- Gastrointestinal cancer
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Survival Benefit of Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Patients with Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Who Underwent Surgery Following Neoadjuvant FOLFIRINOX
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So Heun Lee, Dae Wook Hwang, Changhoon Yoo, Kyu-pyo Kim, Sora Kang, Jae Ho Jeong, Dongwook Oh, Tae Jun Song, Sang Soo Lee, Do Hyun Park, Dong Wan Seo, Jin-hong Park, Ki Byung Song, Jae Hoon Lee, Woohyung Lee, Yejong Park, Bong Jun Kwak, Heung-Moon Chang, Baek-Yeol Ryoo, Song Cheol Kim
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Cancer Res Treat. 2023;55(3):956-968. Published online February 27, 2023
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2022.409
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Abstract
PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReaderePub
- Purpose
The benefit of adjuvant chemotherapy following curative-intent surgery in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) patients who had received neoadjuvant FOLFIRINOX is unclear. This study aimed to assess the survival benefit of adjuvant chemotherapy in this patient population.
Materials and Methods This retrospective study included 218 patients with localized non-metastatic PDAC who received neoadjuvant FOLFIRINOX and underwent curative-intent surgery (R0 or R1) between January 2017 and December 2020. The association of adjuvant chemotherapy with disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) was evaluated in overall patients and in the propensity score matched (PSM) cohort. Subgroup analysis was conducted according to the pathology-proven lymph node status.
Results Adjuvant chemotherapy was administered to 149 patients (68.3%). In the overall cohort, the adjuvant chemotherapy group had significantly improved DFS and OS compared to the observation group (DFS: median, 13.8 months [95% confidence interval (CI), 11.0 to 19.1] vs. 8.2 months [95% CI, 6.5 to 12.0]; p < 0.001; and OS: median, 38.0 months [95% CI, 32.2 to not assessable] vs. 25.7 months [95% CI, 18.3 to not assessable]; p=0.005). In the PSM cohort of 57 matched pairs of patients, DFS and OS were better in the adjuvant chemotherapy group than in the observation group (p < 0.001 and p=0.038, respectively). In the multivariate analysis, adjuvant chemotherapy was a significant favorable prognostic factor (vs. observation; DFS: hazard ratio [HR], 0.51 [95% CI, 0.36 to 0.71; p < 0.001]; OS: HR, 0.45 [95% CI, 0.29 to 0.71; p < 0.001]).
Conclusion Among PDAC patients who underwent surgery following neoadjuvant FOLFIRINOX, adjuvant chemotherapy may be associated with improved survival. Randomized studies should be conducted to validate this finding.
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- The survival effect of neoadjuvant therapy and neoadjuvant plus adjuvant therapy on pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma patients with different TNM stages: a propensity score matching analysis based on the SEER database
Hao Hu, Yang Xu, Qiang Zhang, Yuan Gao, Zhenyu Wu Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy.2024; 24(6): 467. CrossRef - Neoadjuvant treatment of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: Whom, when and how
Nebojsa Manojlovic, Goran Savic, Stevan Manojlovic World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery.2024; 16(5): 1223. CrossRef - Case Study on Analysing the Early Disease Detection of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma in Korean Association for Clinical Oncology
Sijithra Ponnarassery Chandran, N. Santhi American Journal of Clinical Oncology.2024; 47(10): 475. CrossRef - Evaluating the benefits of adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with pancreatic cancer undergoing radical pancreatectomy after neoadjuvant therapy—a systematic review and meta-analysis
Jiahao Wu, Yike Zhang, Haodong Wang, Wenyi Guo, Chengqing Li, Yichen Yu, Han Liu, Feng Li, Lei Wang, Jianwei Xu Frontiers in Oncology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
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Radiofrequency Ablation versus Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy in the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases
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Jesang Yu, Dong Hwan Kim, Jungbok Lee, Yong Moon Shin, Jong Hoon Kim, Sang Min Yoon, Jinhong Jung, Jin Cheon Kim, Chang Sik Yu, Seok-Byung Lim, In Ja Park, Tae Won Kim, Yong Sang Hong, Sun Young Kim, Jeong Eun Kim, Jin-hong Park, So Yeon Kim
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Cancer Res Treat. 2022;54(3):850-859. Published online October 13, 2021
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2021.674
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Abstract
PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReaderePub
- Purpose
This study aimed to compare the treatment outcomes of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for colorectal cancer liver metastases (CRLM) and to determine the favorable treatment modality according to tumor characteristics.
Materials and Methods
We retrospectively analyzed the records of 222 colorectal cancer patients with 330 CRLM who underwent RFA (268 tumors in 178 patients) or SBRT (62 tumors in 44 patients) between 2007 and 2014. Kaplan–Meier method and Cox models were used by adjusting with inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW).
Results
The median follow-up duration was 30.5 months. The median tumor size was significantly smaller in the RFA group than in the SBRT group (1.5 cm vs 2.3 cm, p<0.001). In IPTW-adjusted analysis, difference in treatment modality was not associated with significant differences in 1-year and 3-year recurrence-free survival (35% vs 43%, 22% vs 23%; p=0.198), overall survival (96% vs 91%, 58% vs 56%; p=0.508), and freedom from local progression (FFLP; 90% vs 72%, 78% vs 60%; p=0.106). Significant interaction effect between the treatment modality and tumor size was observed for FFLP (p=0.001). In IPTW-adjusted subgroup analysis of patients with tumor size >2 cm, the SBRT group had a higher FFLP compared with the RFA group (HR, 0.153; p<0.001).
Conclusion
SBRT and RFA showed similar local control in the treatment of patients with CRLM. Tumor size was an independent prognostic factor for local control and SBRT may be preferred for larger tumors.
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Citations
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Wee Han Ng, Catarina Machado, Alice Rooney, Robert Jones, Jonathan Rees, Samir Pathak European Journal of Surgical Oncology.2025; 51(2): 109487. CrossRef - Treatment of Oligometastatic GI Cancers
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D. Pezzulla, G. Chiloiro, E. M. Lima, G. Macchia, C. Romano, S. Reina, G. Panza, S. Cilla, A. G. Morganti, F. Cellini, M. A. Gambacorta, F. Deodato Clinical & Experimental Metastasis.2024; 41(5): 667. CrossRef - Interventionelle Therapieoptionen bei oligometastasierten Tumoren
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Xiong Zhang, Hong-Yi Zhu, Ming Yuan World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery.2024; 16(9): 2986. CrossRef - Analysis of alkaline phosphatase and γ-glutamyltransferase after radiofrequency ablation of primary liver cancer: A retrospective study
Wen-Yu Huang, Sheng Zheng, Dan Zhu, Ying-Lang Zeng, Juan Yang, Xue-Li Zeng, Pei Liu, Shun-Ling Zhang, Ming Yuan, Zhi-Xia Wang World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery.2024; 16(9): 2860. CrossRef - Recent trends in radiotherapy use for major cancers in Korea
Kyungmi Yang, Jeong Eun Lee, Won Park, Yong Chan Ahn, Seung Jae Huh Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology.2023; 53(12): 1177. CrossRef - Combination of endoscopic ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation and adaptive radiation therapy for the treatment of lymph node metastases from colon adenocarcinoma: A case report
Federica Borrelli de Andreis, Maria Alessandra Calegari, Angela Romano, Maria Gabriella Brizi, Luigi Sofo, Ivo Boskoski, Guido Costamagna, Fabia Attili Current Problems in Cancer: Case Reports.2023; 9: 100216. CrossRef - Comparison of radiofrequency ablation and ablative external radiotherapy for the treatment of intrahepatic malignancies: A hybrid meta-analysis
Chai Hong Rim, Jung Sue Lee, Soo Yeon Kim, Jinsil Seong JHEP Reports.2023; 5(1): 100594. CrossRef - Metastasis-Directed Local Therapy of Hepatic Oligometastasis from Colorectal Cancer and Future Perspective in Radiation Therapy
Gyu Sang Yoo, Chai Hong Rim, Won Kyung Cho, Jae-Uk Jeong, Eui Kyu Chie, Hyeon-Min Cho, Jun Won Um, Yong Chan Ahn, Jong Hoon Lee Cancer Research and Treatment.2023; 55(3): 707. CrossRef - Local Control Following Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for Liver Oligometastases: Lessons from a Quarter Century
Sara Mheid, Stefan Allen, Sylvia S. W. Ng, William A. Hall, Nina N. Sanford, Todd A. Aguilera, Ahmed M. Elamir, Rana Bahij, Martijn P. W. Intven, Ganesh Radhakrishna, Issa Mohamad, Jeremy De Leon, Hendrick Tan, Shirley Lewis, Cihan Gani, Teo Stanecu, Vero Current Oncology.2023; 30(10): 9230. CrossRef - Evidence on percutaneous radiofrequency and microwave ablation for liver metastases over the last decade
Koji Tomita, Yusuke Matsui, Mayu Uka, Noriyuki Umakoshi, Takahiro Kawabata, Kazuaki Munetomo, Shoma Nagata, Toshihiro Iguchi, Takao Hiraki Japanese Journal of Radiology.2022; 40(10): 1035. CrossRef
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Efficacy and Safety of Pembrolizumab in Patients with Refractory Advanced Biliary Tract Cancer: Tumor Proportion Score as a Potential Biomarker for Response
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Junho Kang, Jae Ho Jeong, Hee-Sang Hwang, Sang Soo Lee, Do Hyun Park, Dong Wook Oh, Tae Jun Song, Ki-Hun Kim, Shin Hwang, Dae Wook Hwang, Song Cheol Kim, Jin-hong Park, Seung-Mo Hong, Kyu-pyo Kim, Baek-Yeol Ryoo, Changhoon Yoo
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Cancer Res Treat. 2020;52(2):594-603. Published online December 18, 2019
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2019.493
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Purpose
The current standard chemotherapy for advanced biliary tract cancer (BTC) has limited benefit, and novel therapies need to be investigated.
Materials and Methods
In this prospective cohort study, programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1)–positive BTC patients who progressed on first-line gemcitabine plus cisplatin were enrolled. Pembrolizumab 200 mg was administered intravenously every 3 weeks.
Results
Between May 2018 and February 2019, 40 patients were enrolled. Pembrolizumab was given as second-line (47.5%) or ≥ third-line therapy (52.5%). The objective response rate was 10% and 12.5% by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumor (RECIST) v1.1 and immune- modified RECIST (imRECIST) and median duration of response was 6.3 months. Among patients with progressive disease as best response, one patient (1/20, 5.0%) achieved complete response subsequently. The median progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were 1.5 months (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.0 to 3.0) and 4.3 months (95% CI, 3.5 to 5.1), respectively, and objective response per imRECIST was significantly associated with PFS (p < 0.001) and OS (p=0.001). Tumor proportion score ≥ 50% was significantly associated with higher response rates including the response after pseudoprogression (vs. < 50%; 37.5% vs. 6.5%; p=0.049).
Conclusion
Pembrolizumab showed modest anti-tumor activity in heavily pretreated PD-L1–positive BTC patients. In patients who showed objective response, durable response could be achieved.
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Clinical Outcomes of Second-Line Chemotherapy after Progression on Nab-Paclitaxel Plus Gemcitabine in Patients with Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
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Kyoungmin Lee, Kyunghye Bang, Changhoon Yoo, Inhwan Hwang, Jae Ho Jeong, Heung-Moon Chang, Dongwook Oh, Tae Jun Song, Do Hyun Park, Sang Soo Lee, Sung Koo Lee, Myung-Hwan Kim, Jin-hong Park, Kyu-pyo Kim, Baek-Yeol Ryoo
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Cancer Res Treat. 2020;52(1):254-262. Published online July 9, 2019
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2019.190
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Abstract
PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReaderePub
- Purpose
Since the introduction of nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine (nab-P+GEM) as first-line (1L) treatment for metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma (mPDAC), optimal second-line (2L) chemotherapy after progression is unclear. We assessed clinical outcomes of 2L chemotherapy for disease that progressed on 1L nab-P+GEM.
Materials and Methods
Among the 203 patients previously treated with 1L nab-P+GEM for mPDAC at Asan Medical Center, between February and December 2016, records of 120 patients receiving 2L chemotherapy after progression on nab-P+GEM were retrospectively reviewed. The response rate and survival were evaluated along with analysis of prognostic factors.
Results
Fluoropyrimidine-oxaliplatin doublets (FOLFOX or XELOX) were used in 78 patients (65.0%), fluoropyrimidine monotherapy in 37 (30.8%), and liposomal irinotecan plus fluorouracil in two (1.7%). The median progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were 3.29 months and 7.33 months from the start of 2L therapy. Fluoropyrimidine-oxaliplatin regimens and fluoropyrimidine monotherapy did not yield significantly different median PFS (2.89 months vs. 3.81 months, p=0.40) or OS (7.04 months vs. 7.43 months, p=0.86). A high neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (> 2.2) and a short time to progression with 1L nab-P+GEM (< 6.4 months) were independent prognostic factors of poor OS with 2L therapy.
Conclusion
2L fluoropyrimidine-oxaliplatin doublets and fluoropyrimidine monotherapy after failure of 1L nab-P+GEM had modest efficacy, with no differences in treatment outcomes between them. Further investigation is warranted for the optimal 2L chemo-regimens and sequencing of systemic chemotherapy for patients with mPDAC.
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- Effect of a MUC5AC Antibody (NPC-1C) Administered With Second-Line Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel on the Survival of Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Brandon M. Huffman, Atrayee Basu Mallick, Nora K. Horick, Andrea Wang-Gillam, Peter Joel Hosein, Michael A. Morse, Muhammad Shaalan Beg, Janet E. Murphy, Sharon Mavroukakis, Anjum Zaki, Benjamin L. Schlechter, Hanna Sanoff, Christopher Manz, Brian M. Wolp JAMA Network Open.2023; 6(1): e2249720. CrossRef - Trend Analysis and Prediction of Hepatobiliary Pancreatic Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Korea
Hyeong Min Park, Young-Joo Won, Mee Joo Kang, Sang-Jae Park, Sun-Whe Kim, Kyu-Won Jung, Sung-Sik Han Journal of Korean Medical Science.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - EUS-guided ablation with the HybridTherm Probe as second-line treatment in patients with locally advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: A case–control study
Sabrina Gloria Giulia Testoni, Maria Chiara Petrone, Michele Reni, Clelia Di Serio, Paola Maria Rancoita, Gemma Rossi, Gianpaolo Balzano, Walter Linzenbold, Markus Enderle, Emanuel Della-Torre, Francesco De Cobelli, Massimo Falconi, Gabriele Capurso, Paol Endoscopic Ultrasound.2022; 11(5): 383. CrossRef - Phase II clinical trial of nab-paclitaxel plus gemcitabine in elderly patients with previously untreated locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma: the BIBABRAX study
Jaime Feliu, Mónica Jorge Fernández, Teresa Macarulla, Bartomeu Massuti, Ana Albero, José Federico González González, Guillermo Quintero-Aldana, Juan Ignacio Delgado-Mingorance, Ana Fernández Montes, Carmen García Piernavieja, Manuel Valladares-Ayerbes, A Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology.2021; 87(4): 543. CrossRef - Liposomal irinotecan plus fluorouracil/leucovorin versus FOLFIRINOX as the second-line chemotherapy for patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer: a multicenter retrospective study of the Korean Cancer Study Group (KCSG)
H.S. Park, B. Kang, H.J. Chon, H.-S. Im, C.-K. Lee, I. Kim, M.J. Kang, J.E. Hwang, W.K. Bae, J. Cheon, J.O. Park, J.Y. Hong, J.H. Kang, J.H. Kim, S.H. Lim, J.W. Kim, J.-W. Kim, C. Yoo, H.J. Choi ESMO Open.2021; 6(2): 100049. CrossRef - Pancreatic adenocarcinoma: Beyond first line, where are we?
Sara Cherri, Silvia Noventa, Alberto Zaniboni World Journal of Gastroenterology.2021; 27(17): 1847. CrossRef - Evolution of Systemic Therapy in Metastatic Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
Mandana Kamgar, Sakti Chakrabarti, Aditya Shreenivas, Ben George Surgical Oncology Clinics of North America.2021; 30(4): 673. CrossRef - Treatment optimization of locally advanced and metastatic pancreatic cancer (Review)
Anabela Barros, Catarina Pulido, Manuela Machado, Maria Brito, Nuno Couto, Olga Sousa, Sónia Melo, Hélder Mansinho International Journal of Oncology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - Real World Evidence on Second-Line Palliative Chemotherapy in Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
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Francesca Foschini, Fabiana Napolitano, Alberto Servetto, Roberta Marciano, Eleonora Mozzillo, Anna Chiara Carratù, Antonio Santaniello, Pietro De Placido, Priscilla Cascetta, Giovanni Butturini, Isabella Frigerio, Paolo Regi, Nicola Silvestris, Sabina De Therapeutic Advances in Medical Oncology.2020;[Epub] CrossRef - Laparoscopic repeated pancreatectomy for isolated local recurrence in remnant pancreas following laparoscopic radical pancreatectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: Two cases report
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Prognosis of Pancreatic Cancer Patients with Synchronous or Metachronous Malignancies from Other Organs Is Better than Those with Pancreatic Cancer Only
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Su-Jin Shin, Hosub Park, You-Na Sung, Changhoon Yoo, Dae Wook Hwang, Jin-hong Park, Kyu-pyo Kim, Sang Soo Lee, Baek-Yeol Ryoo, Dong-Wan Seo, Song Cheol Kim, Seung-Mo Hong
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Cancer Res Treat. 2018;50(4):1175-1185. Published online December 20, 2017
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2017.494
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Abstract
PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReaderePub
- Purpose
Pancreatic cancer associated double primary tumors are rare and their clinicopathologic characteristics are not well elucidated.
Materials and Methods
Clinicopathologic factors of 1,352 primary pancreatic cancers with or without associated double primary tumors were evaluated.
Results
Of resected primary pancreatic cancers, 113 (8.4%) had associated double primary tumors, including 26 stomach, 25 colorectal, 18 lung, and 13 thyroid cancers. The median interval between the diagnoses of pancreatic cancer and associated double primary tumors was 0.5 months. Overall survival (OS) of pancreatic cancer patients with associated double primary tumors was longer than those with pancreatic cancer only (median, 23.1 months vs. 17.0 months, p=0.002). Patients whose pancreatic cancers were resected before the diagnosis of metachronous tumors had a better OS than patients whose pancreatic cancer resected after the diagnosis of metachronous tumors (48.9 months and 13.5 months, p=0.001) or those whose pancreatic cancers were resected synchronously with non-pancreas tumors (19.1 months, p=0.043). The OS of pancreatic cancer patients with stomach (33.9 months, p=0.032) and thyroid (117.8 months, p=0.049) cancers was significantly better than those with pancreas cancer only (17.0 months).
Conclusion
About 8% of resected pancreatic cancers had associated double primary tumors, and those from the colorectum, stomach, lung, and thyroid were common. Patients whose pancreatic cancer was resected before the diagnosis of metachronous tumors had better OS than those resected after the diagnosis of metachronous tumors or those resected synchronously.
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Motoki Ebihara, Kentoku Fujisawa, Shusuke Haruta, Hironori Uruga, Masaki Ueno Cureus.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Synchronous primary multiple cancer: distal cholangiocarcinoma of the intrapancreatic common bile duct and intraductal papillary mucinous tumor associated with ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreatic tail
G.R. Setdikova, E.A. Stepanova, A.N. Verbovsky, A.V. Semenkov Pirogov Russian Journal of Surgery.2024; (8): 57. CrossRef - Pancreatoduodenectomy after Ivor-Lewis Santi oesophagectomy with gastric tube reconstruction. An European multicentre experience
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Takahiro Murokawa, Takehiro Okabayashi, Kenta Sui, Motoyasu Tabuchi, Jun Iwata Surgical Case Reports.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - A Descriptive Study of the Types and Survival Patterns of Saudi Patients with Multiple Primary Solid Malignancies: A 30-Year Tertiary Care Center Experience
Moustafa S. Alhamadh, Rakan B. Alanazi, Sultan T. Algarni, Ahmed Abdullah R. Alhuntushi, Mohammed Qasim Alshehri, Yusra Sajid Chachar, Mohammad Alkaiyat, Fouad Sabatin Current Oncology.2022; 29(7): 4941. CrossRef - Synchronous Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma in the Head and Tail, a Double Trouble: A Case Report and Literature Review
Daniel Paramythiotis, Georgia Fotiadou, Eleni Karlafti, Ioanna Abba Deka, Georgios Petrakis, Elisavet Psoma, Xanthippi Mavropoulou, Filippos Kyriakidis, Smaro Netta, Stylianos Apostolidis Diagnostics.2022; 12(11): 2709. CrossRef - Ergebnisse nach Pankreaseingriffen aus Sicht der Betroffenen: Versorgungsforschung der Selbsthilfegruppe „Arbeitskreis der Pankreatektomierten e. V.“
Ioannis Dimopoulos, Gabriele Meyer, Saleem Ibrahim Elhabash, Michele Sorleto, Carsten Gartung, Nils Ewald, Ulrich Klaus Fetzner, Lutz Otto, Friedhelm Möhlenbrock, Waldemar Uhl, Berthold Gerdes Zeitschrift für Gastroenterologie.2021; 59(03): 214. CrossRef - An extremely atypical presentation of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma with pancreatic and hepatic metastases
Lei Zhang, Xin Long, Zheng-Nan Hu, Yu Wu, Jia Song, Bi-Xiang Zhang, Wei-Xun Chen Medicine.2021; 100(20): e25785. CrossRef - Clinical features of patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma with a history of other primary malignancies: A retrospective analysis
Hironori Hayashi, Koji Amaya, Tomokazu Tokoro, Kosuke Mori, Shunsuke Takenaka, Yuya Sugimoto, Yuto Kitano, Toru Kurata, Shunsuke Kawai, Atsushi Hirose, Tomoya Tsukada, Masahide Kaji, Koichi Shimizu, Kiichi Maeda Molecular and Clinical Oncology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - A Rare Case of Synchronous Esophageal and Pancreatic Malignancy
Ali Khalifa, Arkady Broder Cureus.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - Synchronous concomitant pancreatic acinar cell carcin and gastric adenocarcinoma: A case report and review of literature
Tian Fang, Ting-Ting Liang, Yi-Zhuo Wang, Hai-Tao Wu, Shu-Han Liu, Chang Wang World Journal of Clinical Cases.2021; 9(28): 8509. CrossRef - A novel long non‑coding RNA TTN‑AS1/microRNA‑589‑5p/FOXP1 positive feedback loop increases the proliferation, migration and invasion of pancreatic cancer cell lines
Jing Zhao, Fang Wu, Jun Yang Oncology Letters.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - Multiple primary gastrointestinal tumors of gastric, pancreatic and rectal origin; a case report
Abdullah Mohammed Aloraini, Hadeel Ayman Helmi, Nadia Abdulaziz Aljomah, Ahmad Mohmmed Zubaidi International Journal of Surgery Case Reports.2021; 89: 106610. CrossRef - A Newly Developed Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma in a Patient with Advanced Thyroid Cancer under Long-Term Sorafenib Use
Min Ji Kim, Han-Sang Baek, Sung Hak Lee, Dong-Jun Lim International Journal of Thyroidology.2021; 14(2): 175. CrossRef - Long noncoding RNA LINC00514 accelerates pancreatic cancer progression by acting as a ceRNA of miR-28-5p to upregulate Rap1b expression
Qing Han, Junhe Li, Jianping Xiong, Zhiwang Song Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research.2020;[Epub] CrossRef - Molecular Characterization of a Long-Term Survivor Double Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Treated with Gefitinib in Combination with Gemcitabine Plus Nab-Paclitaxel and mFOLFOX6 as First and Second Line Therapy
Oronzo Brunetti, Giuseppe Badalamenti, Simona De Summa, Angela Calabrese, Antonella Argentiero, Livia Fucci, Vito Longo, Domenico Galetta, Pia Maria Soccorsa Perrotti, Rosamaria Pinto, Daniela Petriella, Katia Danza, Stefania Tommasi, Francesco Leonetti, Cancers.2019; 11(6): 749. CrossRef
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Prospective Phase II Study of Preoperative Chemoradiation with Capecitabine in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
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Jin-hong Park, Jong Hoon Kim, Seung Do Ahn, Sang-wook Lee, Seong Soo Shin, Jin Cheon Kim, Chang Sik Yu, Hee Cheol Kim, Yoon-Koo Kang, Tae Won Kim, Heung Moon Chang, Min Hee Ryu, Eun Kyung Choi
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Cancer Res Treat. 2004;36(6):354-359. Published online December 31, 2004
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2004.36.6.354
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Abstract
PDFPubReaderePub
- Purpose
Capecitabine is an attractive oral chemotherapeutic agent that has a radiosensitizing effect and tumor-selectivity. This study was performed to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of preoperative chemoradiation therapy, when used with oral capecitabine, for locally advanced rectal cancer. Materials and MethodsA prospective phase II trial of preoperative chemoradiation for locally advanced adenocarcinomas of the lower two-thirds of the rectum was conducted. A radiation dose of 50 Gy over five weeks and a daily dose of 1650 mg/m2 capecitabine in two potions was administered during the entire course of radiation therapy. Surgery was performed with standardized total mesorectal excision four to six weeks after completion of the chemoradiation. ResultsBetween January 2002 and September 2003, 61 patients were enrolled onto this prospective phase II trial. The pretreatment clinical stages were T3 in 64% (n=39), T4 in 36% (n=22) and N1-2 in 82% (n=50) of these patients. Fifty-six (92%) patients completed the chemoradiation as initially planned and a complete resection performed in 58 (95%). Down-staging was observed in 45 patients (74%) and a pathologic complete response in 6 (10%). Among the 37 patients with tumors located within 5 cm from the anal verge on colonoscopy, 27 (73%) underwent a sphincter-preserving procedure. No grade 3 and 4 proctitis or hematological toxicities were observed. ConclusionPreoperative chemoradiation therapy with capecitabine achieved encouraging rates of tumor downstaging and sphincter preservation, with a low toxicity profile. This combined modality can be regarded as a safe and effective treatment for locally advanced rectal cancer.
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