoR), overall survival (OS), and adverse events.
Results A total of 87 patients were enrolled from 11 institutions in Korea. Hormone receptor was positive in 54 (62.1%) patients and six (6.9%) had human epidermal growth factor receptor 2–positive disease. Forty-eight patients (85.1%) had visceral metastasis and 74 (55.2%) had more than three sites of metastases. The ORR of SOX regimen was 38.5% (95% confidence interval [CI], 26.9 to 50.0) with a median TTP of 6.0 months (95% CI, 5.1 to 6.9). Median DoR and OS were 10.3 months (95% CI, 5.5 to 15.1) and 19.4 (95% CI, not estimated) months, respectively. Grade 3 or 4 neutropenia was reported in 28 patients (32.1%) and thrombocytopenia was observed in 23 patients (26.6%).
Conclusion This phase II study showed that SOX regimen is a reasonable option in metastatic breast cancer previously treated with anthracyclines and taxanes.
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Citations
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- Unraveling the immune landscape and therapeutic biomarker PMEPA1 for oxaliplatin resistance in colorectal cancer: A comprehensive approach
Zhengguang Zhang, Tianming Lu, Zhe Zhang, Zixian Liu, Ruoning Qian, Ruogu Qi, Fuqiong Zhou, Min Li Biochemical Pharmacology.2024; 222: 116117. CrossRef - Efficacy and safety of utidelone plus capecitabine in advanced first-line therapy for metastatic breast cancer: A multicenter real-world study
Pingping Bi, Xi Wang, Rui Liu, Xiuqin Li, Shanrong Wei, Jiawen Zhao, Xin Tan, Fan Zhang, Qing Mao, Ying Zhang, Baoyan Tang, Xueqiong Xun, Rong Guo, Kai Zheng, Shaoqiang Zhou, Shicong Tang Surgery Open Science.2023; 16: 171. CrossRef
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The Pattern of Care for Brain Metastasis from Breast Cancer over the Past 10 Years in Korea: A Multicenter Retrospective Study (KROG 16-12)
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Jae Sik Kim, Kyubo Kim, Wonguen Jung, Kyung Hwan Shin, Seock-Ah Im, Hee-Jun Kim, Yong Bae Kim, Jee Suk Chang, Jee Hyun Kim, Doo Ho Choi, Yeon Hee Park, Dae Yong Kim, Tae Hyun Kim, Byung Ock Choi, Sea-Won Lee, Suzy Kim, Jeanny Kwon, Ki Mun Kang, Woong-Ki Chung, Kyung Su Kim, Ji Ho Nam, Won Sup Yoon, Jin Hee Kim, Jihye Cha, Yoon Kyeong Oh, In Ah Kim
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Cancer Res Treat. 2022;54(4):1121-1129. Published online December 31, 2021
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2021.1083
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Abstract
PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReaderePub
- Purpose
We aimed to investigate manifestations and patterns of care for patients with brain metastasis (BM) from breast cancer (BC) and compared their overall survival (OS) from 2005 through 2014 in Korea.
Materials and Methods We retrospectively reviewed 600 BC patients with BM diagnosed between 2005 and 2014. The median follow-up duration was 12.5 months. We categorized the patients into three groups according to the year when BM was initially diagnosed (group I [2005-2008], 98 patients; group II [2009-2011], 200 patients; and group III [2012-2014], 302 patients).
Results Over time, the median age at BM diagnosis increased by 2.2 years (group I, 49.0 years; group II, 48.3 years; and group III, 51.2 years; p=0.008). The percentage of patients with extracranial metastasis was 73.5%, 83.5%, and 86.4% for group I, II, and III, respectively (p=0.011). The time interval between BC and BM was prolonged in patients with stage III primary BC (median, 2.4 to 3 years; p=0.029). As an initial brain-directed treatment, whole-brain radiotherapy alone decreased from 80.0% in 2005 to 41.1% in 2014. Meanwhile, stereotactic radiosurgery or fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy alone increased from 13.3% to 34.7% during the same period (p=0.005). The median OS for group I, II, and III was 15.6, 17.9, and 15.0 months, respectively, with no statistical significance.
Conclusion The manifestations of BM from BC and the pattern of care have changed from 2005 to 2014 in Korea. However, the OS has remained relatively unchanged over the 10 years.
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Citations
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- Comparison of initial and sequential salvage brain-directed treatment in patients with 1–4 vs. 5–10 brain metastases from breast cancer (KROG 16–12)
Jae Sik Kim, Kyubo Kim, Wonguen Jung, Kyung Hwan Shin, Seock-Ah Im, Hee-Jun Kim, Yong Bae Kim, Jee Suk Chang, Jee Hyun Kim, Doo Ho Choi, Yeon Hee Park, Dae Yong Kim, Tae Hyun Kim, Byung Ock Choi, Sea-Won Lee, Suzy Kim, Jeanny Kwon, Ki Mun Kang, Woong-Ki C Breast Cancer Research and Treatment.2023; 200(1): 37. CrossRef
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Real World Evidence of Neoadjuvant Docetaxel/Carboplatin/Trastuzumab/Pertuzumab (TCHP) in Patients with HER2-Positive Early or Locally Advanced Breast Cancer: A Single-Institutional Clinical Experience
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Ji-Yeon Kim, Seok Jin Nam, Jeong Eon Lee, Jonghan Yu, Byung Joo Chae, Se Kyung Lee, Jai Min Ryu, Jin Seok Ahn, Young-Hyuck Im, Seok Won Kim, Yeon Hee Park
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Cancer Res Treat. 2022;54(4):1091-1098. Published online January 10, 2022
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2021.901
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Abstract
PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReaderePub
- Purpose
Docetaxel/carboplatin/trastuzumab/pertuzumab (TCHP) regimen is frequently used to treat early and locally advanced human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)–positive breast cancer (BC) in neoadjuvant setting. However, large-scaled real-world evidence did not exist.
Materials and Methods We retrospectively reviewed medical records of patients with early or locally advanced HER2-positive BC who underwent neoadjuvant TCHP followed by curative surgery at Samsung Medical Center between January 2016 and August 2020.
Results Of 447 patients, 316 (70.7%) received breast-conserving surgery and 131 (29.3%) received total mastectomy. In terms of neoadjuvant chemotherapy response, pathologic complete response (pCR) and residual cancer burden (RCB) score were analyzed. The rate of pCR was 64% a class of RCB 0 was observed in 65% of cases, RCB class I in 12%, RCB class II in 14%, and RCB class III in 2%. The 3-year event-free survival rate was 90.6%, BC with pCR occurred in 92.8%, and BC with non-pCR in 86.3% (p=0.016). In terms of distant metastasis, the 3-year distant recurrence-free survival rate was 93.5%; BC with pCR occurred in 95.9% and BC with non-pCR in 89.2% (p=0.013). Mucositis (85.2%), pain (83.2%), and diarrhea (70.5%) were the most common non-hematologic adverse events. In terms of hematologic adverse events, anemia (89.9%) was the most commonly observed adverse events followed by thrombocytopenia (29.8%).
Conclusion Neoadjuvant TCHP therapy had a pCR rate of 64% and a 3-year event-free survival of 90% in real world experience. In terms of toxicity profile, anemia was frequently observed and adequate management including occasional transfusion was required.
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Citations
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- De-escalation of neoadjuvant taxane and carboplatin therapy in HER2-positive breast cancer with dual HER2 blockade: a multicenter real-world experience in China
Song Wu, Li Bian, Haibo Wang, Shaohua Zhang, Tao Wang, Zhigang Yu, Jianbin Li, Feng Li, Kun Wang, Zefei Jiang World Journal of Surgical Oncology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Distinct ER and PR expression patterns significantly affect the clinical outcomes of early HER2-positive breast cancer: A real-world analysis of 871 patients treated with neoadjuvant therapy
Haizhu Chen, Xiujuan Gui, Ziwei Zhou, Fengxi Su, Chang Gong, Shunrong Li, Wei Wu, Nanyan Rao, Qiang Liu, Herui Yao The Breast.2024; 75: 103733. CrossRef - Impact of adding pertuzumab to trastuzumab plus chemotherapy in neoadjuvant treatment of HER2 positive breast cancer patients: a multicenter real-life HER2PATH study
Ahmet Bilici, Omer Fatih Olmez, Muhammed Ali Kaplan, Berna Oksuzoglu, Ahmet Sezer, Nuri Karadurmus, Erdem Cubukcu, Mehmet Ali Nahit Sendur, Sercan Aksoy, Dilek Erdem, Gul Basaran, Burcu Cakar, Abdallah T. M. Shbair, Cagatay Arslan, Ahmet Taner Sumbul, Sem Acta Oncologica.2023; 62(4): 381. CrossRef - Pathologic Complete Response Achieved in Early-Stage HER2-Positive Breast Cancer After Neoadjuvant Therapy With Trastuzumab and Chemotherapy vs. Trastuzumab, Chemotherapy, and Pertuzumab: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Clinical Trials
Faizan Fazal, Muhammad Nauman Bashir, Maham Leeza Adil, Usama Tanveer, Mansoor Ahmed, Taha Zahid Chaudhry, Ali Ahmad Ijaz, Muhammad Haider Cureus.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Trends of axillary surgery in breast cancer patients with axillary lymph node metastasis: a comprehensive single-center retrospective study
Yeon Jin Kim, Hye Jin Kim, Soo Yeon Chung, Se Kyung Lee, Byung Joo Chae, Jonghan Yu, Jeong Eon Lee, Seok Won Kim, Seok Jin Nam, Jai Min Ryu Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research.2023; 105(1): 10. CrossRef - Anthracyclines versus No Anthracyclines in the Neoadjuvant Strategy for HER2+ Breast Cancer: Real-World Evidence
Inês Soares de Pinho, Paulo Luz, Lucy Alves, Raquel Lopes-Brás, Vanessa Patel, Miguel Esperança-Martins, Lisa Gonçalves, Ritas Freitas, Diana Simão, Maria Roldán Galnares, Isabel Fernandes, Silvia Artacho Criado, Salvador Gamez Casado, Jose Baena Cañada, Clinical Drug Investigation.2023; 43(9): 691. CrossRef - Benefit of postoperative regional nodal irradiation in patients receiving preoperative systemic therapy with docetaxel/carboplatin/trastuzumab/pertuzumab for HER2-positive breast cancer
Nalee Kim, Ji-Yeon Kim, Won Park, Won Kyung Cho, Tae Gyu Kim, Young-Hyuck Im, Jin Seok Ahn, Jeong Eon Lee, Seok Jin Nam, Seok Won Kim, Jonghan Yu, Byung Joo Chae, Sei Kyung Lee, Jai-Min Ryu, Yeon Hee Park, Haeyoung Kim The Breast.2023; 72: 103594. CrossRef - Response Rate and Safety of a Neoadjuvant Pertuzumab, Atezolizumab, Docetaxel, and Trastuzumab Regimen for Patients With ERBB2-Positive Stage II/III Breast Cancer
Hee Kyung Ahn, Sung Hoon Sim, Koung Jin Suh, Min Hwan Kim, Jae Ho Jeong, Ji-Yeon Kim, Dae-Won Lee, Jin-Hee Ahn, Heejung Chae, Kyung-Hun Lee, Jee Hyun Kim, Keun Seok Lee, Joo Hyuk Sohn, Yoon-La Choi, Seock-Ah Im, Kyung Hae Jung, Yeon Hee Park JAMA Oncology.2022; 8(9): 1271. CrossRef
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Real-World Evidence of Trastuzumab, Pertuzumab, and Docetaxel Combination as a First-Line Treatment for Korean Patients with HER2-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer
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Yong-Pyo Lee, Min-Sang Lee, HongSik Kim, Ji-Yeon Kim, Jin Seok Ahn, Young-Hyuck Im, Yeon Hee Park
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Cancer Res Treat. 2022;54(4):1130-1137. Published online January 17, 2022
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2021.1103
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Abstract
PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReaderePub
- Purpose
Trastuzumab has markedly improved the survival outcomes of patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)–positive breast cancer, and dual blockade of HER2 using trastuzumab and pertuzumab in combination with taxanes (THP) has become a standard of care for HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC) worldwide since the CLEOPATRA trial. We assessed the outcomes of THP as a first-line treatment for Korean HER2-positive MBC patients in the real-world setting.
Materials and Methods Between August 2008 and October 2020, we identified 228 HER2-positive MBC patients who received THP as a first-line palliative chemotherapy. We analyzed survival outcomes, efficacy, and adverse events of THP retrospectively.
Results After a median follow-up duration of 28.7 months, median overall survival and progression-free survival were 58.3 months (95% confidence interval [CI], 36.6 to 80.0) and 19.1 months (95% CI, 16.2 to 21.9), respectively. Better survival outcomes were observed in patient who received docetaxel for more than six cycles. Patients exposed to anti-HER2 directed therapies in a perioperative setting had poor survival outcomes. The overall response rate was 86.8% with a complete response (CR) rate of 17.7%. Among responders, 16.7% of patients sustained THP over 35 months and showed better survivals and higher CR rates. Adverse events were comparable to those reported in previous studies.
Conclusion In a real-world context, clinical outcomes of Korean HER2-positive MBC patients treated with THP were similar to those of patients in the CLEOPATRA trial. Much longer follow-up results would be warranted.
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Citations
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- Real-world impact of dual anti-HER2 antibodies on cardiac function in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2–positive metastatic breast cancer
Kelvin KH. Bao, Jeffrey CH. Chan, Jocelyn G. Chan, Leone Sutanto, Ka Man Cheung, Harry HY. Yiu The Breast.2024; 73: 103612. CrossRef - Bilateral inflammatory recurrence of HER-2 positive breast cancer: a unique case report and literature review
Rong Qin, Xiangyang Wang, Tingting Fan, Ting Wu, Chao Lu, Xun Shao, Liang Yin Frontiers in Oncology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Biosensing chips for cancer diagnosis and treatment: a new wave towards clinical innovation
Muhammad Javed Iqbal, Zeeshan Javed, Jesús Herrera-Bravo, Haleema Sadia, Faiza Anum, Shahid Raza, Arifa Tahir, Muhammad Naeem Shahwani, Javad Sharifi-Rad, Daniela Calina, William C. Cho Cancer Cell International.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
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- Breast Cancer
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Implications of Tamoxifen Resistance in Palbociclib Efficacy for Patients with Hormone Receptor-Positive, HER2-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer: Subgroup Analyses of KCSG-BR15-10 (YoungPEARL)
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Jiyun Lee, Seock-Ah Im, Gun Min Kim, Kyung Hae Jung, Seok Yun Kang, In Hae Park, Jee Hyun Kim, Hee Kyung Ahn, Yeon Hee Park
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Cancer Res Treat. 2021;53(3):695-702. Published online December 17, 2020
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2020.1246
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Purpose
YoungPEARL (KCSG-BR15-10) trial demonstrated a significant progression-free survival (PFS) benefit for premenopausal patients with hormone receptor–positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2–negative (HR+/HER2–) metastatic breast cancer (MBC) for palbociclib plus exemestane with ovarian function suppression compared to capecitabine. However, the number of tamoxifen-sensitive premenopausal patients was small because most recurrences occurred early during adjuvant endocrine therapy (ET), with tamoxifen being the only drug used; hence, the data for these patients were limited. Here we present a subgroup analysis according to tamoxifen sensitivity from the YoungPEARL study. Materials and Methods Patients were randomized 1:1 to receive palbociclib+ET (oral exemestane 25 mg/day for 28 days, palbociclib 125 mg/day for 21 days, plus leuprolide 3.75 mg subcutaneously every 4 weeks) or chemotherapy (oral capecitabine 1,250 mg/m2 twice daily for 14 days every 3 weeks). Tamoxifen resistance was defined as: relapse while on adjuvant tamoxifen, relapse within 12 months of completing adjuvant tamoxifen, or progression while on first-line tamoxifen within 6 months for MBC.
Results In total, 184 patients were randomized and 178 were included in the modified intention-to-treat population. PFS improvement in the palbociclib+ET group was observed in tamoxifen-sensitive patients (hazard ratio, 0.38; 95% confidence interval, 0.12 to 1.19). Furthermore, palbociclib+ET prolonged median PFS compared with capecitabine in tamoxifen-sensitive (20.5 months vs. 12.6 months) and tamoxifen-resistant (20.1 months vs. 14.5 months) patients. Palbociclib+ET demonstrated a higher rate of objective response, disease control, and clinical benefit in tamoxifen-sensitive patients. Conclusion This post hoc exploratory analysis suggests that palbociclib+ET is a promising therapeutic option for premenopausal HR+/HER2– MBC patients irrespective of tamoxifen sensitivity.
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- Palbociclib plus endocrine therapy in hormone receptor-positive and HER2 negative metastatic breast cancer: a multicenter real-world study in the northwest of China
Jiao Yang, Bing Zhao, Xiaoling Ling, Donghui Li, Jiuda Zhao, Yonggang Lv, Guangxi Wang, Xinlan Liu, Nanlin Li, Jin Yang BMC Cancer.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
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Early Decline in Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction Can Predict Trastuzumab-Related Cardiotoxicity in Patients with Breast Cancer: A Study Using 13 Years of Registry Data
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Eun Kyoung Kim, Jinhyun Cho, Ji-Yeon Kim, Sung-A Chang, Sung-Ji Park, Jin Oh Choi, Sang Chol Lee, Jin Seok Ahn, Seung Woo Park, Young-Hyuck Im, Eun Seok Jeon, Yeon Hee Park
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Cancer Res Treat. 2019;51(2):727-736. Published online September 4, 2018
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2018.262
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Purpose
While concerns regarding trastuzumab-related cardiac dysfunction (TRCD) in patients with breast cancer are increasing, there is a lack of evidence supporting the current recommendations for TRCD monitoring. We aimed to investigate the clinical predictors of TRCD in the adjuvant setting of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2–positive breast cancer patients.
Materials and Methods
From August 2003 to April 2016, consecutive 998 patients who were treated with adjuvant trastuzumab for breast cancer were retrospectively evaluated. TRCD was defined as a decrease ≥10% in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), with a decline below the normal limit or symptomatic heart failure.
Results
Among 787 eligible patients who had complete data sets consisting of both baseline and follow-up assessment of left ventricular systolic function by echocardiography (mean age, 49.9±9.5 years), 58 (7.4%) developed TRCD. TRCD patients had lower baseline LVEF (63% [59–66] vs. 65% [61–68], p=0.016) and more frequently administered Adriamycin (98% vs. 89%, p=0.022) than those without TRCD. On follow-up echocardiography, a drop in LVEF ≥5% within the first 3 months was more frequent in TRCD patients (78.3% vs. 38.4%, p<0.001). Regardless of baseline LVEF and Adriamycin treatment, a drop in LVEF ≥5% within the first 3 months of trastuzumab administration was strongly associated with the development of TRCD (adjusted hazard ratio, 45.1[17.0–127.6], p<0.001).
Conclusion
The overall incidence of TRCD was 7.4% in Asian breast cancer patients treated with adjuvant trastuzumab. A decline in LVEF ≥5% within the first 3 months of trastuzumab initiation was strongly associated with TRCD development in patients with breast cancer.
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- Noninvasive identification and therapeutic implications of supernormal left ventricular contractile phenotype
Yi Wang, Lixue Yin Exploration of Cardiology.2024; 2(3): 97. CrossRef - Significant Influence of Cardiac Radiation Dose on the Risk of Cardiotoxicity in Patients Receiving Adjuvant Trastuzumab and Radiation Therapy for Breast Cancer
Tae Hoon Lee, Nalee Kim, Eun Kyoung Kim, Jin Seok Ahn, Yeon Hee Park, Seok Won Kim, Jeong Eon Lee, Jonghan Yu, Byung Joo Chae, Se Kyung Lee, Won Kyung Cho, Won Park, Tae Gyu Kim, Jee Suk Chang, Haeyoung Kim International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - ABSDELL Model: Development and Internal Validation of a Risk Prediction Model of LVEF Decline in Breast Cancer Patients Treated With Trastuzumab
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Discordance of the PAM50 Intrinsic Subtypes Compared with Immunohistochemistry-Based Surrogate in Breast Cancer Patients: Potential Implication of Genomic Alterations of Discordance
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Hee Kyung Kim, Kyung Hee Park, Youjin Kim, Song Ee Park, Han Sang Lee, Sung Won Lim, Jang Ho Cho, Ji-Yeon Kim, Jeong Eon Lee, Jin Seok Ahn, Young-Hyuck Im, Jong Han Yu, Yeon Hee Park
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Cancer Res Treat. 2019;51(2):737-747. Published online September 5, 2018
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2018.342
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Abstract
PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReaderePub
- Purpose
We aimed to analyze the discordance between immunohistochemistry (IHC)-based surrogate subtyping and PAM50 intrinsic subtypes and to assess overall survival (OS) according to discordance.
Materials and Methods
A total of 607 patients were analyzed. Hormone receptor (HR) expression was evaluated by IHC, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression was analyzed by IHC and/or fluorescence in situ hybridization. PAM50 intrinsic subtypes were determined according to 50 cancer genes using the NanoString nCounter Analysis System. We matched concordant tumor as luminal A and HR+/HER2–, luminal B and HR+/HER2+, HR–/HER2+ and HER2–enriched, and triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) and normal- or basal-like. We used Ion Ampliseq Cancer Panel v2 was used to identify the genomic alteration related with discordance. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to estimate OS.
Results
In total, 233 patients (38.4%) were discordant between IHC-based subtype and PAM50 intrinsic subtype. Using targeted sequencing, we detected somatic mutation–related discordant breast cancer including the VHL gene in the HR+/HER2– group (31% in concordant group, 0% in discordant group, p=0.03) and the IDH and RET genes (7% vs. 12%, p=0.02 and 0% vs. 25%, p=0.02, respectively) in the TNBC group. Among the luminal A/B patients with a discordant result had significantly worse OS (median OS, 73.6 months vs. not reached; p < 0.001), and among the patients with HR positivity, the basal-like group as determined by PAM50 showed significantly inferior OS compared to other intrinsic subtypes (5-year OS rate, 92.2% vs. 75.6%; p=0.01).
Conclusion
A substantial portion of patients showed discrepancy between IHC subtype and PAM50 intrinsic subtype in our study. The survival analysis demonstrated that current IHC-based classification could mislead the treatment and result in poor outcome. Current guidelines for IHC might be updated accordingly.
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Randomized Open Label Phase III Trial of Irinotecan Plus Capecitabine versus Capecitabine Monotherapy in Patients with Metastatic Breast Cancer Previously Treated with Anthracycline and Taxane: PROCEED Trial (KCSG BR 11-01)
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In Hae Park, Seock-Ah Im, Kyung Hae Jung, Joo Hyuk Sohn, Yeon Hee Park, Keun Seok Lee, Sung Hoon Sim, Kyong-Hwa Park, Jee Hyun Kim, Byung Ho Nam, Hee-Jun Kim, Tae-Yong Kim, Kyung-Hun Lee, Sung-Bae Kim, Jin-Hee Ahn, Suee Lee, Jungsil Ro
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Cancer Res Treat. 2019;51(1):43-52. Published online February 14, 2018
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2017.562
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Purpose
We investigated whether irinotecan plus capecitabine improved progression-free survival (PFS) compared with capecitabine alone in patients with human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2) negative and anthracycline and taxane pretreated metastatic breast cancer (MBC).
Materials and Methods
A total of 221 patients were randomly assigned to irinotecan (80 mg/m2, days 1 and 8) and capecitabine (1,000 mg/m2 twice a day, days 1-14) or capecitabine alone (1,250 mg/m2 twice a day, days 1-14) every 3 weeks. The primary endpoint was PFS.
Results
There was no significant difference in PFS between the combination and monotherapy arm (median, 6.4 months vs. 4.7 months; hazard ratio [HR], 0.84; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.63 to 1.11; p=0.84). In patients with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC, n=90), the combination significantly improved PFS (median, 4.7 months vs. 2.5 months; HR, 0.58; 95% CI, 0.37 to 0.91; p=0.02). Objective response rate was numerically higher in the combination arm, though it failed to reach statistical significance (44.4% vs. 33.3%, p=0.30). Overall survival did not differ between arms (median, 20.4 months vs. 24.0 months; p=0.63). While grade 3 or 4 neutropenia was more common in the combination arm (39.6% vs 9.0%), hand-foot syndrome was more often observed in capecitabine arm. Quality of life measurements in global health status was similar. However, patients in the combination arm showed significantly worse symptom scales especially in nausea/vomiting and diarrhea.
Conclusion
Irinotecan plus capecitabine did not prove clinically superior to single-agent capecitabine in anthracycline- and taxane-pretreated HER2 negative MBC patients. Toxicity profiles of the two groups differed but were manageable. The role of added irinotecan in patients with TNBC remains to be elucidated.
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Feasibility and Efficacy of Eribulin Mesilate in Korean Patients with Metastatic Breast Cancer: Korean Multi-center Phase IV Clinical Study Results
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Yeon Hee Park, Tae Yong Kim, Young-Hyuck Im, Keun-Seok Lee, In Hae Park, Joohyuk Sohn, Soo-Hyeon Lee, Seock-Ah Im, Jee Hyun Kim, Se Hyun Kim, Soo Jung Lee, Su-Jin Koh, Ki Hyeong Lee, Yoon Ji Choi, Eun Kyung Cho, Suee Lee, Seok Yun Kang, Jae Hong Seo, Sung-Bae Kim, Kyung Hae Jung
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Cancer Res Treat. 2017;49(2):423-429. Published online August 3, 2016
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2016.191
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Purpose
Eribulin mesilate was approved for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer (MBC),who had received at least two chemotherapeutic regimens, including anthracycline and taxane. On the other hand, the efficacy and safety information of eribulin in Korean patients is limited by the lack of clinical trials.
Materials and Methods
In this multicenter, open-label, single-arm, phase IV study, locally advanced or MBC patients were enrolled between June 2013 and April 2014 from 14 centers in Korea. One point four mg/m2 dose of eribulin was administered on days 1 and 8 of every 21 days. The primary endpoint was the frequency and intensity of the treatment emergent adverse event. The secondary endpoint was the disease control rate, which included the rate of complete responses, partial responses, and stable disease.
Results
A total of 101 patients received at least one dose of eribulin and were included in the safety set. The patients received a total of 543 treatment cycles, with a median of three cycles (range, 1 to 31 cycles). The most common adverse event was neutropenia (91.1% of patients, 48.3% of cycles). The frequent non-hematological adverse events included alopecia, decrease in appetite, fatigue/asthenia, and myalgia/arthralgia. The peripheral neuropathy of any grade occurred in 27 patients (26.7%), including grade 3 in two patients. Disease control rate was 52.7% and 51.3% of patients in the full analysis set and per-protocol set, respectively.
Conclusion
This study demonstrated the feasible safety profile and activity of eribulin in Korean patients with MBC.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
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Min Ho Park, Soo Jung Lee, Woo Chul Noh, Chang Wan Jeon, Seok Won Lee, Gil Soo Son, Byung-In Moon, Jin Sun Lee, Sung Soo Kang, Young Jin Suh, Geumhee Gwak, Tae Hyun Kim, Young Bum Yoo, Hyun-Ah Kim, Min Young Kim, Ju Yeon Kim, Joon Jeong The Breast.2020; 54: 121. CrossRef - Effect of eribulin on patients with metastatic breast cancer: multicenter retrospective observational study in Taiwan
Kun-Ming Rau, Fu Ou-Yang, Ta-Chung Chao, Yao-Lung Kuo, Tsui-Fen Cheng, Tsu-Yi Chao, Dar-Ren Chen, Yen-Dun Tzeng, Being-Whey Wang, Chun-Yu Liu, Ming-Hung Hu, Yin-Che Lu, Wei-Jen Ou, Chin-Ho Kuo, Chieh-Han Chuang, Jung-Yu Kan, Fang-Ming Chen, Ming-Feng Hou Breast Cancer Research and Treatment.2018; 170(3): 583. CrossRef - Incidence and clinical parameters associated with eribulin mesylate-induced peripheral neuropathy
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Lenka Varinska, Peter Kubatka, Jan Mojzis, Anthony Zulli, Katarina Gazdikova, Pavol Zubor, Dietrich Büsselberg, Martin Caprnda, Radka Opatrilova, Iveta Gasparova, Martin Klabusay, Martin Pec, Eitan Fibach, Mariusz Adamek, Peter Kruzliak Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy.2017; 89: 578. CrossRef - Eribulin in Advanced Breast Cancer: Safety, Efficacy and New Perspectives
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Ling Peng, Yun Hong, Xianghua Ye, Peng Shi, Junyan Zhang, Yina Wang, Qiong Zhao Oncotarget.2017; 8(67): 112076. CrossRef
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Association between Mutation and Expression of TP53 as a Potential Prognostic Marker of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
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Ji-Yeon Kim, Kyunghee Park, Hae Hyun Jung, Eunjin Lee, Eun Yoon Cho, Kwang Hee Lee, Soo Youn Bae, Se Kyung Lee, Seok Won Kim, Jeong Eon Lee, Seok Jin Nam, Jin Seok Ahn, Young-Hyuck Im, Yeon Hee Park
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Cancer Res Treat. 2016;48(4):1338-1350. Published online February 18, 2016
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2015.430
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Abstract
PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReaderePub
- Purpose
TP53, the most frequently mutated gene in breast cancer, is more frequently altered in HER2-enriched and basal-like breast cancer. However, no studies have clarified the role of TP53 status as a prognostic and predictive marker of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC).
Materials and Methods
We performed p53 immunohistochemistry (IHC), nCounter mRNA expression assay, and DNA sequencing to determine the relationship between TP53 alteration and clinical outcomes of TNBC patients.
Results
Seventy-seven of 174 TNBC patients were found to harbor a TP53 mutation. Patients with missense mutations showed high protein expression in contrast to patients with deletion mutations (positivity of IHC: wild type vs. missense vs. deletion mutation, 53.6% vs. 89.8% vs. 25.0%, respectively; p < 0.001). TP53 mRNA expression was influenced by mutation status (mRNA expression [median]: wild type vs. missense vs. deletion mutation, 207.36± 132.73 vs. 339.61±143.21 vs. 99.53±99.57,respectively; p < 0.001). According to survival analysis, neither class of mutation nor protein or mRNA expression status had any impact on patient prognosis. In subgroup analysis, low mRNA expression was associated with poor prognosis in patientswith a TP53 missense mutation (5-year distantrecurrence-free survival [5Y DRFS]: low vs. high, 50.0% vs. 87.8%; p=0.009), while high mRNA expression with a TP53 deletion mutation indicated poor prognosis (5Y DRFS: low vs. high, 91.7% vs. 75.0%; p=0.316).
Conclusion
Association between TP53 mutation and expression indicates a potential prognostic marker of TNBC; hence both DNA sequencing and mRNA expression analysis may be required to predict the prognosis of TNBC patients.
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Xi-Xi Chen, Qian Zhong, Yang Liu, Shu-Mei Yan, Zhang-Hua Chen, Shan-Zhao Jin, Tian-Liang Xia, Ruo-Yan Li, Ai-Jun Zhou, Zhe Su, Yu-Hua Huang, Qi-Tao Huang, Li-Yun Huang, Xing Zhang, Yan-Na Zhao, Jin-Ping Yun, Qiu-Liang Wu, Dong-Xin Lin, Fan Bai, Mu-Sheng Z Nature Communications.2017;[Epub] CrossRef - Clinical implications of genomic profiles in metastatic breast cancer with a focus on TP53 and PIK3CA, the most frequently mutated genes
Ji-Yeon Kim, Eunjin Lee, Kyunghee Park, Woong-Yang Park, Hae Hyun Jung, Jin Seok Ahn, Young-Hyuck Im, Yeon Hee Park Oncotarget.2017; 8(17): 27997. CrossRef - miR-34a expression in human breast cancer is associated with drug resistance
Zhi-Hua Li, Xueling Weng, Qiu-Yun Xiong, Jian-Hong Tu, An Xiao, Wei Qiu, Yu Gong, Er-Wei Hu, Songyin Huang, Ya-Li Cao Oncotarget.2017; 8(63): 106270. CrossRef - Coexistent Loss of the Expressions of BRCA1 and p53 Predicts Poor Prognosis in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
Min Chong Kim, Jung Eun Choi, Soo Jung Lee, Young Kyung Bae Annals of Surgical Oncology.2016; 23(11): 3524. CrossRef - 2-Methoxy-5((3,4,5-trimethosyphenyl)seleninyl) phenol inhibits MDM2 and induces apoptosis in breast cancer cells through a p53-independent pathway
Jingwen Xu, Mengting Han, Jiwei Shen, Qi Guan, Zhaoshi Bai, Binyue Lang, Huijuan Zhang, Zengqiang Li, Daiying Zuo, Weige Zhang, Yingliang Wu Cancer Letters.2016; 383(1): 9. CrossRef
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Clinicopathologic Features and Long-Term Outcomes of Elderly Breast Cancer Patients: Experiences at a Single Institution in Korea
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Hee Kyung Kim, Jun Soo Ham, Seonggyu Byeon, Kwai Han Yoo, Ki Sun Jung, Haa-Na Song, Jinhyun Cho, Ji Yun Lee, Sung Hee Lim, Hae Su Kim, Ji-Yeon Kim, Jeong Eon Lee, Seok Won Kim, Seok Jin Nam, Se Kyung Lee, Soo Youn Bae, Jin Seok Ahn, Young-Hyuck Im, Yeon Hee Park
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Cancer Res Treat. 2016;48(4):1382-1388. Published online March 11, 2016
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2015.423
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Abstract
PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReaderePub
- Purpose
The purpose of this study was to assess the tumor characteristics and long-term clinical outcomes of adjuvant treatments after surgery with a curative aim for patients with breast cancer who are 65 years and older. Materials and Methods Patients with breast cancer who underwent curative surgery from 2000 to 2009 were analyzed (n=4,388). Tumor characteristics and survival outcome were compared by dividing the patients into two age groups (< 65 and ≥ 65 years old). The Kaplan-Meier method was used for comparison of survival rates by log-rank test, and a Cox regression model was used to examine the effect of variables.
Results Among 4,388 patients with invasive breast cancer, 317 patients (7.2%) were 65 years or older and the median age of all patients was 47 years (range, 18 to 91 years). Tumor characteristics were similar between the two age groups, but the older patients were treated less often with adjuvant treatments. During a median follow-up period of 122 months, recurrence-free survival (RFS) was equivalent for patients 65 years and older compared to younger patients, but significantly worse in overall survival (OS) and breast cancer–specific survival (BCSS) (5-year OS, 94.3% vs. 90.5%; p < 0.001 and 5-year BCSS, 94.7% vs. 91.8%; p=0.031). In the multivariate model, age ≥ 65 years old was identified as an independent risk factor for OS and RFS. Conclusion Elderly breast cancer appeared to have worse outcomes with very low prevalence in Korea, despite similar tumor characteristics. More active adjuvant therapies would have a role for aggressive subtypes for fit, elderly patients.
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- HISTOPATHOLOGICAL AND BIOLOGICAL BEHAVIOR OF BREAST CANCER IN ELDERLY KURDISH WOMEN
Kamal Saeed, Shewaz Salih JOURNAL OF SULAIMANI MEDICAL COLLEGE.2023; 13(4): 11. CrossRef - Analysis of the tumor characteristics in young age breast cancer patients using collaborative stage data of the Korea Central Cancer Registry
Junyup Kim, Seri Hong, Jae Jun Lee, Young-Joo Won, Eun Sook Lee, Han-Sung Kang, Seeyoun Lee, Jai Hong Han, Eun-Gyeong Lee, Heein Jo, Hyun Hee Kim, So-Youn Jung Breast Cancer Research and Treatment.2021; 187(3): 785. CrossRef - Survival outcomes in elderly Taiwanese women according to breast cancer subtype and lymph node status: A single-center retrospective study
Kung-Hung Lin, Huan-Ming Hsu, Kuo-Feng Hsu, Chi-Hong Chu, Zhi-Jie Hong, Chun-Yu Fu, Yu-Ching Chou, Golshan Mehra, Ming-Shen Dai, Jyh-Cherng Yu, Guo-Shiou Liao, Jason Chia-Hsun Hsieh PLOS ONE.2021; 16(12): e0261258. CrossRef - Could lymph node evaluation be eliminated in nearly 50% of women with early stage ER/PR positive breast cancer?
Juan Ruiz, Gerson Maldonado, Elizabeth Ablah, Hayrettin Okut, Jared Reyes, Karson Quinn, Patty L. Tenofsky The American Journal of Surgery.2020; 220(6): 1417. CrossRef - Overall survival of elderly patients with breast cancer is not related to breast-cancer specific survival: A single institution experience in Japan
Haruko Takuwa, Wakako Tsuji, Fumiaki Yotsumoto Breast Disease.2018; 37(4): 177. CrossRef - Observational study of coagulation activation in early breast cancer: development of a prognostic model based on data from the real world setting
Chiara Mandoj, Laura Pizzuti, Domenico Sergi, Isabella Sperduti, Marco Mazzotta, Luigi Di Lauro, Antonella Amodio, Silvia Carpano, Anna Di Benedetto, Claudio Botti, Francesca Ferranti, Anna Antenucci, Maria Gabriella D’Alessandro, Paolo Marchetti, Silveri Journal of Translational Medicine.2018;[Epub] CrossRef - Do site and type of metastasis in breast cancer show a changing pattern with increased age? A cross comparison of clinicopathological characteristics between age groups
Majid Akrami, Afrooz Sepahdar, Peyman Arasteh, Sedigheh Tahmasebi, Vahid Zangouri, Azam Askari, Babak Pezeshki, Abdolrasoul Talei World Journal of Surgical Oncology.2018;[Epub] CrossRef - Predicting Nodal Positivity in Women 70 Years of Age and Older with Hormone Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer to Aid Incorporation of a Society of Surgical Oncology Choosing Wisely Guideline into Clinical Practice
Jessemae L. Welsh, Tanya L. Hoskin, Courtney N. Day, Elizabeth B. Habermann, Matthew P. Goetz, Judy C. Boughey Annals of Surgical Oncology.2017; 24(10): 2881. CrossRef - Combination of 125I brachytherapy and chemotherapy for unresectable recurrent breast cancer
Qixing Tan, Qinghong Qin, Weiping Yang, Bin Lian, Qinguo Mo, Changyuan Wei Medicine.2016; 95(44): e5302. CrossRef
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Impact on Survival of Regular Postoperative Surveillance for Patients with Early Breast Cancer
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Ji Yun Lee, Sung Hee Lim, Min-Young Lee, Haesu Kim, Moonjin Kim, Sungmin Kim, Hyun Ae Jung, Insuk Sohn, Won Ho Gil, Jeong Eon Lee, Seok Won Kim, Seok Jin Nam, Jin Seok Ahn, Young-Hyuck Im, Yeon Hee Park
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Cancer Res Treat. 2015;47(4):765-773. Published online January 13, 2015
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2014.168
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Purpose
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the role of regular postoperative surveillance to improve the prognosis of patients with breast cancer after curative surgery. Materials and Methods We retrospectively analyzed the medical records of 4,119 patients who received curative surgery for breast cancer at Samsung Medical Center between January 2000 and September 2008. Patients were divided into two groups (group I, regular postoperative surveillance; group II, control group) according to their post-therapy follow-up status for the first 5 years after surgery. Results Among the 3,770 patients selected for inclusion, groups I and II contained 3,300 (87%) and 470 (13%) patients, respectively. The recurrence rates at 5 years for groups I and II were 10.6% and 16.4%, respectively (hazard ratio, 0.85; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.67 to 1.09; p=0.197). The 10-year mortality cumulative rates were 8.8% for group I and 25.4% for group II (hazard ratio, 0.28; 95% CI, 0.22 to 0.35; p < 0.001). In multivariate analysis for recurrence-free survival (RFS), age over 40 years (p < 0.001), histologic grade 1 (p < 0.001), and pathologic stage I (p < 0.001) were associated with longer RFS but not with follow- up status. Multivariate analysis for overall survival (OS) revealed that patients in group I showed significantly improved OS (hazard ratio, 0.29; 95% CI, 0.23 to 0.37; p < 0.001). Additionally, age over 40 years, histologic grade I, and pathologic stage I were independent prognostic factors for OS. Conclusion Regular follow-up for patients with breast cancer after primary surgery resulted in clinically significant improvements in patient OS.
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- Follow-up strategy and survival for five common cancers: A meta-analysis
Boris Galjart, Diederik J. Höppener, Joachim G.J.V. Aerts, Christiaan H. Bangma, Cornelis Verhoef, Dirk J. Grünhagen European Journal of Cancer.2022; 174: 185. CrossRef - Clinical Features and Outcomes of Invasive Breast Cancer: Age-Specific Analysis of a Modern Hospital-Based Registry
Ji-Yeon Kim, Danbee Kang, Seok Jin Nam, Seok Won Kim, Jeong Eon Lee, Jong Han Yu, Se Kyung Lee, Young-Hyuck Im, Jin Seok Ahn, Eliseo Guallar, Juhee Cho, Yeon Hee Park Journal of Global Oncology.2019; (5): 1. CrossRef - Follow-Up Recommendations after Curative Resection of Well-Differentiated Neuroendocrine Tumours: Review of Current Evidence and Clinical Practice
Angela Lamarca, Hamish Clouston, Jorge Barriuso, Mairéad G McNamara, Melissa Frizziero, Was Mansoor, Richard A Hubner, Prakash Manoharan, Sarah O’Dwyer, Juan W Valle Journal of Clinical Medicine.2019; 8(10): 1630. CrossRef - Analysis of patient-detected breast cancer recurrence
Trishul Kapoor, Sean Wrenn, Peter Callas, Ted A. James Breast Disease.2017; 37(2): 77. CrossRef
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Intra-tumoral Metastatic Double Primary Carcinoma: Synchronous Metastatic Tumor in Lung from Breast and Thyroid Carcinoma
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Lee Chun Park, Ji Yun Jeong, Jun Ho Ji, Silvia Park, Jin Seok Ahn, Young-Hyuck Im, Yeon Hee Park
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Cancer Res Treat. 2014;46(2):200-203. Published online April 15, 2014
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2014.46.2.200
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
Cases of phenotypic heterogeneity of cells within tumors have recently been reported. Here, we report on a patient with characteristic intra-tumor double primary metastases in the lung. This patient was a 40-year-old Korean woman who had been diagnosed with breast cancer (T1N0M0, estrogen receptor/progesterone receptor/HER2 +/+/+) and papillary thyroid cancer three years prior and underwent a complete surgical resection followed by appropriate adjuvant treatment with radiation, hormone, and radioactive iodine. She was recently admitted for newly developed pulmonary nodules. Metastasectomy through video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery revealed recurrent double primary cancer with two different components (metastatic ductal carcinomas from the breast and metastatic papillary carcinomas from the thyroid gland) in each pulmonary nodule in the right upper lobe and right middle lobe. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of simultaneous recurrent double metastasis in one organ from different primary origins.
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A Case Report of Paraneoplastic Pemphigus Associated with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
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Jin Hyun Cho, Nam Jun Kim, Sung Min Ko, Chunghun Kim, Hee Kyung Ahn, Jina Yun, Yeon Hee Park
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Cancer Res Treat. 2013;45(1):70-73. Published online March 31, 2013
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2013.45.1.70
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Paraneoplastic pemphigus is an autoimmune blistering and erosive mucocutaneous syndrome associated with underlying neoplasm. It is primarily associated with lymphoproliferative disorders, and uncommonly with malignancies of epithelial origin. We report on a case of a 68-year-old male who presented with whole body bullous and erosive skin lesions. Findings on upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and skin biopsy revealed esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and paraneoplastic pemphigus. Palliative chemotherapy and systemic glucocorticoid were started, however, the patient died of overwhelming sepsis on the ninth day of chemotherapy. This case demonstrates that paraneoplastic pemphigus can occur in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and could be a cause of morbidity.
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Hannah J. Anderson, Simo Huang, Jason B. Lee Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology.2024; 91(1): 1. CrossRef - T cell autoimmunity and immune regulation to desmoglein 3, a pemphigus autoantigen
Hayato Takahashi, Hisato Iriki, Yasuhiko Asahina The Journal of Dermatology.2023; 50(2): 112. CrossRef - S2k guidelines on the management of paraneoplastic pemphigus/paraneoplastic autoimmune multiorgan syndrome initiated by the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology (EADV)
Emiliano Antiga, Rikke Bech, Roberto Maglie, Giovanni Genovese, Luca Borradori, Barbara Bockle, Marzia Caproni, Frédéric Caux, Nisha Suyien Chandran, Alberto Corrà, Francesco D'Amore, Maryam Daneshpazhooh, Dipankar De, Dario Didona, Marian Dmochowski, Kos Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology.2023; 37(6): 1118. CrossRef - A Case of Severe Refractory Pemphigus Vulgaris in a Patient With Stable Esophageal Malignancy
Vanessa C Browne, Catherine Choi, Eugenio M Capitle, Reena Khianey Cureus.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - Paraneoplastic pemphigus and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: uncommun 3 cases
Afaf Khouna Journal of Dermatology & Cosmetology.2021; 5(1): 17. CrossRef - Pemphigus Vulgaris and Bullous Pemphigoid of the Upper Aerodigestive Tract: A Review Article and Novel Approaches to Management
Mohammed Hassan Hussain, Faiz Tanweer, Georgios Sakagiannis, Manish Mair, Sara Mahmood, Sithamparappillai Ashokkumar ORL.2021; 83(6): 395. CrossRef - A rare association of paraneoplastic pemphigus with gastric signet cell ring carcinoma
Anfisa Lepekhova, Olga Olisova, Natalia Teplyuk, Dmitrii Zolotenkov, Anastasiia Allenova Australasian Journal of Dermatology.2019;[Epub] CrossRef - Paraneoplastic autoimmune multiorgan syndrome (PAMS): Beyond the single phenotype of paraneoplastic pemphigus
Kyle T. Amber, Manuel Valdebran, Sergei A. Grando Autoimmunity Reviews.2018; 17(10): 1002. CrossRef - Pemphigus
Patricia Chirinos-Saldaña, Alejandro Navas, Arturo Ramírez-Miranda, María Carmen Jiménez-Martínez, Enrique O. Graue-Hernández Eye & Contact Lens: Science & Clinical Practice.2016; 42(2): 91. CrossRef
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Implications of Bone-Only Metastases in Breast Cancer: Favorable Preference with Excellent Outcomes of Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Cancer
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Su Jin Lee, Silvia Park, Hee Kyung Ahn, Jun Ho Yi, Eun Yoon Cho, Jong Mu Sun, Jeong Eon Lee, Seok Jin Nam, Jung-Hyun Yang, Yeon Hee Park, Jin Seok Ahn, Young-Hyuck Im
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Cancer Res Treat. 2011;43(2):89-95. Published online June 30, 2011
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2011.43.2.89
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- PURPOSE
The aim of the current study was to determine the incidence, clinical presentation, and treatment outcomes of "bone-only metastases" in patients with breast cancer and to analyze the impact of hormone receptor (HR) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) status on prognosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS Between 1994 and 2007, of 968 patients with metastatic breast cancer who underwent palliative management at Samsung Medical Center, 565 (57%) relapsed with distant metastases. Of the 968, 146 (15%) had bone-only metastases during a median follow-up period of 75 months. Among the 146 patients with bone-only metastases, 122 (84%) were relapsed patients after curative surgery and 24 (26%) were initially metastatic cases. RESULTS The median time from primary surgery to bone-only metastases of the 122 patients was 37 months (95% confidence interval [CI], 27 to 46 months). Bone-only metastases were more common in the HR-positive group than in the other subtypes (85% for HR+; 8.2% for HER2+; 6.8% for triple negative. Among all 146 patients, 75 (51%) were treated with hormone therapy. The median post-relapse progression-free survival was 15 months (95%CI, 13 to 17 months). The median overall survival was much longer in the HR+ patients than the HER2+ and triple negative breast cancer patients with marginal statistical significance (65 vs. 40 vs. 40 months, p=0.077). CONCLUSION Breast cancer patients with "bone-only metastases" had excellent clinical outcomes. Further study is now warranted to reveal the underlying biology that regulates the behavior of this indolent tumor, as it should identify 'favorable tumor characteristics' in addition to 'favorable preferential metastatic site.'
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Liang Jin, Kai Chen, Cui Tan, Jianbin Li, Jiayue Luo, Yaping Yang, Yudong Li, Shunying Li, Liling Zhu, Yue Hu, Fengtao Liu, Qiuting You, Min Peng, Zefei Jiang, Qiang Liu The Oncologist.2020; 25(8): e1170. CrossRef - Imaging diagnosis of metastatic breast cancer
Filippo Pesapane, Kate Downey, Anna Rotili, Enrico Cassano, Dow-Mu Koh Insights into Imaging.2020;[Epub] CrossRef - Tamoxifen Rechallenge Decreases Metastatic Potential but Increases Cell Viability and Clonogenicity in a Tamoxifen-Mediated Cytotoxicity-Resistant Subline of Human Breast MCF7 Cancer Cells
Yung-Chieh Chang, Chun Hei Antonio Cheung, Yao-Lung Kuo Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology.2020;[Epub] CrossRef - Treatment effect of palbociclib plus endocrine therapy by prognostic and intrinsic subtype and biomarker analysis in patients with bone-only disease: a joint analysis of PALOMA-2 and PALOMA-3 clinical trials
Richard S. Finn, Massimo Cristofanilli, Johannes Ettl, Karen A. Gelmon, Marco Colleoni, Carla Giorgetti, Eric Gauthier, Yuan Liu, Dongrui R. Lu, Zhe Zhang, Cynthia Huang Bartlett, Dennis J. Slamon, Nicholas C. Turner, Hope S. Rugo Breast Cancer Research and Treatment.2020; 184(1): 23. CrossRef - Innovative Options for Bone Metastasis Treatment: An Extensive Analysis on Biomaterials-Based Strategies for Orthopedic Surgeons
Ania Naila Guerrieri, Monica Montesi, Simone Sprio, Roberta Laranga, Laura Mercatali, Anna Tampieri, Davide Maria Donati, Enrico Lucarelli Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology.2020;[Epub] CrossRef - The influence of breast cancer subtype on survival after palliative radiation for osseous metastases
Mohamed K. Abdelhakiem, Candice Johnstone, Carmen Bergom, Adam Currey, Jared R. Robbins Cancer Medicine.2020; 9(23): 8979. CrossRef - Racial/ethnic differences in the outcomes of patients with metastatic breast cancer: contributions of demographic, socioeconomic, tumor and metastatic characteristics
Jin-Xiao Ren, Yue Gong, Hong Ling, Xin Hu, Zhi-Ming Shao Breast Cancer Research and Treatment.2019; 173(1): 225. CrossRef - Metastatic pattern discriminates survival benefit of primary surgery for de novo stage IV breast cancer: A real-world observational study
Kang Wang, Yang Shi, Zhu-Yue Li, Ye-Lei Xiao, Jie Li, Xiang Zhang, Hong-Yuan Li European Journal of Surgical Oncology.2019; 45(8): 1364. CrossRef - The CXCL5/CXCR2 axis is sufficient to promote breast cancer colonization during bone metastasis
Ricardo Romero-Moreno, Kimberly J. Curtis, Thomas R. Coughlin, Maria Cristina Miranda-Vergara, Shourik Dutta, Aishwarya Natarajan, Beth A. Facchine, Kristen M. Jackson, Lukas Nystrom, Jun Li, William Kaliney, Glen L. Niebur, Laurie E. Littlepage Nature Communications.2019;[Epub] CrossRef - Single-Agent Oral Vinorelbine as First-Line Chemotherapy for Endocrine-Pretreated Breast Cancer With Bone Metastases and No Visceral Involvement: NORBREAST-228 Phase II Study
Guenther G. Steger, Adriana Dominguez, Natalia Dobrovolskaya, Francesco Giotta, Nicole Tubiana-Mathieu, Martin Pecherstorfer, Antonio Ardizzoia, Maria Blasinska-Morawiec, Enrique Espinosa, Gustavo Villanova Clinical Breast Cancer.2018; 18(1): e41. CrossRef - Differential presentation and survival of de novo and recurrent metastatic breast cancer over time: 1990–2010
Judith A. Malmgren, Musa Mayer, Mary K. Atwood, Henry G. Kaplan Breast Cancer Research and Treatment.2018; 167(2): 579. CrossRef - Breast cancer bone metastases: pathogenesis and therapeutic targets
Naomi Brook, Emily Brook, Arun Dharmarajan, Crispin R. Dass, Arlene Chan The International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology.2018; 96: 63. CrossRef - Incidence, risk factors and prognostic characteristics of bone metastases and skeletal-related events (SREs) in breast cancer patients: A systematic review of the real world data
Hongwei Zhang, Wei Zhu, Ewelina Biskup, Weige Yang, Ziang Yang, Hong Wang, Xiaochun Qiu, Chengjiao Zhang, Guangxia Hu, Guangfu Hu Journal of Bone Oncology.2018; 11: 38. CrossRef - Breast osteoblast-like cells: a new biomarker for the management of breast cancer
Manuel Scimeca, Nicoletta Urbano, Rita Bonfiglio, Orazio Schillaci, Elena Bonanno British Journal of Cancer.2018; 119(9): 1129. CrossRef - Post-relapse survival in patients with the early and late distant recurrence in estrogen receptor-positive HER2-negative breast cancer
Akiko Ogiya, Kieko Yamazaki, Rie Horii, Tadahiko Shien, Yoshiya Horimoto, Norikazu Masuda, Touko Inao, Mitsuchika Hosoda, Naoko Ishida, Tomofumi Osako, Masato Takahashi, Yumi Endo, Yuichiro Miyoshi, Hiroyuki Yasojima, Nobumoto Tomioka, Hiroko Yamashita Breast Cancer.2017; 24(3): 473. CrossRef - Pattern of metastatic spread and subcategories of breast cancer
Catharina Bartmann, Manfred Wischnewsky, Tanja Stüber, Roland Stein, Mathias Krockenberger, Sebastian Häusler, Wolfgang Janni, Rolf Kreienberg, Maria Blettner, Lukas Schwentner, Achim Wöckel, Joachim Diessner Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics.2017; 295(1): 211. CrossRef - Osteonecrosis of the Jaw in a Breast Cancer Patient Treated with Everolimus and a Single Dose of Zoledronic Acid
Claudia Omarini, Maria E. Filieri, Roberta Depenni, Giulia Grizzi, Stefano Cascinu, Federico Piacentini The Breast Journal.2017; 23(5): 610. CrossRef - The critical role of the ZNF217 oncogene in promoting breast cancer metastasis to the bone
Aurélie Bellanger, Caterina F Donini, Julie A Vendrell, Jonathan Lavaud, Irma Machuca‐Gayet, Maëva Ruel, Julien Vollaire, Evelyne Grisard, Balázs Győrffy, Ivan Bièche, Olivier Peyruchaud, Jean‐Luc Coll, Isabelle Treilleux, Véronique Maguer‐Satta, Véroniqu The Journal of Pathology.2017; 242(1): 73. CrossRef - Estrogen receptors in breast and bone: from virtue of remodeling to vileness of metastasis
I Bado, Z Gugala, S A W Fuqua, X H-F Zhang Oncogene.2017; 36(32): 4527. CrossRef - Which red flags aid the early detection of metastatic bone disease in back pain?
Laura Finucane, Susan Greenhalgh, James Selfe Physiotherapy Practice and Research.2017; 38(2): 73. CrossRef - Prognostic utility of FDG PET/CT and bone scintigraphy in breast cancer patients with bone-only metastasis
Soyeon Park, Joon-Kee Yoon, Su Jin Lee, Seok Yun Kang, Hyunee Yim, Young-Sil An Medicine.2017; 96(50): e8985. CrossRef - Tolerability of Therapies Recommended for the Treatment of Hormone Receptor-Positive Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer
Shinji Ohno Clinical Breast Cancer.2016; 16(4): 238. CrossRef - Quality of life and symptom burden in patients with metastatic breast cancer
Christine Ecclestone, Ronald Chow, Natalie Pulenzas, Liying Zhang, Angela Leahey, Julia Hamer, Carlo DeAngelis, Gillian Bedard, Rachel McDonald, Anchal Bhatia, Janet Ellis, Eileen Rakovitch, Sherlyn Vuong, Edward Chow, Sunil Verma Supportive Care in Cancer.2016; 24(9): 4035. CrossRef - Evaluation of clinical parameters influencing the development of bone metastasis in breast cancer
Joachim Diessner, Manfred Wischnewsky, Tanja Stüber, Roland Stein, Mathias Krockenberger, Sebastian Häusler, Wolfgang Janni, Rolf Kreienberg, Maria Blettner, Lukas Schwentner, Achim Wöckel, Catharina Bartmann BMC Cancer.2016;[Epub] CrossRef - Prolactin receptor in breast cancer: marker for metastatic risk
Carrie S Shemanko Journal of Molecular Endocrinology.2016; 57(4): R153. CrossRef - Clinical Characteristics and Outcome of Bone-Only Metastasis in Inflammatory and Noninflammatory Breast Cancers
Megumi Kai, Takahiro Kogawa, Diane D. Liu, Tamer M. Fouad, Kazuharu Kai, Naoki Niikura, Limin Hsu, Jie S. Willey, Richard L. Theriault, Vicente Valero, Naoto T. Ueno Clinical Breast Cancer.2015; 15(1): 37. CrossRef - Loading Dose Ibandronate Versus Standard Oral Ibandronate in Patients With Bone Metastases From Breast Cancer
Iain R. Macpherson, Caroline Bray, Carol Hopkins, Rosemary A. Hannon, Liz-Anne Lewsley, Diana M. Ritchie, Peter Canney Clinical Breast Cancer.2015; 15(2): 117. CrossRef - Assessing response to treatment of bone metastases from breast cancer: what should be the standard of care?
D.K. Woolf, A.R. Padhani, A. Makris Annals of Oncology.2015; 26(6): 1048. CrossRef - Survival time according to the year of recurrence and subtype in recurrent breast cancer
Masahiro Nakano, Mamiko Fujisue, Rumiko Tashima, Yasuhiro Okumura, Yasuyuki Nishiyama, Tomofumi Ohsako, Yasuo Toyozumi, Nobuyuki Arima, Reiki Nishimura The Breast.2015; 24(5): 588. CrossRef - Cases of Bone-only Metastasis in Recurrent Breast Cancer
Yoko MAEKAWA, Shintaro TAKAO, Koichi HIROKAGA, Mayuko MIKI, Sachiko YOSHIDA Nihon Rinsho Geka Gakkai Zasshi (Journal of Japan Surgical Association).2014; 75(6): 1484. CrossRef - Efficacy of Exemestane in Korean Patients with Metastatic Breast Cancer after Failure of Nonsteroidal Aromatase Inhibitors
June Koo Lee, Seock-Ah Im, Daewon Lee, Ji-Yeon Kim, Yoojoo Lim, Eunyoung Lee, Hyeong-Gon Moon, Tae-Yong Kim, Sae-Won Han, Do-Youn Oh, Se-Hoon Lee, Wonshik Han, Dong-Wan Kim, Tae-You Kim, Dong-Young Noh Journal of Breast Cancer.2013; 16(1): 66. CrossRef - Incidence, consequences and treatment of bone metastases in breast cancer patients—Experience from a single cancer centre
I. Kuchuk, B. Hutton, P. Moretto, T. Ng, C.L. Addison, M. Clemons Journal of Bone Oncology.2013; 2(4): 137. CrossRef - Zooming in on the schedule of bone-modifying drugs
Miguel Martin, Sara López-Tarruella The Lancet Oncology.2013; 14(7): 575. CrossRef - Bone metastases: assessment, management and treatment options
Carole Farrell British Journal of Nursing.2013; 22(Sup7): S4. CrossRef - Limites de la scintigraphie osseuse dans le suivi des métastases osseuses du carcinome mammaire : étude du centre tunisien
K. Chatti, A. Harrabi, I. Chabchoub, T. Kamoun, R. Sfar, M. Nouira, M.B. Fredj, N. Ayachi, S.B. Ahmed, H. Essabbah Médecine Nucléaire.2012; 36(10): 574. CrossRef
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A Case of Extraskeletal Ewing's Sarcoma Arising from Duodenum
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Sang Il Kim, Yeon Hee Park, Seong Jun Choi, Baek Yeol Ryoo, Seung Sook Lee, Hyun Bae Son, Yo Ahn Suh, Dae Han Kim, Sung Ho Kim, Kui Sung Choi, Yoong Ju Kweon
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Cancer Res Treat. 2002;34(6):461-465. Published online December 31, 2002
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2002.34.6.461
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Abstract
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- Extraskeletal Ewing's sarcomas (EES) are rare. Recently, Ewing's sarcoma of the bone, primitive neuroectodermal tumor (PNET), Askin tumor and EES have been included into the family of Ewing's tumors, due to the overlapping features relating to their clinico-pathological and cytogenetic appearance. We experienced a case of an EES arising from the duodenum in a 14-year-old girl who presented with hematemesis and epigastric discomfort. A duodenal biopsy specimen revealed the infiltration of small round cells and rich vasculatures, with immunohistochemical finding of MIC-2 (CD99) (+), vimentin (+), CD56 (NCAM) (+), LCA (-), T-cell (-), B-cell (-), CD43 (-) and CD68 (-). She was treated with several cycles of multiagent chemotherapy, and achieved an initial partial response, but rapid progression of tumor followed, so she was treated with surgical excision. This is the first case report of an EES arising from the duodenum in the literature.
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- Ewing’s sarcoma of the duodenum: a rare clinical condition managed with surgical resection
Saniya Saiyed, Omar A Mownah, Matthew J Bowles, Aditya Kanwar BMJ Case Reports.2023; 16(6): e249686. CrossRef
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l-myc Polymorphism in Gastric Cancer, Lung Cancer, and Hepatocellular Carcinoma
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Min Su Park, Sae Bin Jung, Yeon Hee Park, Bong Seog Kim, Hyun Ju Park, Hee Jae Lee, Soon Ae Kim, Bong Keun Choe, Joo Ho Chung
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Cancer Res Treat. 2002;34(6):436-438. Published online December 31, 2002
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2002.34.6.436
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This study was performed to see if a particular polymorphism in the l-myc, a nuclear oncogene at the 1p32 locus, might be associated with greater risk of gastric cancer, lung cancer and hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC) in Korean patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS Genomic DNA, derived from patients diagnosed with gastric cancer (n=57), lung cancer (n=39), HCC (n=35) and healthy individuals (n= 176), was examined.
The l-myc polymorphism under study was visualized by PCR followed by EcoRI digestion. RESULTS There was no significant difference in the distribution of the l-myc polymorphism genotypes and allele frequencies between the cancer patients and the controls. CONCLUSION The l-myc polymorphism does not appear to be indicative of elevated risk of cancers of the stomach, lung and HCC.
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Citations
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- An E2F5-TFDP1-BRG1 Complex Mediates Transcriptional Activation of MYCN in Hepatocytes
Zhiwen Fan, Ming Kong, Xiulian Miao, Yan Guo, Haozhen Ren, Jinglin Wang, Shuai Wang, Ning Tang, Longcheng Shang, Zhengyi Zhu, Hanyi Liu, Wei Zhu, Xiaolei Shi Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
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No Association between Catalase Gene Polymorphism and Gastric Carcinoma and Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Koreans
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Ji Hyun Lee, Ran Young Park, Chang Soo Lee, Euh Jun Jeoung, Su Youn Nam, Jae Gun Lee, Kye Young Han, Hee Jae Lee, Joo Ho Chung, Yun Gul Ahn, Sung Vin Yim, Jae Young Cho, Yeon Hee Park
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Cancer Res Treat. 2002;34(6):432-435. Published online December 31, 2002
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2002.34.6.432
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Oxidative stress has been implicated in the pathogenesis of various diseases. Catalase is one of the main defense mechanisms against oxidative stress. To examine the possible relationship between oxidative stress, and gastric and hepatocellular carcinomas, HinfI restriction length polymorphism (RFLP) in the human catalase gene was assessed. MATERIALS AND METHODS The genotype and allele frequencies in the promoter region of the catalase gene were studied by PCR-RFLP in 108 Korean controls, 80 Korean gastric carcinoma (GC) and 106 Korean hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. RESULTS No statistically significant differences were found in the genotypic distribution and allelic frequencies between the controls and both types of carcinoma patient. CONCLUSION To address the possible contribution of oxidative stresses to the pathogenesis of gastric and hepatocellular carcinomas, the associations between the catalase gene polymorphism and GC and HCC susceptibilities were studied. As a result, the catalase gene polymorphism was found not to be determinant of GC and HCC susceptibilities. Further studies are required on various other oxidative stress related genes to elucidate the mechanisms of GC and HCC.
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Citations
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- Organelle stress and alterations in interorganelle crosstalk during liver fibrosis
Saloni Sinha, Nora Hassan, Robert E. Schwartz Hepatology.2024; 79(2): 482. CrossRef - Two common functional catalase gene polymorphisms (rs1001179 and rs794316) and cancer susceptibility: evidence from 14,942 cancer cases and 43,285 controls
Kang Liu, Xinghan Liu, Meng Wang, Xijing Wang, Huafeng Kang, Shuai Lin, Pengtao Yang, Cong Dai, Peng Xu, Shanli Li, Zhijun Dai Oncotarget.2016; 7(39): 62954. CrossRef - Association Between Catalase Gene Polymorphisms and Risk of Chronic Hepatitis B, Hepatitis B Virus-Related Liver Cirrhosis and Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Guangxi Population
Yanqiong Liu, Li Xie, Jiangyang Zhao, Xiuli Huang, Liuying Song, Jingrong Luo, Liping Ma, Shan Li, Xue Qin Medicine.2015; 94(13): e702. CrossRef
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The Effect of Intensified Induction Using Vanderbilt Regimen in Patients with an Intermediate Grade Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Having 2 or 3 Adverse Factors on the Age-adjusted International Prognostic Index
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Yoong Ju Kweon, Seong Jun Choi, Baek Yeol Ryoo, Yeon Hee Park, Bong Seog Kim, Dae Han Kim, Sang Il Kim, Sung Ho Kim, Yo Ahn Suh, Hyun Bae Son, Kui Sung Choi, Seung Sook Lee, Yoon Koo Kang
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Cancer Res Treat. 2002;34(5):326-333. Published online October 31, 2002
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2002.34.5.326
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The purpose of our study was to evaluate the outcome of intensified induction therapy using the Vanderbilt regimen in patients with a poor prognosis non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). MATERIALS AND METHODS We retrospectively analyzed the results of two pilot studies, which enrolled the patients aged 60 years or less, with a previously untreated NHL of intermediate grade on the Working formulation, having 2 or 3 adverse prognostic factors on the age- adjusted International Prognostic Index. Patients received an intensified induction, with the regimen described by the Vanderbilt group. RESULTS Thirty-five patients were analyzed. After induction, 29 patients (83%) achieved more than partial response (PR): 22 (63%) complete response (CR) and 7 (20%) PR. Three of the PRs were subsequently converted to CR following consolidation therapy. The overall CR rate, following the completion of treatment, was 71%. The 3-year overall survival (OS) rate of all patients was 53%. In the univariate analysis, age (50 years) was the only factor affecting the OS. The 3-year disease-free survival (DFS) rate of patients with CR was 68%. In the univariate analysis, age and bone marrow involvement were the factors affecting the DFS. Two patients died from the treatment-related toxicity of the induction therapy: one due to sepsis and the other due to congestive heart failure. CONCLUSION Although the CR rate was relatively high, the OS or DFS of patients with a poor prognosis NHL, who had received the intensified induction using the Vanderbilt regimen, were no different from those that had received the conventional chemotherapy, as reported by the International Prognostic Index Project. However, the OS or DFS in the young patient groups were encouraging. To test the hypothesized benefits of our approach in the young patient groups, a larger cohort of patients aged 50 years or less should be studied.
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Salicylate Induced Apoptosis in A549 Cells
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Yeon Hee Park, Jae Il Seol, Hyun Il Kim, Mi Ja Kim, Hee Jae Lee, Soon Ae Kim, Chang Ju Kim, Joo Ho Chung
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J Korean Cancer Assoc. 2000;32(4):734-741.
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Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have been shown to exist chemo preventive activity against colon cancers. In this study, we examined whether salicylate affects the survival of A549 cells, and investigated the presence of apoptosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS We used A549 human lung cancer cell line. The measurement of cytotoxic concentration of salicylate was performed by MTT assay method. In order to test the involvement of apoptosis, we performed TUNEL assay, DAPI staining, flow cytometric analysis and RT-PCR. RESULTS We showed that salicylate can potently induce apoptosis in A549 cells. A549 cells under went apoptosis in treatment with salicylate at pharmacological concentration (5 mM). CONCLUSION Herein, our data provide a potential mechanism for chemopreventive activity of salicylate and suggest that salicylate may have therapeutic potential for the treatment of lung cancer.
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Chemotherapy with Five-Day Continuous Infusion of 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) Plus Cisplatin for Advanced Gastric Cancer; Significance of 5-FU Concentration Monitoring
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Yeon Hee Park, Bong Seog Kim, Baek Yeol Ryoo, Tae You Kim, Young Hyuck Im, Ho Sang Shin, Yoon Koo Kang
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J Korean Cancer Assoc. 2000;32(3):516-523.
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To investigate the therapeutic effects and toxicities of 5-day continuous infusion of 5-FU plus cisplatin FP chemotherapy in advanced gastric adendegrees Carcinoma and to elucidate the relationship between the pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters and therapeutic outcome. MATERIALS AND METHODS Patients with previously untreated advanced stomach cancer were treated with FP chemotherapy. Plasma concentrations of 5-FU were measured using gas chro matography method for 5 days. Correlation of PK parameters of 5-FU with clinical outcome after FP chemotherapy was studied. RESULTS Response rate of FP chemotherapy was 46% (95% C.I.: 30~62%). There was a wide range of difference in the concentration and area under the curve (AUC) of 5-FU from patient to patient. We could find significant differences in AUC of 5-FU between the responders and the non-responders (p<0.05). CONCLUSION We could confirm that FP chemotherapy was effective and tolerable for the treatment of advanced stomach cancer. The monitoring of plasma 5-FU concentration after chemotherapy and the adjustment of subsequent 5-FU dose seems to be necessary to improve the treatment outcome of FP chemotherapy.
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Combination Chemotherapy with Etoposide, Doxorubicin, Cisplatin (EAP) for Recurred or Metastatic Gastric
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Nam Kuk Cho, Tae Sik Choi, Yeon Hee Park, Seung Chul Lee, Young Jin Yuh, Sung Rok Kim
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J Korean Cancer Assoc. 2000;32(3):524-530.
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We performed this study to evaluate the efficacy and the safety of EAP regimen as a second line therapy for the recurred or metastatic gastric cancer unresponsive to 5-fluorouracil based chemotherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS Recurred or metastatic gastric cancer patients unresponsive to 5- fluorouracil based regimen were entered into this trial.
They were treated by EAP chemotherpy which consisted of etoposide 40 mg/m2, doxorubicin 15 mg/m2 and cisplatin 25 mg/m2 IV during 3 days each every 3 weeks. RESULTS From December 1994 to March 1998, Eighteen patients were enrolled in this protdegrees Col.
Fourteen patients were evaluable for response. The overall response rate was 28.6% (95% CI: 11.7~56.7%). The median response duration was 21 weeks. The median survival for all enrolled patients was 28 weeks. The major toxicity was myelosuppression. Among total of 69 cycle che motherapy, WHO grade 3 or 4 granuldegrees Cytopenia and thrombdegrees Cytopenia were observed in 71.0% and 27.5%, respectively. CONCLUSION Second line therapy with EAP regimen was active for gastric cancer. Chemotherapy induced toxicities were moderate to severe.
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The Effect of Combination Chemotherapy with Vinorelbine, Carboplatin, and Ifosfamide in Patients with Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
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Young Woo Lee, Baek Yeol Ryoo, Tae You Kim, Bong Seog Kim, Yeon Hee Park, Hyun Ju Hong, Jin Young Kwag, Sang Won Lee, Yoon Koo Kang
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J Korean Cancer Assoc. 1999;31(6):1227-1235.
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Despite recent advances in chemotherapy, the treatment outcome of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains poor and NSCLC is still the predominant source of cancer-related mortality in worldwide. Thus, we evaluated the efficacy and safety of a combination chemotherapy with vinorelbine, carboplatin, and ifosfamide (NCI) in advanced NSCLC patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 26 patients was enrolled in this study between December 1997 and June 1998. All entered patients were treated with NCI combination chemotherapy (vinorelbine 25 mg/m2/day i.v. days 1 and 8; carboplatin 300 mg/m2/day i.v. day 1; ifosfamide 3 g/m2/day i.v. day I; and mesna 2.4 g/m2/day i.v. day 1 after completion of ifosfamide infusion, treatment repeated every 4 weeks). RESULTS Among 26 patients, 23 patients were evaluable. Nine out of 23 evaluable patients had a partial response (response rate 39%; 95% confidence interval 19~59%). The median survival of the total 23 evaluable patients was 7.4 (range; 3~9.3+) months. The median progression-free survival was 2.8 (range; 0~7.7+) months. Among total 70 cycles of chemotherapy, leukopenia of grade II or more was observed in 6%, and tbrombo- cytopenia of grade II or more in 1%. There was no treatment-related death. Main non-hematologic toxicities were nausea/vomiting, stomatitis and peripheral phlebitis, almost of which were tolerable. CONCLUSION NCI chemotherapy seemed to be moderately active and well tolerated in patients with advanced NSCLC.
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The Efficacy of PEEL Chemotherapy and Identification of Favoranble Subgroups in Patients with Carcinomas of Unknown Primary Origin
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Byung Kook Choi, Young Jin Yuh, Jeong Hoon Yang, Seong Bae Kim, Yeon Hee Park, Bong Seog Kim, Baek Yeo Ryoo, Tae You Kim, Young Hyuck Im, Yoon Koo Kang
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J Korean Cancer Assoc. 1999;31(1):144-152.
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In order to evaluate the efficacy of PEFL (cisplatin, etoposide, 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin) chemotherapy and to identify favorable subsets, we conducted a phase II trial of PEFL regimen for patients with carcinomas of unknown primary origin (CUPO). MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 38 patients was enrolled in this study between May 1995 and September 1997. CUPO was defined as the presence of metastatic cancer documented in the absence of an identifiable primary site. All entered patients were treated with PEFL combination chemotherapy (cisplatin 20 mg/m(2)/day i.v, days 1-5, etoposide 100 mg/m(2)/day i.v. days 1, 3 & 5, 5-fluorouracil 800 mg/m(2)/day continuous infusion days 1-5, and leucovorin 20 mg/m(2)/day i.v, days 1-5; repeated every 4 weeks). The end points of this study were response and survival. To identify favorable subsets, univariate and multivariate analyses were perfonned. RESULTS Among 38 patients, 29 had measurable lesions. Three (11%) out of 27 evaluable patients had a complete response and 7 (26%) had a partial response (response rate 37%; 95% confidence interval 19~55%). The median survival of the total 38 enrolled patients was 9.1 (range; 1~21.9+) months.
The median progression-free survival of the 27 evaluable patients was 5.3 (range 0~ 16.0) months. Among total 132 cycles of chemotherapy, leukopenia of grade II or more was observed in 15% and thrombocytopenia of grade I in 4%.
There was no treatment-related death. Main non-hematologic toxicities were nausea/vomiting (79%), stomatitis (70%), and neurotoxicity (33%). The prognostic factor analyses identified 2 favorable subgroups; One was the patient group whose disease had poorly differentiated histology and presented in cervical lymph node. This group of patients had better response rate than other patients (response rate; 71% vs 25%, p=0.02). The other was the patient group who had normal tumor markers (CEA, CA 125 and CA 19-9). This group of patients had better survival than other patients(median survival; 14.8 vs 8.4 months, p=0.05). CONCLUSION PEFL chemotherapy seemed to be moderately active and tolerable in patients with CUPO. Among heterogenous patients with CUPO, the subset with cervical lymph node and poorly differentiated histology responded better to the chemotherapy and those with normal tumor markers tended toward longer survival.
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A Case of Pyloric Obstruction Caused by Self-expandable Metallic Stent for Palliation of Malignant Dysphagia
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Yeon Hee Park, Young Soo Do, Yoon Koo Kang, Nam Hyun Hur, Baek Yeol Ryoo, Tae You Kim, Young Hyuck Im, Jhin Oh Lee, Tae Woong Kang
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J Korean Cancer Assoc. 1997;29(3):534-539.
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- Placement of the self-expandable metallic stents for palliative treatment of malignant esophagogastric strictures has been thought to be easy, fast and effective method than conventional methods (bypass procedures, radiation therapy, laser treatment, esophageal intubation, etc.). The expandable metallic stent tubes were found to overcome some of the limitations of nonexpandable conventional tubes.
Their implantation is better tolerated and safer than that of nonexpandable tubes, because the risks of migration and perforation are lower.On our knowledge, there has been no report of pyloric obstruction after this metallic stent insertion.We hereby report a case of pyloric obstruction caused by a migrated self-expandable metallic stent for palliative treatment of malignant esophageal stricture.
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