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A Case-Control Study to Identify Risk Factors for Totally Implantable Central Venous Port-Related Bloodstream Infection
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Guk Jin Lee, Sook Hee Hong, Sang Young Roh, Sa Rah Park, Myung Ah Lee, Hoo Geun Chun, Young Seon Hong, Jin Hyoung Kang, Sang Il Kim, Youn Jeong Kim, Ho Jong Chun, Jung Suk Oh
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Cancer Res Treat. 2014;46(3):250-260. Published online July 15, 2014
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2014.46.3.250
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Purpose
To date, the risk factors for central venous port-related bloodstream infection (CVPBSI) in solid cancer patients have not been fully elucidated. We conducted this study in order to determine the risk factors for CVP-BSI in patients with solid cancer.
Materials and Methods A total of 1,642 patients with solid cancer received an implantable central venous port for delivery of chemotherapy between October 2008 and December 2011 in a single center. CVP-BSI was diagnosed in 66 patients (4%). We selected a control group of 130 patients, who were individually matched with respect to age, sex, and catheter insertion time.
Results CVP-BSI occurred most frequently between September and November (37.9%). The most common pathogen was gram-positive cocci (n=35, 53.0%), followed by fungus (n=14, 21.2%). Multivariate analysis identified monthly catheter-stay as a risk factor for CVP-BSI (p=0.000), however, its risk was lower in primary gastrointestinal cancer than in other cancer (p=0.002). Initial metastatic disease and long catheter-stay were statistically significant factors affecting catheter life span (p=0.005 and p=0.000). Results of multivariate analysis showed that recent transfusion was a risk factor for mortality in patients with CVP-BSI (p=0.047).
Conclusion In analysis of the results with respect to risk factors, prolonged catheter-stay should be avoided as much as possible. It is necessary to be cautious of CVP-BSI in metastatic solid cancer, especially non-gastrointestinal cancer. In addition, avoidance of unnecessary transfusion is essential in order to reduce the mortality of CVP-BSI. Finally, considering the fact that confounding factors may have affected the results, conduct of a well-designed prospective controlled study is warranted.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Risk Factors of the Totally Implantable Venous Access Device-Related Infection in Patients With Brain Tumors Undergoing Chemotherapy After Surgery
Haihong Li, Jing Shan Surgical Infections.2024; 25(2): 133. CrossRef - An analysis of totally implantable central venous port system infections in an urban tertiary referral center
Ulrich Krümpelmann, Ahmed Boseila, Mathias Löhnert, Olaf Kaup, Jacob J. Clarenbach, Martin Görner Journal of Chemotherapy.2021; 33(4): 228. CrossRef - Use of catheter with 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine polymer coating is associated with long-term availability of central venous port
Yuuki Iida, Kumiko Hongo, Takanobu Onoda, Yusuke Kita, Yukio Ishihara, Naoki Takabayashi, Ryo Kobayashi, Takeyuki Hiramatsu Scientific Reports.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - Clinical Characteristics and Risk Factors of Long-term Central Venous Catheter–associated Bloodstream Infections in Children
Hye Min Moon, Suji Kim, Ki Wook Yun, Hyun-young Kim, Sung Eun Jung, Eun Hwa Choi, Hoan Jong Lee Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal.2018; 37(5): 401. CrossRef - Risk factors for health care–associated infection in hospitalized adults: Systematic review and meta-analysis
Alba Luz Rodríguez-Acelas, Miriam de Abreu Almeida, Bruna Engelman, Wilson Cañon-Montañez American Journal of Infection Control.2017; 45(12): e149. CrossRef - WITHDRAWN: Prevention of peripherally inserted central catheter-related infections in very low-birth-weight infants by using a central line bundle guideline with a standard checklist
Chen Yuan, Qing Zhao, Xiaoyan Song, Fei Meng International Journal of Nursing Sciences.2016; 3(1): 50. CrossRef - Prevention of peripherally inserted central line-associated blood stream infections in very low-birth-weight infants by using a central line bundle guideline with a standard checklist: a case control study
Wei Wang, Chunling Zhao, Qinglian Ji, Ying Liu, Guirong Shen, Lili Wei BMC Pediatrics.2015;[Epub] CrossRef - Central venous access in oncology: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines
B. Sousa, J. Furlanetto, M. Hutka, P. Gouveia, R. Wuerstlein, J.M. Mariz, D. Pinto, F. Cardoso Annals of Oncology.2015; 26: v152. CrossRef - Port type is a possible risk factor for implantable venous access port-related bloodstream infections and no sign of local infection predicts the growth of gram-negative bacilli
Jui-Feng Hsu, Hsu-Liang Chang, Ming-Ju Tsai, Ying-Ming Tsai, Yen-Lung Lee, Pei-Huan Chen, Wen-Chieh Fan, Yu-Chung Su, Chih-Jen Yang World Journal of Surgical Oncology.2015;[Epub] CrossRef
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Clinical Characteristics of Primary Peritoneal Carcinoma
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Sang Young Roh, Sook Hee Hong, Yoon Ho Ko, Tae Hee Kim, Myung Ah Lee, Byoung Yong Shim, Jae Ho Byun, In Sook Woo, Jin Hyoung Kang, Young Seon Hong, Kyung Shik Lee
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Cancer Res Treat. 2007;39(2):65-68. Published online June 30, 2007
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2007.39.2.65
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Purpose
The goal of this study was to determine the clinical and therapeutic characteristics of women with a primary peritoneal carcinoma (PPC). Materials and MethodsA retrospective clinical study was conducted to evaluate 22 women diagnosed with a PPC from 1993 to 2007 at the Hospitals of The Catholic University of Korea. Diagnoses were based on the Gynecologic Oncology Group criteria and clinical data. We collected patient clinicopathological data including age, presenting symptoms, pretreatment CA-125 values (U/ml), clinical stage (based on the FIGO stage), performance status (using the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group scale), whether cytoreductive surgery was optimal or not, types of chemotherapy and response to treatment. We evaluated the clinical characteristics and response to treatment, time to treatment failure and overall survival. ResultsThe median overall survival of all patients was 23.1 months. The estimated 3-year survival rate was 29% (SE, 13%). The response rate to first-line platinum-based chemotherapy was 79% and the median time to treatment failure was 9.9 months (95% confidence interval, 1.38~18.4 months). By univariate and multivariate analysis, performance status was the only significant factor associated with overall survival (p<0.05). ConclusionWe evaluated the clinical characteristics and treatment response of patients with a primary peritoneal carcinoma. Our results showed that it is possible to achieve long-term survival in patients with PPC. A further clinical study is to need to establish clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes.
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Claire Filippini, Sarah Smyth, Hooman Soleymani Majd, Catherine Johnson BMJ Case Reports.2021; 14(7): e242478. CrossRef - Imaging features of primary peritoneal serous carcinoma: A case report
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Jin Wook Lee, Eun Taek Park The Korean Journal of Pancreas and Biliary Tract.2018; 23(2): 54. CrossRef - Inguinal Lymph Node Metastasis of a Primary Serous Papillary Carcinoma of the Peritoneum One Year after CRS and HIPEC
Shadi Katou, Mathilde Feist, Wieland Raue, Johann Pratschke, Beate Rau, Andreas Brandl Visceral Medicine.2018; 34(4): 307. CrossRef - Diagnostic and prognostic value of HE4 in female patients with primary peritoneal carcinoma
Dong Mi, Yuexiang Zhang The International Journal of Biological Markers.2018; 33(4): 395. CrossRef - Long-term survival of high-grade primary peritoneal papillary serous adenocarcinoma: a case report and literature review
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